PSMD10

Proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 10

PDB rendering based on 1qym.
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
SymbolsPSMD10 ; dJ889N15.2; p28; p28(GANK)
External IDsOMIM: 300880 MGI: 1858898 HomoloGene: 94517 GeneCards: PSMD10 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez571653380
EnsemblENSG00000101843ENSMUSG00000031429
UniProtO75832Q9Z2X2
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_002814NM_001164177
RefSeq (protein)NP_002805NP_001157649
Location (UCSC)Chr X:
107.33 – 107.33 Mb
Chr X:
140.95 – 140.96 Mb
PubMed search

26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PSMD10 gene.[1]

Function

The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator. Two transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 3 and 20.[2]

Interactions

PSMD10 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. Hori T, Kato S, Saeki M, DeMartino GN, Slaughter CA, Takeuchi J et al. (Oct 1998). "cDNA cloning and functional analysis of p28 (Nas6p) and p40.5 (Nas7p), two novel regulatory subunits of the 26S proteasome". Gene 216 (1): 113–22. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00309-6. PMID 9714768.
  2. "Entrez Gene: PSMD10 proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 10".
  3. Qiu W, Wu J, Walsh EM, Zhang Y, Chen CY, Fujita J et al. (Jul 2008). "Retinoblastoma protein modulates gankyrin-MDM2 in regulation of p53 stability and chemosensitivity in cancer cells". Oncogene 27 (29): 4034–43. doi:10.1038/onc.2008.43. PMID 18332869.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S et al. "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3: 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.
  5. Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N et al. (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
  6. Dawson S, Apcher S, Mee M, Higashitsuji H, Baker R, Uhle S et al. (Mar 2002). "Gankyrin is an ankyrin-repeat oncoprotein that interacts with CDK4 kinase and the S6 ATPase of the 26 S proteasome". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (13): 10893–902. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107313200. PMID 11779854.

Further reading