PKP class EW90

EW90
Type and origin
Power type Electric
Build date 1924-1936
1938-1941
Specifications
AAR wheel arr. s+d
engine car + trailer
Gauge 1 435 mm
Driver diameter 900 mm
Length 34 460 mm
Fuel type Electric
Electric system(s) 800 V.
Current collection
method
Pantograph
Engine type 4 x GBM700
Transmission 68:16
Performance figures
Maximum speed 80 km/h
Power output 308 kW
Train brakes Knorr EP
Career
Operator(s) PKP
Class EW90
Nicknames Ewunia
Retired 1976

EW90 is the name for a German ET 165 electric multiple unit working for Polish PKP.

History

In the period between 1928 and 1945 it serviced Berlin S-Bahn lines. After Second World War 54 units of this type were brought to Poland to service SKM line in Tricity. It was necessary to rebuilt cars to change power supply from third rail system into pantographs. EW90 EMUs finished their service in 1976 when power supply on SKM line changed from 800 V. into 3 000 V.

Technical data

Each unit consisted of two cars: engine car and trailer. It was possible to connect four units in order to gain eight car train. GBM-700 type electric engines used in EW90, EW91 and EW92 units have 4 main poles and 4 commutation poles. Two-step reduction of engine excitation (up to 50%)is made by short-circuit of parts of main poles. Engines cooling is made with a fan installed on engines' shafts.

Resources

  1. EW90 pictures gallery at Chester Home Page, URL accessed on May 4, 2007.
  2. EW90, EW91 and EW92 information at Pojazdy Komunikacji, URL accessed on May 4, 2007.

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to EW90.