Ontario Secondary School Diploma
The Ontario Secondary School Diploma is a diploma granted to high school graduates in the province of Ontario. It is part of the publicly funded province-wide school system. It is awarded to all students who complete the Ontario education curriculum, including students in Special Education, the TOPS program, MaCS program, and other focused secondary school programs.
Diploma requirements
The Ontario Academic Credit system applies to students from Grades 9 through 12. To obtain an Ontario Secondary School Diploma, one must earn the following compulsory credits:
- 4 credits in one's first language (English or French) (from Grade 9 - 12),
- 3 credits in Mathematics, with at least one in Grade 11 or Grade 12,
- 2 credits in Science, one in Grade 9 and one in Grade 10,
- 1 credit in Grade 10 Canadian History,
- 1 credit in Grade 9 Canadian Geography,
- 1 credit in the arts,
- 1 credit in health and physical education,
- 1 credit in one's second language, either French or English or any other language
- 0.5 credits in Grade 10 Career Studies, and
- 0.5 credits in Grade 10 Civics
One must also earn 1 credit from each of the following three areas:
- Group 1: 1 additional credit in a second language (either French or English), an aboriginal language, a classical or international language, or social sciences and the humanities, or Canadian and world studies, or guidance and career education, or cooperative education*.
- Group 2: 1 additional credit in health and physical education, or the arts, or business studies, or cooperative education*. As of March 2010, 1 additional credit in a second language (either French or English) can be used instead**.
- Group 3: 1 additional credit in science, or technological education, or cooperative education*. As of March 2010, 1 additional credit in a second language (either French or English) can be used instead.**
Note that *, only 2 credits in cooperative education can be counted as compulsory credits, and that **, only 2 additional second language (either French or English) credits can be counted as compulsory: one in group 1, or one in either group 2 or group 3.
In addition, students must also have completed:
- 12 optional credits (4 of which may be obtained through approved dual-credit courses),
- 40 hours of community service,
- and the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test
Note that a student can receive his/her community service from the start of Grade 9 (including the summer between Grade 8 and 9) until the end of Grade 12, with summer break and weekends included. If one fails the Literacy Test, he/she must rewrite the test the following school year, or complete the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course (OLC 4O) in grade 12.
In Grade 9 and 10 (Years 1 and 2, respectively), a student must complete 16 credits in total, 8 each year. In Grade 11 and 12 (Year 3 and 4, respectively), one must complete the 14 remaining credits, with no less than 6 attempted credits each year in accordance with compulsory education law. In total, 30 credits must be achieved. One can stay in high school until all 30 credits are achieved, or to obtain any additional or required credits for post-secondary admission.
Ontario Secondary School Certificate
The Ontario Secondary School Certificate may be requested by students who leave school before earning their OSSD if they have earned a minimum of 14 credits distributed over certain courses.[1]
Certificate of Accomplishment
The Certificate of Accomplishment may be requested by students who leave school before they have enough credits to earn either an OSSD or an OSSC.
References
- ↑ Ontario Secondary Schools: Program and diploma requirements (1999) - Ontario Ministry of Education
1. What do you need to graduate? ISBN 1-4249-0089-1