Otto von Schrader
Otto von Schrader | |
---|---|
Otto von Schrader (5th from left) | |
Born |
Lyck, East Prussia | 18 March 1888
Died |
19 July 1945 57) Bergen, Norway | (aged
Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1919) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch |
Kaiserliche Marine Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1907–45 |
Rank | Admiral |
Unit |
SMS Zähringen SMS Rheinland SMS Loreley SMS Thetis SMS Nymphe SMS Hessen |
Commands held |
SM UB-35 SM UC-31 SM UB-64 SM U-53 light cruiser Königsberg |
Battles/wars |
World War I World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Otto von Schrader (18 March 1888 – 19 July 1945) was an Admiral in the Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. As a U boat commander during World War I he was credited with the sinking of 57 ships for a total of 54,655 gross register tons (GRT), a further 6 ships damaged for a total of 52,333 GRT, including the SS Justicia, and one ship taken as prize for a total of 336 GRT. Von Schrader was taken prisoner of war in Norway at the end of World war II. He committed suicide in Norwegian captivity on 19 July 1945.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914)
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class (1 August 1916)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords (5 March 1922)[1]
- Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg (5 March 1922)[1]
- U-boat War Badge (20 November 1926)[1]
- Silver Imtiaz Medal with sword
- Silver Liakat Medal with sword
- Gallipoli Star (Ottoman War Medal - Turkish: Harp Madalyası) (20 November 1926)[1]
- Knight's Cross with Crown of the Bulgarian Order of Military Merit (20 November 1926)[1]
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939)
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class (5 May 1940)[1]
- German Cross in Gold on 20 November 1941 as Vizeadmiral and Admiral of the Norwegian West Coast[2]
- Minesweeper War Badge (1941)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 19 August 1943 as Admiral as commanding admiral of the Norwegian West Coast[3]
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Dörr, Manfred (1996) (in German). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine—Band 2:L–Z. Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio Verlag. ISBN 3-7648-2497-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 – Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II [The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
- Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Navy]. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-87943-355-1.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2..
External links
- "Otto von Schrader". Deutsche Marinesoldaten (in German). Retrieved 4 April 2011.
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Otto von Schrader". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 4 April 2011.
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