Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman
| Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman | |
|---|---|
| Directed by | Andrey Smirnov |
| Written by | Andrey Smirnov |
| Cinematography |
Nikolai Ivasiv Yury Shaygardanov |
| Distributed by | Nashe Kino |
| Country |
 Russia |
| Language | Russian |
Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman (Russian: Жила-была одна баба; Zhila-byla odna baba) is a 2011 film by writer/director Andrey Smirnov. It tells the story of a Russian peasant woman (baba) between 1909 and 1921.
Plot
The film is divided into two parts, and begins and ends with images of a flooded village and church under water. Varvara (played by Darya Ekamasova), a peasant woman from the Tambov region of Russia, is married off to a peasant man, who sexually and physically abuses her. The couple live with the husband's family at their khutor, who also treat Varvara badly. One day, her father-in-law tries to force himself on her, and she pushes him away. He strikes his head on a stone and dies. Varvara and her husband move to another khutor, quite rundown, and set about making it habitable. Varvara soon gives birth to a daughter. However, the onset of the First World War leads to turmoil - and Varvara and her child are separated from her husband. Varvara is forced from her hutor, but eventually makes it back to it. However, the civil war that follow the Russian Revolution lead to much hardship. During this time, Varvara is raped more than once, but also finds solace in the arms of a kinder man. However this man and many other villagers are executed by Red Army during the Tambov Rebellion. In the final scene of the movie, the entire village with people is flooded by water, apparently after destruction of a nearby dam, as an allegory to the Russian city of Kitezh.
Director's intentions
Smirnov has stated that his intention in making the film was to show what really happened under Vladimir Lenin, who said he wanted to tackle the problem of "landlords and capitalists. In reality, none of these classes suffered percentage wise as much as the two most hated by Lenin, the peasantry and clergy. I really wanted to tell people about this. I am an urban dweller and it took me years to get deep into the theme of the Antonov Uprising."[1]
In an interview with Larisa Malyukova for Novaya Gazeta in 2008, Smirnov tackled the idea of nationalism for his planned film: "I think that this motion picture should not contain a sugarcoated idealization of the nation, nor scandalous disclosures. There are pros and cons. But most importantly, it seems to me that the film has such a love for Russia in it, but not a patriot’s fanfares. Love as a synonym for pain."[2]Regarding the cinematography, he added: "the look of the film is based on canvases of the Association of Wanderers. The frame itself dictates a style reminiscent of Myasoedov, Perov, Makovsky, and Solomatkin."[2]
External sites
References
- ↑ Andrey Smirnov on how the film came to be made:, Official Film site
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Press, Official Film site,