Ordwulf

Ordwulf (died after 1005) was the son of Ordgar, Ealdorman of Devon (died 971). His sister was Queen Ælfthryth, third wife of King Edgar (born 943, died 975; ruled 959-975) The Peaceful and mother of King Æthelred II (c.968-1016) The Unready, during whose reign Ordwulf was a major figure.[1]

Career

Ordwulf did not succeed his father as ealdorman but was however described by the chronicler John of Worcester as Dumnoniae Primus, that is "First in Devon". This suggests he may have held the office of "High Reeve of Devon", and was possibly reeve of the royal manor of Lipton in Devon, which also included lands in East Cornwall.[2]

He attested diplomas from 980 and in 993 was referred to as one of the king's chief counsellors.[3] He frequently attested with Brihtwold, another royal kinsman.[4] Together with Æthelmar and Wulfgeat the king's "beloved thane" he encouraged the king to restore the lands and liberties of Abingdon Abbey in Oxfordshire.[5] According to Goscelin, together with his nephew King Æthelred he saw a vision of the king's recently deceased illegitimate half-sister Edith of Wilton (961-984)(Saint Edith) which led to the translation of her relics thirteen years after her death.[6] He received a bequest of two valuable books, Hrabanus and a martyrology, in the will of Bishop of Crediton Ælfwold III (died 1011/1015).[7]

Marriage

Ordwulf married Ælfwynn, who donated some of her Devonshire manors to her husband's foundation Tavistock Abbey including: Hame (Abbotsham), Werdgete (Worthygate, in Parkham parish), Orlege (Orleigh) and Anri (Annery).[8]

Builds Tavistock Abbey

Tavistock Abbey had been founded by Ordwulf's father Ordgar in 961, but it was Ordwulf himself who made real his father's project by building the Abbey.[9]

Death & burial

He disappears as a witness in surviving charters after 1005, but is recorded as still living at that date.[10] He retired as a monk to his foundation of Tavistock Abbey[11]

References

  1. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.2
  2. ↑ Williams, Ann, Athelred the Unready: The Ill-Counselled King, 2003, p.29
  3. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.29
  4. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.32
  5. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.37
  6. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.15
  7. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.39
  8. ↑ Thorn, Caroline & Frank, (eds.) Domesday Book, (Morris, John, gen.ed.) Vol. 9, Devon, Parts 1 & 2, Phillimore Press, Chichester, 1985, part 2 (notes), chap.5
  9. ↑ Thorn, Caroline & Frank, (eds.) Domesday Book, (Morris, John, gen.ed.) Vol. 9, Devon, Parts 1 & 2, Phillimore Press, Chichester, 1985, part 2 (notes), chapter 5
  10. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.69
  11. ↑ Williams, 2003, p.38; p.177, note 136