PROCYON
PROCYON |
Mission type |
Asteroid flyby, technology demonstration |
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Operator |
University of Tokyo / JAXA |
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COSPAR ID |
2014-076D |
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Website |
PROCYON on University of Tokyo site |
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Spacecraft properties |
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Launch mass |
Total: 67 kg (148 lb) |
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Dry mass |
64.5 kg (142 lb) |
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Dimensions |
0.55 × 0.55 × 0.67 m (1.8 × 1.8 × 2.2 ft) |
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Power |
25 |
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Start of mission |
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Launch date |
3 December 2014, 04:22 UTC (2014-12-03UTC04:22Z) |
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Rocket |
H-IIA 202 |
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Launch site |
LA-Y, Tanegashima Space Center |
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Flyby of Earth |
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Closest approach |
December 2015 |
Flyby of yet undecided asteroid |
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Closest approach |
to be decided |
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PROCYON (Proximate Object Close flyby with Optical Navigation) is an asteroid fly-by probe that was launched together with Hayabusa 2 on 4 December 2014 13:22:04 (JST). It was developed by University of Tokyo and JAXA.
As of April 2015, it is expected to flyby the asteroid 2000 DP107 in 2016.[1]
Mission overview
PROCYON was launched as secondary payload together with the Hayabusa 2 asteroid landing probe. After separation from the carrier rocket, PROCYON was left on the heliocentric orbit, where it is going to perform a deep-space maneuver (DSM) using an experimental ion engine. After imparting 95 m/s of delta-v and spending 20% of the on-board xenon propellant, PROCYON will perform an Earth flyby in December 2015. This flyby will allow PROCYON to transition to a trajectory passing closer to the main asteroid belt. Before the flyby, a specific asteroid will be selected, and Earth flyby parameters will be adjusted accordingly. The rest of the xenon propellant will be used between the Earth flyby and asteroid flyby to ensure a controlled flyby distance of 30 km.[2]
Instruments
- Small telescope for near-asteroid navigation and data acquisition.
- Experimental lightweight (10 kg) combined system for propulsion and attitude control, utilizing the same xenon tank for the main ion engine and 8 cold-gas attitude control thrusters.
See also
References
External links
Japanese space program |
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| Organizations | |
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| Earth observation | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Planned | |
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| Communications, broadcasting and positioning | Completed |
- Sakura (1
- 2a
- 2b
- 3a
- 3b)
- Yuri
- BS
- Kakehashi
- N-STAR
- Kirari
- MBSat
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| In operation | |
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| Planned | |
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| Engineering tests | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Planned |
- PETSAT
- SERVIS-3
- SLATS
- DESTINY
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| Cancelled | |
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| Private miniaturized satellites | Completed | |
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| In operation |
- Fuji-3
- CUTE
- XI
- SEEDS
- Raijin
- Kiseki
- Hitomi
- Horyu
- PROITERES
- RAIKO
- FITSAT-1
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| Planned |
- WNI satellite
- SPROUT
- TSUBAME
- QSAT-EOS
- SOMESAT
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| Astronomical observation | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Planned | |
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| Cancelled | |
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| Lunar and planetary exploration | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Failed | |
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| Planned | |
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| Cancelled | |
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| Reconnaissance | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Planned | |
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| Human spaceflight | Completed | |
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| In operation | |
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| Planned | |
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| Cancelled | |
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- Italics indicates projects in development.
- Superscripts indicate joint development with1NASA, 2ESA, 3ASI, 4CSA, 5RKA, 6AEB and 7INPE.
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| Orbiters | | |
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| Landers | |
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| Flybys | |
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| Planned | |
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| Proposed | |
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| Cancelled | |
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- Italics indicate active missions.
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Planetary defense |
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| Main topics | | |
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| Defense | |
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| Space probes | |
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| NEO tracking | |
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| Organizations | |
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| Potential threats | |
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| Films/video | |
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| | | Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets). |
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