Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania

Borough of Old Forge
Borough
Borough of Old Forge

Location of Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania's location within the United States

Coordinates: 41°22′11″N 75°44′18″W / 41.36972°N 75.73833°WCoordinates: 41°22′11″N 75°44′18″W / 41.36972°N 75.73833°W
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Lackawanna
Established 1899
Government
 • Type Mayor/Council
 • Mayor Bob Mulkerin
Area
 • Total 3.5 sq mi (9 km2)
 • Land 3.5 sq mi (9 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation 732 ft (223 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 8,313
 • Density 2,375.1/sq mi (917.0/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 18518
Area code(s) 570
Website www.oldforgeborough.com

Old Forge is a borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 8,313 at the 2010 census. It is located approximately 2 miles from Scranton and 9 miles from Wilkes-Barre

Geography

Old Forge is located at 41°22′11″N 75°44′18″W / 41.36972°N 75.73833°W (41.369679, -75.738297). The borough has a total area of 3.5 square miles (8.9 km²) which is all land.[1] The major body of water flowing through the borough is the Lackawanna River, part of the Upper Susquehanna-Lackawanna Watershed.[2] Acid mine drainage into the Lackawanna River from a borehole in Old Forge is the largest point source of pollution in the Chesapeake Bay.[3]

History

The history of Old Forge can be traced back to 1789 by Dr. William Smith, who was an army surgeon in the American Revolutionary War.[4] During the 1820s, Charles Drake operated the only stagecoach inn between Wilkes-Barre and Carbondale. Drake's son, Ebenezer, secured a post office for Old Forge in 1848, where he served as postmaster until 1885. On May 26, 1871, Old Forge Township was designated, as it previously had been part of Lackawanna Township. Old Forge Borough was incorporated on May 2, 1899.

Coal mining era

During the early part of the twentieth century, the borough's main industry was anthracite coal mining along with a minor silk throwing industry. During the 1920s, the Dutchess Underwear Company came to Old Forge where many residents worked until the 1950s, when the company relocated to Georgia. It was during this time that the borough's population reached an all-time high of over 14,000 residents. As a result of a major coal mining strike, many people left Old Forge and the population dropped to 12,661 according to the 1930 census.

The 1930s brought a new industry to the borough in that of textiles. This was an important addition to the industry of Old Forge during World War II. By the 1950s, the Maxson Corporation began operating its electronics factory, at one point employing as many as 1,000. The Knox Mine Disaster on January 22, 1959 virtually put an end to all anthracite coal mining in the area.

Pizza

Downtown Old Forge in the mid 70's

The 1960s saw the Butler Silk Mill and the Maxson Corp. close. The Gabriel Sporting Goods Company moved into a portion of the Maxson plant. Brooks Manufacturing was the major employer in town during this time. By the 1970s, though, Brooks was undergoing a major reduction in workforce and eventually closed in the 1980s to be replaced by its current tenant, King Coil Mattress Co.

The 1960s and 1970s saw the growth of what has become the borough's trademark, the pizza business. The origins of selling pizza are believed to be rooted within the Ghigiarelli family, when Mrs. Ghigiarelli used to serve her homemade pizza to coal miners who gathered to play cards. This led to what is known as "Old Forge Pizza."[5] This pizza is typically rectangular in shape with a balanced sauce,[6] and topped with a blend of cheeses - usually mozzarella and white American or mozzarella and mild cheddar - on a crispy thick crust. Old Forge style pizza is served at many restaurants in Northeastern Pennsylvania and as far away as Michigan, Florida, and Colorado. Here are some of the restaurants, past and present, that are famous for pizza:

Government

Old Forge consists of a burgess (mayor) and a six-seat council government established in 1899. The first election was held on May 13, 1899. In 1901, a petition was filed to divide the borough into wards and in 1903 six election wards were established . In 1927, the Sixth Ward was divided into 3 districts. The term "burgess" was used until 1961 when office became known as "mayor". Here is a history of the Burgesses/Mayors in Old Forge.

Name Term
Andrew Kennedy 1899–1900
R.W. Rees (Resigned) 1900–1902
J.N. Cooke 1902–1903
John Hayes (Grandfather of Congressman Joseph McDade) 1903–1906
Edward Garvin 1906–1909
William Repp 1909–1913
Martin Memlo 1913–1917
Michael Farrell 1917–1921
Frank Costanza 1921–1925
Frank Burger 1925–1929
Louis Pagnotti 1929–1933
Thomas Carey 1933–1937
James Tedesco 1937–1945
Bart Petrini 1945–1965
Edmund Wascavage 1965–1969
Elio Ghigiarelli 1969–1973
Edward Salerno 1973–1977
Frank DeGennari 1977–1981
Anthony Cristiano 1981–1985
Amil Bertocki 1985–1989
Anthony Trotta 1989–1993
Edward Kania 1993–1997
Philip Tagliaterra 1997–2001
Anthony Torquato 2001–2005
Michelle Avvisato 2005–2014
Robert Mulkerin 2014–Present

Neighborhoods

Sections of Old Forge

There are many sections of Old Forge named in the early years of the borough, which still are referenced to today.

