Paul Attfield

Paul Attfield
Born J. Paul Attfield
Fields
Institutions
Alma mater University of Oxford
Thesis The structural and magnetic properties of some transition metal compounds
Notable awards FRS (2014)[1]
Website
www.chem.ed.ac.uk/staff/academic-staff/professor-j-paul-attfield

J. Paul Attfield FRS is a Professor of Materials Science in the School of Chemistry at the University of Edinburgh and Director of the Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions (CSEC).[2][3]

Education

Attfield was educated at the University of Oxford where he was a member of Magdalen College, Oxford. He was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree in chemistry followed by a DPhil in 1987 for his work on chemical crystallography.[4]

Career

Following his DPhil, Attfield was a Lecturer, and later a Reader at the University of Cambridge from 1991 to 2003.[5]

Research

Attfield's research focuses on synthesis, structural studies, and property measurements for electronic materials such as transition metal oxides.[2][3][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] This research has been funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).[17]

Awards and honours

Attfield won the Meldola Medal and Prize of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 1991; the Corday-Morgan Medal of the RSC in 1998; and the Peter Day Award in 2013. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2014. His nomination reads:

Paul Attfield has made distinctive contributions to the experimental understanding of structure in the solid-state, in particular pioneering the use of resonant X-ray scattering to study cation and valence ordering effects and characterizing charge-order in strongly correlated systems such as magnetite. He introduced the cation-size variance as a concept to rationalize and predict disorder effects, with a substantial impact on the study and preparation of technologically important materials. He has synthesized and characterized new materials with novel electronic properties, including high-Tc superconductivity, colossal magnetoresistance, and negative thermal expansion, including new developments in high pressure synthesis.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Professor Paul Attfield FRS". London: The Royal Society. Archived from the original on 2014-06-17.
  2. 2.0 2.1 List of publications from Microsoft Academic Search
  3. 3.0 3.1 Paul Attfield's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database, a service provided by Elsevier.
  4. Attfield, J. Paul (1987). The structural and magnetic properties of some transition metal compounds (DPhil thesis). University of Oxford.
  5. Peter Day Award 2013 Winner Professor J. Paul Attfield Royal Society of Chemistry
  6. Rodriguez-Martinez, L.; Attfield, J.P. (1996). "Cation disorder and size effects in magnetoresistive manganese oxide perovskites". Physical Review B 54 (22): R15622. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.54.R15622.
  7. McLaughlin, A.; Zhou, W.; Attfield, J. P.; Fitch, A.; Tallon, J. (1999). "Structure and microstructure of the ferromagnetic superconductor RuSr₂GdCu₂O₈". Physical Review B 60 (10): 7512. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.60.7512.
  8. Wright, J. P.; Attfield, J. P.; Radaelli, P. G. (2001). "Long Range Charge Ordering in Magnetite Below the Verwey Transition". Physical Review Letters 87 (26). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.266401.
  9. Rodriguez-Martinez, L.; Attfield, J. (1998). "Cation disorder and the metal-insulator transition temperature in manganese oxide perovskites". Physical Review B 58 (5): 2426. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.58.2426.
  10. Wright, J. P.; Attfield, J. Paul; Radaelli, P. G. (2002). "Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe₃O₄ below the Verwey transition". Physical Review B 66 (21). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.66.214422.
  11. Rodríguez-Martínez, L.; Attfield, J. Paul (2000). "Disorder-induced orbital ordering in L0.7M0.3MMnO3 perovskites". Physical Review B 63 (2). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.63.024424.
  12. Attfield, J. P. (1998). "A Simple Approach to Lattice Effects in Conducting Perovskite-Type Oxides". Chemistry of Materials 10 (11): 3239. doi:10.1021/cm980221s.
  13. Attfield, J. P. (2011). "Condensed-matter physics: A fresh twist on shrinking materials". Nature 480 (7378): 465–6. doi:10.1038/480465a. PMID 22193098.
  14. Senn, M. S.; Wright, J. P.; Attfield, J. P. (2011). "Charge order and three-site distortions in the Verwey structure of magnetite". Nature 481 (7380): 173–6. doi:10.1038/nature10704. PMID 22190035.
  15. McLaughlin, A. C.; Sher, F; Attfield, J. P. (2005). "Retraction: Negative lattice expansion from the superconductivity-antiferromagnetism crossover in ruthenium copper oxides". Nature 437 (7061): 1057. doi:10.1038/nature04182. PMID 16222303.
  16. Chen, W. T.; Mizumaki, M; Seki, H; Senn, M. S.; Saito, T; Kan, D; Attfield, J. P.; Shimakawa, Y (2014). "A half-metallic A- and B-site-ordered quadruple perovskite oxide CaCu3Fe2Re2O12 with large magnetization and a high transition temperature". Nature Communications 5: 3909. doi:10.1038/ncomms4909. PMID 24849185.
  17. Grants awarded to Paul Attfield by the EPSRC