PackBot
PackBot being demonstrated by the French military
PackBot is a series of military robots by iRobot. More than 2000 were used in Iraq and Afghanistan.[1] PackBots were the first robots to enter the damaged Fukushima nuclear plant after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[2] As of November 2014, the U.S. Army is refurbishing 224 iRobot 510 robots.[3]
Current PackBot 510 variants
A U.S. Navy Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technician trains on iRobot's PCC, one of the remote control operation devices used to operate the Packbot.
PackBot 510 is the current base model. It uses a videogame-style hand controller to make it more familiar to young operators. Configurations include:
- PackBot 510 with EOD Bomb Disposal Kit designed for improvised explosive device identification and disposal.
- PackBot 510 with Fast Tactical Maneuvering Kit designed for infantry troops tasked with improvised explosive device inspection. This is a lighter weight robot.
- PackBot 510 with First Responder Kit designed to help SWAT teams and other first responders with situational awareness.
- PackBot 510 with HazMat Detection Kit collects air samples to detect chemical and radiological agents.
- PackBot 510 with Fido utilizes the Fido Explosives Detector from ICx Technologies as a payload in order to "sniff" out explosive materials. With the Fido, the PackBot now has the capability of locating explosive devices and subsequently disarming them using on-board robotic capabilities.[4]
- PackBot 510 with REDOWL Sniper Detection Kit utilizes the Acoustic Direction Finder from BioMimetic Systems to localize gunshots with azimuth, elevation, and range.[5]
- RC2 - U.S. Marine Corps version of the 510 PackBot with a longer and stronger arm, more cameras, communications variations, and better track propulsion.[6]
Previous PackBot variants
A U.S. Navy Sailor assigned to an explosive ordnance disposal team poses beside a PackBot.
- PackBot Scout is the basic configuration. It has five payload bays for assignable purposes and can be dropped from a height of six feet (1.83m) onto concrete without being damaged. The Packbot scout version weighs about 40 pounds (18 kg).
- PackBot Explorer has a camera head equipped with multiple cameras, laser pointers, audio and other sensors.
- PackBot EOD (explosive-ordnance disposal) can be controlled by radio or wired control to handle situations involving potential explosives, thereby reducing the risk of personal injury.
See also
- Robot
- Military robot
- Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle
- Foster-Miller TALON
References
- ↑ "iRobot Delivers 3,000th PackBot". Archived from the original on March 23, 2011.
- ↑ Nakata, Hiroko (2012-01-06). "Domestic robots failed to ride to rescue after No. 1 plant blew". The Japan Times. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ↑ US Army Works Toward Single Ground Robot - Defensenews.com, 15 November 2014
- ↑ http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/issues/2006/November/RDcommand.htm
- ↑ http://www.irobot.com/sp.cfm?pageid=314
- ↑ Marines happily recycle Army bots - MarineCorpstimes.com, 19 April 2014
External links
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