Obama (genus)

Obama
Obama burmeisteri
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Class: Turbellaria/Rhabditophora
Order: Tricladida
Suborder: Continenticola
Family: Geoplanidae
Subfamily: Geoplaninae
Genus: Obama
Carbayo et al., 2013
Type species
Geoplana fryi
Graff, 1899

Obama is a genus of land planarians from South America.

Description

The genus Obama is characterized by having a leaf-shaped body. Most species are about 10 cm long, but some may reach over 20 cm. The hundreds of eyes distributed along the body are of two tipes: monolobulated, which are simple and circular, and trilobulated, which have three lobes. The copulatory apparatus has a permanent conical penis occupying the entire male cavity. It is very similar to the related genus Cratera, the main difference being the absence of trilobulated eyes in the latter.[1]

Etymology

The name Obama is formed by a composition of the Tupi words oba (leaf) and ma (animal).

Species

There are 33 species assigned to the genus Obama:

  • Obama apeva (Froehlich, 1959)
  • Obama applanata (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama anthropophila Amaral, Leal-Zanchet & Carbayo, 2015
  • Obama argus (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama assu (Froehlich, 1959)
  • Obama baptistae (Leal-Zanchet & Oliveira, 2012)
  • Obama braunsi (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama burmeisteri (Schultze & Müller, 1857)
  • Obama carbayoi (Oliveira & Leal-Zanchet, 2012)
  • Obama carinata (Riester, 1938)
  • Obama carrierei (Graff, 1897)
  • Obama catharina (Hyman, 1957)
  • Obama decidualis Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2015
  • Obama dictyonota (Riester, 1938)
  • Obama divae (Marcus, 1951)
  • Obama eudoxiae (Ogren & Kawakatsu, 1990)
  • Obama eudoximariae (Ogren & Kawakatsu, 1990)
  • Obama evelinae (Marcus, 1951)
  • Obama ferussaci (Graff, 1897)
  • Obama ficki (Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 1990)
  • Obama fryi (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama glieschi (Froehlich, 1959)
  • Obama itatiayana (Schirch, 1929)
  • Obama josefi (Carbayo & Leal-Zanchet, 2001)
  • Obama ladislavii (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama livia (E. M. Froehlich, 1955)
  • Obama marmorata (Schultze & Müller, 1857)
  • Obama metzi (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama poca (Froehlich, 1958)
  • Obama polyophthalma (Graff, 1899)
  • Obama riesteri (Froehlich, 1955)
  • Obama rufiventris (Schultze & Müller, 1857)
  • Obama ruiva (E. M. Froehlich, 1972)
  • Obama schubarti (Froehlich, 1958)
  • Obama trigueira (E. M. Froehlich, 1955)

References

  1. Carbayo, F.; Álvarez-Presas, M.; Olivares, C. U. T.; Marques, F. P. L.; Froehlich, E. X. M.; Riutort, M. (2013). "Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: Proposal of taxonomic actions". Zoologica Scripta 42 (5): 508. doi:10.1111/zsc.12019.