Name Location
Austin Heights West Northwest, above Milwaukee Avenue
Babylon South, in lower Old Forge along Main Street
Barbertown North Northwest, area near Vine Street
Bush Patch West, area along Milwaukee Avenue
Connel's Patch West Southwest, in lower Old Forge on the north side of the Lackawanna River
Goose Alley East Southeast, area of River Street
Lawrenceville South, area along Bridge Street
Rendham Northeast, area around Dunn Avenue
Rosemount North, near Keyser Avenue
Sibley North Northwest, area along Keyser Avenue between Oak Street and Sibley Avenue
Snyder's Patch East, area behind Moosic Road between First & Hoover Streets

Schools

Sports

The Old Forge Blue Devils have a long, rich history in the area of sports. During the 1950s and 1960s, Old Forge dominated the area in football and basketball, winning several league championships and conference titles. During the 1950s, Old Forge compiled the highest winning percentage for football in the entire state. The school has been to a state championship game five times and has won twice. In 1932 Old Forge beat St. Vincent High from Erie 24-19 for the state basketball championship. At the time, schools were not divided by class, thus there was only one state champion in the whole state. Sixty years later in 1992, Old Forge won the Class ""AA" state championship in baseball by beating Ridgway 15-5. In 2009, the high school softball team lost 1-0 in the state championship. In the 2013-2014 school year, the Old Forge football team and the girls basketball team both reached the state finals.

Old Forge has had a long-standing rival with neighboring town Taylor that goes back to 1939 when Old Forge beat the Taylor Trojans 2-0 in the first meeting of the two teams on the football field. Thus began the "Old Forge-Taylor Football Rivalry". This rivalry turned into the "Old Forge - Riverside Rivalry" when Taylor and Moosic combined.[7][8] A tradition began in 1940 of the two teams meeting on Thanksgiving Day. This continued until 1974. The rivalry was on hiatus from 1989 until 2000, when the two teams met renewing the heated rivalry between the two neighboring towns.

Notable people

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
19005,630—
191011,324101.1%
192012,2378.1%
193012,6613.5%
194011,892−6.1%
19509,749−18.0%
19608,928−8.4%
19709,5226.7%
19809,304−2.3%
19908,834−5.1%
20008,798−0.4%
20108,313−5.5%
Est. 20128,288−0.3%
Sources:[9][10][11]

As of the census of 2010, there were 8,313 people, 3,734 households, and 2,276 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,375.1 per square mile (927.8/km²). There were 4,040 housing units at an average density of 1,154.3 per square mile (450.9/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.9% White, 1% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.5% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.8% of the population.

There were 3,734 households out of which 22.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39% were non-families. 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.85.

In the borough the population was spread out with 18.5% under the age of 18, 61.1% from 18 to 64, and 20.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.1 years.

The median income for a household in the borough was $35,090, and the median income for a family was $46,152. Males had a median income of $34,159 versus $22,887 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $19,228. About 4.7% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under the age of 18 and 12.0% ages 65 or older.

Ancestry

The ancestry of Old Forge varies among many heritages, with Italian being the most dominant with 41.3% of the population claiming Italian heritage, which ranks as the 6th highest percentage of Italians of any community in the U.S. according to the 2010 U.S. Census.[12]

Climate

The climate of Old Forge is classified as humid continental. The town generally has hot and humid summers. Old Forge's warmest month (on average) is July at 87 °F (29 °C) and the coldest month (on average) being January at 34 °F (1 °C). Old Forge occasionally has some severe weather, mostly thunderstorms and flooding. Winters bring snow, with some years bringing low amounts of snow to others with several feet of snow caused by Nor'easters. One of the more notable nor'easters to hit Old Forge was the Blizzard of 1993 when Old Forge received approximately 21" of snow from that storm. Winter also brings the more dangerous ice, sleet, and freezing rain, which has caused several traffic accidents over the years. Tropical storms and hurricanes occasionally survive up the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and cross into Pennsylvania

Climate data for Old Forge
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 34
(1)		 37
(3)		 47
(8)		 61
(16)		 75
(24)		 80
(27)		 87
(31)		 82
(28)		 74
(23)		 65
(18)		 52
(11)		 39
(4)		 61.1
(16.2)
Average low °F (°C) 18
(−8)		 20
(−7)		 28
(−2)		 38
(3)		 48
(9)		 62
(17)		 71
(22)		 60
(16)		 53
(12)		 42
(6)		 34
(1)		 24
(−4)		 41.5
(5.4)

References

  1. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  2. ↑ "Upper Susquehanna-Lackawanna Watershed -- 02050107". Surf Your Watershed. US EPA. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  3. ↑ David Falchek (26 December 2012). "Old Forge borehole drains mines for 50 years". The Scranton Times Tribune. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  4. ↑ Horace Hollister (1885). "Dr. William Hooker Smith- Old Forge". History of the Lackawanna Valley. J. B. Lippincott Company. pp. 151–. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  5. ↑ Dougherty, Jill. "Dough Rising in the Pizza Capital of the World.". CNN.com/Travel. CNN. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
  6. ↑ McHale, Michael. "Pizza Capital of the World". Literary and Cultural heritage map of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
  7. ↑ http://www.riversidesd.com/
  8. ↑ http://ofsd.cc/
  9. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  10. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  11. ↑ "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  12. ↑ http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_10_5YR_DP02&prodType=table

External links