Olenyok (rural locality)

Not to be confused with Ust-Olenyok.
Olenyok (English)
Оленёк (Russian)
Өлөөн (Sakha)
-  Rural locality[1]  -
Selo[1]

Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia
Olenyok
Location of Olenyok in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic
Coordinates: 68°30′N 112°26′E / 68.500°N 112.433°ECoordinates: 68°30′N 112°26′E / 68.500°N 112.433°E
Administrative status (as of 2010)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic[1]
Administrative district Olenyoksky District[1]
Administrative center of Olenyoksky District[1]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 2,273 inhabitants[1]
Time zone YAKT (UTC+09:00)[2]
Postal code(s)[3] 678480

Olenyok (Russian: Оленёк; Sakha: Өлөөн) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Olenyoksky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the bank of the Olenyok River. Population: 2,273(2010 Census);[1] 2,228(2002 Census);[4] 2,133(1989 Census).[5]

Transportation

Olenyok is served by the Olenyok Airport (IATA: ONK, ICAO: UERO).[6]

Climate

Olenyok has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc). Winters are extremely cold with average temperatures from −39.8 °C (−39.6 °F) to −32.0 °C (−25.6 °F) in January, while summers are mild with average temperatures from +10.3 °C (50.5 °F) to+20.4 °C (68.7 °F). Temperatures below −60 °C (−76 °F) have been recorded in winter. Precipitation is quite low, but is somewhat higher in summer than at other times of the year. Temperatures in summer sometimes reach +30 °C (86 °F) and the record high is +35.7 °C (96.3 °F), recorded in July.

Climate data for Olenyok
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) −6.2
(20.8)
−1.0
(30.2)
5.2
(41.4)
14.1
(57.4)
25.4
(77.7)
33.6
(92.5)
35.7
(96.3)
33.2
(91.8)
25.1
(77.2)
11.4
(52.5)
4.1
(39.4)
−0.2
(31.6)
35.7
(96.3)
Average high °C (°F) −32.0
(−25.6)
−28.2
(−18.8)
−17.3
(0.9)
−5.7
(21.7)
3.4
(38.1)
15.3
(59.5)
20.4
(68.7)
16.0
(60.8)
6.0
(42.8)
−8.0
(17.6)
−24.0
(−11.2)
−29.7
(−21.5)
−6.98
(19.42)
Daily mean °C (°F) −36.1
(−33)
−32.6
(−26.7)
−22.6
(−8.7)
−11.3
(11.7)
−1.0
(30.2)
10.1
(50.2)
15.0
(59)
10.9
(51.6)
2.3
(36.1)
−11.4
(11.5)
−28.1
(−18.6)
−33.8
(−28.8)
−11.55
(11.21)
Average low °C (°F) −39.8
(−39.6)
−36.0
(−32.8)
−27.5
(−17.5)
−16.6
(2.1)
−4.9
(23.2)
5.8
(42.4)
10.3
(50.5)
6.5
(43.7)
−0.9
(30.4)
−14.4
(6.1)
−31.6
(−24.9)
−37.6
(−35.7)
−15.56
(3.99)
Record low °C (°F) −62.9
(−81.2)
−59.6
(−75.3)
−55.6
(−68.1)
−46.4
(−51.5)
−28.9
(−20)
−15.1
(4.8)
−4.6
(23.7)
−9.9
(14.2)
−20.8
(−5.4)
−43.5
(−46.3)
−56.6
(−69.9)
−61.8
(−79.2)
−62.9
(−81.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 12
(0.47)
11
(0.43)
12
(0.47)
14
(0.55)
24
(0.94)
39
(1.54)
51
(2.01)
45
(1.77)
31
(1.22)
28
(1.1)
20
(0.79)
14
(0.55)
301
(11.84)
Avg. rainy days 0 0 0 1 7 17 16 18 12 1 0 0 72
Avg. snowy days 23 21 21 17 12 2 0 0 8 26 24 24 178
Average relative humidity (%) 79 79 74 65 64 60 63 72 78 83 81 79 73.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 3 67 188 272 284 284 334 216 100 69 11 0 1,828
Source #1: pogoda.ru.net[7]
Source #2: NOAA (sun only, 1961-1990)[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  2. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  3. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  4. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  5. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года[All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  6. "Olenyok Airport". OurAirports. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
  7. "Weather And Climate - Climate Olenyok" (in Russian). Retrieved January 19, 2013.
  8. "Climate Normals for Olenek". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 18, 2013.