Party of Order

Party of Order
Parti de l'Ordre
Leader Odillon Barrot
Slogan "Order, Property, Religion"
Founded 1848
Dissolved 1852
Ideology Monarchism
Conservatism
Political position Right-wing
International affiliation None
Colours          Blue, white
Politics of France
Political parties
Elections

The Party of Order (French: Parti de l'Ordre) was a political group, formed by monarchists and conservatives, in the French parliament during the French Second Republic. It included monarchist members from both the Orleanist and Legitimist factions, and also some republicans who admired the American model of government. After the 1848 elections to the French Parliament, it was the second-largest group of deputies, after the moderate Republicans, with 250 of the 900 seats in the Parliament. Prominent members included Adolphe Thiers, Francois Guizot, and Alexis de Toqueville.

The party won an absolute majority in the 1849 general election,[1] and were opposed to the Presidency of Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, although he included members of the party in his administration in order to court the political center-right. After the coup d'état in December 1851, the party dissolved and its members were exiled.[2]

The party enjoyed widespread support in the north of France in the 1849 elections, the departments of Finistère, Côtes-du Nord, Manche, Calvados, Eure, Somme, Aisne as well as Deux-Sèvres, Vienne, Vaucluse, and Haute-Garonne returned exclusively Parti de l'Ordre members to parliament. Support was lower in the east of the country.

Electoral results

National Assembly
Election year # of
overall votes
% of
overall vote
# of
overall seats won
+/– Leader
1848 unknown (#2) 22.7
200 / 880
Odilon Barrot
1849 3,310,000 (#1) 50.2
450 / 705
Increase 250
Odilon Barrot

See also

References

  1. André Petitat (1999). PRODUCTION DE L'ECOLE PRODUCTION DE LA SOCIETE. Librairie Droz. pp. 244–. ISBN 978-2-600-00346-9. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
  2. Crime, History & Societies. Librairie Droz. pp. 74–. ISBN 978-2-600-00477-0. Retrieved 14 August 2012.

Sources