North East Lanarkshire by-election, 1904
The North East Lanarkshire by-election was a Parliamentary by-election. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.
Vacancy
Sir William Henry Rattigan had been Liberal Unionist MP for the seat of North East Lanarkshire since the North East Lanarkshire by-election, 1901. He died on 4 July 1904 at the age of 62.[1]
Electoral history
The seat had been Liberal Unionist since they gained it in 1901;
North East Lanarkshire by-election, 1901[2]
Electorate 16,894 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal Unionist | Sir William Henry Rattigan | 5,673 | 42.6 | -1.3 | |
Liberal | Cecil Bisshopp Harmsworth | 4,769 | 35.7 | -20.4 | |
Scottish Workers | Robert Smillie | 2,900 | 21.7 | n/a | |
Majority | 6.9 | 19.1 | |||
Turnout | 79.0 | ||||
Liberal Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | ||||
Candidates
- The Conservatives selected 43 year-old George Touche to defend the seat. In 1883 he was admitted to the Society of Accountants in Edinburgh. In 1889 he was appointed first secretary of the Industrial and General Trust, later becoming manager, director in 1898. In 1899 he founded his own practice, George A. Touch & Co.[3]
- The local Liberal Association selected 60 year-old Alexander Findlay as their candidate.
- 37 year old John Robertson stood as candidate for the Scottish Workers' Representation Committee. He was Chairman of the Scottish Miners' Union.
Campaign
Polling Day was fixed for 10 August 1904.
Result
The Liberals gained the seat from the Conservatives;
North East Lanarkshire by-election, 1904[4]
Electorate 18,922 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Alexander Findlay | 5,619 | 39.3 | +3.6 | |
Conservative | George Alexander Touche | 4,677 | 32.8 | -9.8 | |
Scottish Workers | John Robertson | 3,984 | 27.9 | +6.2 | |
Majority | 942 | 6.5 | 13.4 | ||
Turnout | 75.5 | -3.5 | |||
Liberal gain from Liberal Unionist | Swing | ||||
Aftermath
At the following General Election the result was;
General Election January 1906[5]
Electorate | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Alexander Findlay | 6,436 | 40.4 | +1.1 | |
Conservative | Hugh Elliot | 4,838 | 30.4 | -2.4 | |
Scottish Workers | John Robertson | 4,658 | 29.2 | +1.3 | |
Majority | 10.0 | +3.5 | |||
Turnout | |||||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
References
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