Pakistanis in the United Arab Emirates

Pakistanis in the United Arab Emirates
Total population
1,200,000
21% of the UAE's population[1]
Regions with significant populations
Abu Dhabi · Dubai · Sharjah · Al Ain · Ras-al-Khaimah
Languages
Urdu · Punjabi · Pashto · Sindhi · Balochi · Seraiki · Kashmiri · Arabic · other Pakistani languages
Religion
Islam · Christianity ·

Pakistanis in the United Arab Emirates include expatriates from Pakistan who have settled in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), as well as Emirati people who have Pakistani heritage. With a population of over 1.2 million,[2] Pakistanis are the second largest ethnic group in the UAE, constituting 21% of the country's total population.[1] They are the third largest overseas Pakistani community, behind the Pakistani diaspora in Saudi Arabia and the United Kingdom. The population is diverse and consists of people from all over Pakistan, including Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and FATA, Balochistan, Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan. The majority of Pakistanis are Muslim, with significant minorities of Christians, Hindus and other religions. The majority are found in Dubai and Abu Dhabi respectively, while a significant population is spread out in Sharjah and the remaining Northern Emirates. Dubai alone accounts for a Pakistani population of 400,000.[2]

Background

A Pakistan vs. India cricket match at the Sheikh Zayed Cricket Stadium in Abu Dhabi

From the time when heavy Pakistani migration occurred to the Middle East, a number of Pakistanis went to the United Arab Emirates. While many tend to be skilled and semi-skilled professionals,[3] most are unskilled migrant workers. People from the Balochistan coast have been migrating to the UAE's shores since centuries, with many being part of the Bedoon community.[4]

Demographics

Pakistani ethnic groups with significant populations include Punjabis, Pashtuns, Sindhis, Baloch, Muhajirs and smaller populations of Saraikis, Kashmiris, Hindkowans and other ethnic groups. There are also smaller populations of Pakistani expatriates from other countries who live and work in the UAE, such as British Pakistanis[5] and Pakistani Canadians.[6]

There are more than 500,000 Pashtuns in the UAE. This figure also includes Pashtuns from neighbouring Afghanistan.[7]

Economics

Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates maintain strong economic relations with each other, with the UAE being the second biggest trading partner of Pakistan in terms of bilateral trade.[8] The United Arab Emirates is a major investment destination for Pakistan. Pakistanis are among the top ten investors in the UAE property market, ranking as the second largest nationality that bought most property in Dubai.[9] Many wealthy Pakistanis have bought expensive properties in Dubai and have second homes there.[10][11] Pakistani expatriates in the UAE are actively involved in the country's business, investment and services sectors. The UAE is the second largest source of remittances to Pakistan; in 2012, remittances from the UAE amounted to $2.9 billion.[8]

Pakistani Professionals

Pakistanis in UAE dominate the transport sector i.e. from logistics to crane operators and up to taxi drivers. There are many Pakistani bankers working in various local and multinational banks. It is not uncommon to find Pakistani Professionals working in various Multinationals in UAE. There are many Pakistani restaurants in UAE owned and run by these expatriate Pakistanis. Pakistani women are also running successful fashion houses in the emirate of Dubai.

Community Representation

There are number of organisations which represent Pakistanis in UAE. Some of them are as follows:

  1. Pakistan Business Council (PBC)
  2. Pakistan Association of Dubai (PAD)
  3. Pakistan Professional Wing (PPW)
  4. Institute of Business Administration (IBA) Alumni - UAE Chapter

See also

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 "United Arab Emirates: Demography" (PDF). Encyclopædia Britannica World Data. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
  2. 2.0 2.1 http://www.thenational.ae/news/worldwide/south-asia/pakistan-asks-expatriates-for-aid
  3. http://www.dawn.com/news/768354/thirty-seven-years-in-uae-and-looking-forward-to-more
  4. http://www.thenational.ae/uae/heritage/bidoon-celebrate-uae-national-day-as-emiratis
  5. Roy, Ananya; Ong, Aihwa (2011). Worlding Cities: Asian Experiments and the Art of Being Global. John Wiley & Sons. p. 170. ISBN 9781444346770. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  6. Aulakh, Raveena (28 May 2011). "‘Colony of wives’ thrives in Mississauga". The Star. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  7. Inayat-ur-Rahman; Shah, Mian Mujahid (20 August 2012). "The Pashtun flavour". The Gulf Today. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Ahmed, Ashfaq (23 September 2013). "UAE delegation to participate in Pakistan Expo". Gulf News. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  9. http://www.dawn.com/news/1164035/
  10. Zaheer, Farhan (28 June 2013). "DAMAC Properties: Dubai-based developer to tour Pakistan this week". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  11. "Revealed: Which nationalities bought most property in Dubai". Emirates 24/7. 27 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013.

http://www.ycpdubai.com http://www.iba.edu.pk http://www.pakassociationdubai.com