Notropis
Notropis | |
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Notropis leuciodus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Cyprinidae |
Subfamily: | Leuciscinae |
Genus: | Notropis Rafinesque, 1818 |
Species | |
See text. | |
Synonyms | |
Alburnellus |
Notropis is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. They are known commonly as eastern shiners.[1] They are native to North America.[2]
A 1997 phylogenetic analysis placed the genus in a clade with Campostoma, Cyprinella, Phenacobius, Platygobio, and Rhinichthys.[3] The systematics of the genus is still unclear. It has not been confirmed to be monophyletic. While it has been divided into several subgenera and species groups, the relationships between the taxa are not yet understood.[4]
Species
There are currently 91 recognized species in this genus:[5]
![](../I/m/Notropis_lutipinnis.jpg)
Notropis lutipinnis
![](../I/m/Notropis_maculatus_crop.jpg)
Notropis maculatus
- Notropis aguirrepequenoi Contreras-Balderas & Rivera-Tiellery, 1973 (Soto la Marina shiner)
- Notropis albizonatus Warren & Burr, 1994 (palezone shiner)
- Notropis alborus C. L. Hubbs & Raney, 1947 (whitemouth shiner)
- Notropis altipinnis (Cope, 1870) (highfin shiner)
- Notropis amabilis (Girard, 1856) (Texas shiner)
- †Notropis amecae Chernoff & R. R. Miller, 1986 (Ameca shiner)
- Notropis ammophilus Suttkus & Boschung, 1990 (orangefin shiner)
- Notropis amoenus (C. C. Abbott, 1874) (comely shiner)
- Notropis anogenus S. A. Forbes, 1885 (pugnose shiner)
- Notropis ariommus (Cope, 1867) (popeye shiner)
- Notropis asperifrons Suttkus & Raney, 1955 (burrhead shiner)
- Notropis atherinoides Rafinesque, 1818 (emerald shiner)
- Notropis atrocaudalis Evermann, 1892 (blackspot shiner)
- †Notropis aulidion Chernoff & R. R. Miller, 1986 (Durango shiner)
- Notropis baileyi Suttkus & Raney, 1955 (rough shiner)
- Notropis bairdi C. L. Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929 (Red River shiner)
- Notropis bifrenatus (Cope, 1867) (bridle shiner)
- Notropis blennius (Girard, 1856) (river shiner)
- Notropis boops C. H. Gilbert, 1884 (bigeye shiner)
- Notropis boucardi (Günther, 1868) (Balsas shiner)
- Notropis braytoni D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (Tamaulipas shiner)
- Notropis buccatus (Cope, 1865) (silverjaw minnow)
- Notropis buccula F. B. Cross, 1953 (smalleye shiner)
- Notropis buchanani Meek, 1896 (ghost shiner)
- Notropis cahabae Mayden & Kuhajda, 1989 (Cahaba shiner)
- Notropis calabazas J. Lyons & Mercado-Silva, 2004[6]
- Notropis calientis D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1899 (yellow shiner)
- Notropis candidus Suttkus, 1980 (silverside shiner)
- Notropis chalybaeus (Cope, 1867) (ironcolor shiner)
- Notropis chihuahua Woolman, 1892 (Chihuahua shiner)
- Notropis chiliticus (Cope, 1870) (redlip shiner)
- Notropis chlorocephalus (Cope, 1870) (greenhead shiner)
- Notropis chrosomus (D. S. Jordan, 1877) (rainbow shiner)
- Notropis cumingii (Günther, 1868) (Atoyac chub)
- Notropis cummingsae G. S. Myers, 1925 (dusky shiner)
- Notropis dorsalis (Agassiz, 1854) (bigmouth shiner)
- Notropis edwardraneyi Suttkus & Clemmer, 1968 (fluvial shiner)
- Notropis girardi C. L. Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929 (Arkansas River shiner)
- Notropis grandis Domínguez-Domínguez, et al., 2009 (Zacapu shiner)[7]
- Notropis greenei C. L. Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929 (wedgespot shiner)
- Notropis harperi Fowler, 1941 (redeye chub)
- Notropis heterodon (Cope, 1865) (blackchin shiner)
- Notropis heterolepis C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1893 (blacknose shiner)
- Notropis hudsonius (Clinton, 1824) (spottail shiner)
- Notropis hypsilepis Suttkus & Raney, 1955 (highscale shiner)
- Notropis imeldae M. T. Cortés, 1968
- Notropis jemezanus (Cope, 1875) (Rio Grande shiner)
- Notropis leuciodus (Cope, 1868) (Tennessee shiner)
- Notropis longirostris (O. P. Hay, 1881) (longnose shiner)
- Notropis lutipinnis (D. S. Jordan & Brayton, 1878) (yellowfin shiner)
