Olenyok (rural locality)
Olenyok (English) Оленёк (Russian) Өлөөн (Sakha) | |
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- Rural locality[1] - Selo[1] | |
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Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia | |
Olenyok | |
| |
Administrative status (as of 2010) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic[1] |
Administrative district | Olenyoksky District[1] |
Administrative center of | Olenyoksky District[1] |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 2,273 inhabitants[1] |
Time zone | YAKT (UTC+09:00)[2] |
Postal code(s)[3] | 678480 |
Olenyok (Russian: Оленёк; Sakha: Өлөөн) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Olenyoksky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the bank of the Olenyok River. Population: 2,273 (2010 Census);[1] 2,228 (2002 Census);[4] 2,133 (1989 Census).[5]
Transportation
Olenyok is served by the Olenyok Airport (IATA: ONK, ICAO: UERO).[6]
Climate
Olenyok has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc). Winters are extremely cold with average temperatures from −39.8 °C (−39.6 °F) to −32.0 °C (−25.6 °F) in January, while summers are mild with average temperatures from +10.3 °C (50.5 °F) to+20.4 °C (68.7 °F). Temperatures below −60 °C (−76 °F) have been recorded in winter. Precipitation is quite low, but is somewhat higher in summer than at other times of the year. Temperatures in summer sometimes reach +30 °C (86 °F) and the record high is +35.7 °C (96.3 °F), recorded in July.
Climate data for Olenyok | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | −6.2 (20.8) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
5.2 (41.4) |
14.1 (57.4) |
25.4 (77.7) |
33.6 (92.5) |
35.7 (96.3) |
33.2 (91.8) |
25.1 (77.2) |
11.4 (52.5) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
35.7 (96.3) |
Average high °C (°F) | −32.0 (−25.6) |
−28.2 (−18.8) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
3.4 (38.1) |
15.3 (59.5) |
20.4 (68.7) |
16.0 (60.8) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−24.0 (−11.2) |
−29.7 (−21.5) |
−6.98 (19.42) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −36.1 (−33) |
−32.6 (−26.7) |
−22.6 (−8.7) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
10.1 (50.2) |
15.0 (59) |
10.9 (51.6) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−11.4 (11.5) |
−28.1 (−18.6) |
−33.8 (−28.8) |
−11.55 (11.21) |
Average low °C (°F) | −39.8 (−39.6) |
−36.0 (−32.8) |
−27.5 (−17.5) |
−16.6 (2.1) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
5.8 (42.4) |
10.3 (50.5) |
6.5 (43.7) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−14.4 (6.1) |
−31.6 (−24.9) |
−37.6 (−35.7) |
−15.56 (3.99) |
Record low °C (°F) | −62.9 (−81.2) |
−59.6 (−75.3) |
−55.6 (−68.1) |
−46.4 (−51.5) |
−28.9 (−20) |
−15.1 (4.8) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−9.9 (14.2) |
−20.8 (−5.4) |
−43.5 (−46.3) |
−56.6 (−69.9) |
−61.8 (−79.2) |
−62.9 (−81.2) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12 (0.47) |
11 (0.43) |
12 (0.47) |
14 (0.55) |
24 (0.94) |
39 (1.54) |
51 (2.01) |
45 (1.77) |
31 (1.22) |
28 (1.1) |
20 (0.79) |
14 (0.55) |
301 (11.84) |
Avg. rainy days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 72 |
Avg. snowy days | 23 | 21 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 26 | 24 | 24 | 178 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 79 | 74 | 65 | 64 | 60 | 63 | 72 | 78 | 83 | 81 | 79 | 73.1 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 3 | 67 | 188 | 272 | 284 | 284 | 334 | 216 | 100 | 69 | 11 | 0 | 1,828 |
Source #1: pogoda.ru.net[7] | |||||||||||||
Source #2: NOAA (sun only, 1961-1990)[8] |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года[All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ "Olenyok Airport". OurAirports. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- ↑ "Weather And Climate - Climate Olenyok" (in Russian). Retrieved January 19, 2013.
- ↑ "Climate Normals for Olenek". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 18, 2013.