Pan Pan

Pan Pan
3rd century–7th century →
Approximate location of Pan Pan.
Capital		Unknown
Languages		Malay language
Religion		Hindu
Government		Monarchy
Raja		Kaundinya II
History
-	Coronation	3rd century
-	Conquered by Srivijaya	7th century
Today part of		Malaysia

Part of a series on the
History of Malaysia
Prehistoric Malaysia
Early kingdoms Gangga Negara 2nd–11th century Langkasuka 2nd–14th century Chi Tu 2nd–6th century Pan Pan 3rd–5th century Kedah Tua 5th–9th century Srivijaya 650–1377 Majapahit 1293–1500
Rise of Muslim states Kedah Sultanate 1136–present Brunei Sultanate 15th century–present Malacca Sultanate 1402–1511 Sulu Sultanate 1450–1899 Pattani Sultanate 1516–1902 Johor Sultanate 1528–present
Colonial era Portuguese Malacca 1511–1641 Dutch Malacca 1641–1824 Siamese invasion of Kedah 1821–1826 Straits Settlements 1826–1946 Kingdom of Sarawak 1841–1946 Moro attacks on Borneo 1846–present Crown Colony of Labuan 1848–1946 British Malaya / Borneo 1874–1946 North Borneo 1882–1946 Federated Malay States 1895–1946 Unfederated Malay States 1909–1946
War and emergency Japanese occupation of Malaya / of Borneo 1941–1945 British Military Administration of Malaya / of Borneo 1945–1946 Crown Colony of Sarawak (Anti-cession movement) 1946–1963 Crown Colony of N. Borneo 1946–1963 Malayan Union 1946–1948 Federation of Malaya 1948–1963 Malayan Emergency 1948–1960
Independence Independence of Malaya 1957 Brunei Revolt 1962 Sarawak Communist Insurgency 1962–1990 Self-government of Sarawak 1963 Self-government of North Borneo 1963 Formation of Malaysia 1963 Singapore in Malaysia 1963–1965 Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 1963–1966 ASEAN Declaration (ASEAN) 1967 Communist Insurgency War 1968–1989 13 May Incident 1969 Formation of Federal Territories of Malaysia 1974 Financial crisis 1997
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Pan Pan or Panpan was a lost small Hindu Kingdom believed to have existed around 3rd–7th Century CE., somewhere in Kelantan or Terengganu, Malaysia.^[1] It is speculated to be related to Pan tan i (the Pattani Kingdom), which occupied the same area many centuries later, and has some differences in culture and language to other Malay regions nearby.

History

Little is known about this kingdom. The kingdom was later conquered by Srivijaya under the leadership of Dharmasetu before 775 CE.^[2]

From the period of 424 to 453, the kingdom sent its first missions to China. From here, Kaundinya II is said to have tried to re-introduce Hinduism to the Kingdom of Funan on the other side of the Gulf of Siam.^[3]

During the Chinese Southern and Northern Dynasties, in year 529, 533, 534, 535 and 571 the Kingdom of Pan Pan sent tribute to China.^[4] In year 616 and 637, the Kingdom of Pan Pan sent tribute to Tang dynasty.^[5]

See also

• Nakhon Si Thammarat
• Bujang Valley
• Early History of Kedah
• Kelantan

References