Oxford by-election, 1924

The Oxford by-election, 1924 was a parliamentary by-election held on 5 June 1924 for the British House of Commons constituency of Oxford.

Vacancy

The seat had become vacant when the Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) Frank Gray was unseated on petition on 14 May, after his agent had falsified the account for his expenses at the 1923 election.[1] Gray had held the seat since the 1922 election.

Electoral history

The result of the last General Election;

Frank Gray
1923 general election: Oxford[2]

Electorate

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Frank Gray 12,311 56.1
Conservative Robert Croft Bourne 9,618 43.9
Majority 2,693 12.3
Turnout 21,929
Liberal hold Swing

Candidates

Campaign

All three candidates were former Oxford Blues enabling the popular press to dub the campaign 'The Battle of the Blues'.[3]

Former Liberal MP Frank Gray, despite being barred from standing, was still very popular in the constituency and he was active in support of Fry throughout the campaign. During the campaign Fry advocated the introduction of equal opportunities for women, the imposition of responsibilities on the fathers of illegitimate children and the introduction of a tax system that would give privacy and independence to married women.[4]

Result

The result was a gain for the Conservatives.

CB Fry
Oxford by-election, 1924[5]

Electorate

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Robert Croft Bourne 10,079 47.8 +3.9
Liberal Charles Burgess Fry 8,237 39.1 -17.0
Labour Kenneth Martin Lindsay 2,769 13.1 N/A
Majority 1,842 8.7 N/A
Turnout 21,085
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +10.5

Aftermath

Bourne would hold the seat at the following General Election;

References

  1. British History Online
  2. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1979)
  3. Trial by Ballot by Ivor RM Davies (1950) p77.
  4. CB Fry by Iain Wilton,(1999) p325.
  5. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1979)