- Notropis maculatus (O. P. Hay, 1881) (taillight shiner)
- Notropis marhabatiensis Domínguez-Domínguez, et al., 2009 (Maravatío shiner)[7]
- Notropis mekistocholas Snelson, 1971 (Cape Fear shiner)
- Notropis melanostomus Bortone, 1989 (blackmouth shiner)
- Notropis metallicus D. S. Jordan & Meek, 1884
- Notropis micropteryx (Cope, 1868) (highland shiner)
- Notropis moralesi F. de Buen, 1955 (Papaloapan chub)
- Notropis nazas Meek, 1904 (Nazas shiner)
- Notropis nubilus (S. A. Forbes, 1878) (Ozark minnow)
- †Notropis orca Woolman, 1894 (phantom shiner)
- Notropis ortenburgeri C. L. Hubbs, 1927 (Kiamichi shiner)
- Notropis oxyrhynchus C. L. Hubbs & Bonham, 1951 (sharpnose shiner)
- Notropis ozarcanus Meek, 1891 (Ozark shiner)
- Notropis percobromus (Cope, 1871) (carmine shiner)
- Notropis perpallidus C. L. Hubbs & J. D. Black, 1940 (peppered shiner)
- Notropis petersoni Fowler, 1942 (coastal shiner)
- Notropis photogenis (Cope, 1865) (silver shiner)
- Notropis potteri C. L. Hubbs & Bonham, 1951 (chub shiner)
- Notropis procne (Cope, 1865) (swallowtail shiner)
- Notropis rafinesquei Suttkus, 1991 (Yazoo shiner)
- Notropis rubellus (Agassiz, 1850) (rosyface shiner)
- Notropis rubricroceus (Cope, 1868) (saffron shiner)
- Notropis rupestris Page, 1987 (bedrock shiner)
- Notropis sabinae D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1886 (Sabine shiner)
- †Notropis saladonis C. L. Hubbs & C. Hubbs, 1958 (Salado shiner)
- Notropis scabriceps (Cope, 1868) (New River shiner)
- Notropis scepticus (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1883) (sandbar shiner)
- Notropis semperasper C. R. Gilbert, 1961 (roughhead shiner)
- Notropis shumardi (Girard, 1856) (silverband shiner)
- Notropis simus (Cope, 1875)
- Notropis simus pecosensis C. R. Gilbert & Chernoff, 1982 (Pecos bluntnose shiner)
- †Notropis simus simus (Cope, 1875) (bluntnose shiner)
- Notropis spectrunculus (Cope, 1868) (mirror shiner)
- Notropis stilbius D. S. Jordan, 1877 (silverstripe shiner)
- Notropis stramineus (Cope, 1865) (sand shiner)
- Notropis suttkusi Humphries & Cashner, 1994 (rocky shiner)
- Notropis telescopus (Cope, 1868) (telescope shiner)
- Notropis texanus (Girard, 1856) (weed shiner)
- Notropis topeka (C. H. Gilbert, 1884) (Topeka shiner)
- Notropis tropicus C. L. Hubbs & R. R. Miller, 1975 (pygmy shiner)
- Notropis uranoscopus Suttkus, 1959 (skygazer shiner)
- Notropis volucellus (Cope, 1865) (mimic shiner)
- Notropis wickliffi Trautman, 1931 (channel shiner)
- Notropis xaenocephalus (D. S. Jordan, 1877) (Coosa shiner)
References
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Wikispecies has information related to: Notropis |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Notropis. |
- ↑ Notropis. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- ↑ McAllister, C. T., et al. (2009). New distribution records for three species of Notropis (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from large rivers of Arkansas. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science 63, 192.
- ↑ Simons, A. M. and R. Mayden. (1997). Phylogenetic relationships of the creek chubs and the spine-fins: an enigmatic group of North American cyprinid fishes (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae). Cladistics 13(3), 187-205.
- ↑ Cashner, M. F., et al. (2011). Phylogenetic relationships of the North American cyprinid subgenus Hydrophlox. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 59(3), 725-35.
- ↑ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). Species of Notropis in FishBase. October 2012 version.
- ↑ Lyons, J. and N. Mercado-Silva. (2004). Notropis calabazas (Teleostei; Cyprinidae): new species from the Río Pánuco basin of central Mexico. Copeia 2004(4) 868-75.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Domínguez-Domínguez, O., et al. (2009). Two new species of the genus Notropis Rafinesque, 1817 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from the Lerma River Basin in Central Mexico. Hidrobiológica 19(2), 159-72.