Petřín Lookout Tower
The Petřín Lookout Tower (Czech: Petřínská rozhledna) is a 63.5-metre-tall steel-framework tower in Prague, which strongly resembles the Eiffel Tower. Although it is much shorter than the Eiffel Tower, it stands atop a sizable hill, Petřín, so the top is at a higher elevation than that of the Eiffel Tower. The Petřínská rozhledna was built in 1891 and was used as an observation tower as well as a transmission tower. Today the Petřínská rozhledna is a major tourist attraction. The hill is roughly a half-hour walk up paths that get quite slippery when it snows, and the tower is a shorter but fairly tiring climb; however, the hill is served by a frequent funicular and the tower has an elevator for disabled persons. In 2014 the tower was visited by more than 557 thousand visitors, with foreigners being over 70% thereof.[1]
The two observation platforms are accessible via 299 stairs in sections of 13 per flight running around the inside of the structure.
There are a gift shop and a small cafeteria on the main level. On the lowest level is a small exhibition area. One exhibition displayed Merkur Observation Towers and was held from 6 March 2013 to 30 March 2014.[2]
Petrinska rozhledna versus Eiffel Tower
Petřínská rozhledna is often described as small version of the Eiffel Tower. In contrast to the Eiffel Tower, Petřínská rozhledna has an octagonal, not square, cross-section. Further, it does not stand, as does the Eiffel Tower, on four columns of lattice steel. The whole area under its legs is covered with the entrance hall.
A similarity between the Eiffel Tower and Petřínská rozhledna is the design of the lowest cross beams in the form of round bows.
History
In 1889, members of the Club of Czech Tourists visited the world exposition in Paris and were inspired by the Eiffel Tower. They collected a sufficient amount of money and in March 1891 the building of the tower started for the General Land Centennial Exhibition. It was finished in only four months.
In 1953, a television broadcasting antenna was installed on Petřínská rozhledna, the program feed performed by a directional radio antenna. This served as Prague's main television signal provider until the opening of the Žižkov Television Tower in late 1992.
In 1999, the tower was completely renovated.
From 21st January 2013 the tower is operated by City of Prague Museum
See also
- List of Eiffel Tower replicas
- List of towers
References
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Petřínská rozhledna. |
- Petřínská rozhledna
- http://www.rozhlednyunas.cz/rozhledny/petrinska-rozhledna-v-praze/
- http://www.pis.cz/cz/praha/adresar/petrinska_rozhledna
- Petrinska Rozhledna at Structurae
- http://www.skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b41048
- History of Petrinska rozhledna
- Petrin Lookout 360° Virtual Panorama
Coordinates: 50°05′0.76″N 14°23′42.18″E / 50.0835444°N 14.3950500°E