Noasauridae

Noasaurids
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous - Late Cretaceous,
125–69Ma
Artist's restoration of Noasaurus leali
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Suborder: Theropoda
Clade: Abelisauria
Family: Noasauridae
Bonaparte & Powell, 1980
Genera

See text

Synonyms

Velocisauridae Bonaparte, 1991

Noasaurids were a group of theropod dinosaurs from the Cretaceous Period (Aptian/Albian-Maastrichtian ages[1]). They were generally small in size. They were closely related to and built similarly to the Abelisauridae. The best known noasaurid is Masiakasaurus knopfleri from Madagascar.[2]

Noasauridae is defined as all theropods closer to Noasaurus than to Carnotaurus.

Genera

Included genera after Carrano, Loewen and Sertic, 2011.[1] and Tortosa et al., 2013.[3]

Other genera

Classification

The following cladogram is based on the phylogenetic analysis conducted by Carrano et al. in 2002, showing the relationships among the Noasauridae:[4]

Abelisauroidea 
 Noasauridae 

Laevisuchus



Noasaurus



Masiakasaurus




Genusaurus



Abelisauridae



An analysis conducted by Tortosa et al., 2013 recovers Dahalokely as a basal noasaurid.[3]

Timeline of descriptions

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Carrano, M.T., Loewen, M.A. and Sertic, J.J.W. (2011) "New Materials of Masiakasaurus knopfleri Sampson, Carrano, and Forster, 2001, and Implications for the Morphology of the Noasauridae (Theropoda: Ceratosauria). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 95: 53pp.
  2. Andrew H. Lee & Patrick M. O’Connor (2013) Bone histology confirms determinate growth and small body size in the noasaurid theropod Masiakasaurus knopfleri. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33(4): 865-876
  3. 3.0 3.1 Tortosa, Thierry; Eric Buffetaut; Nicolas Vialle; Yves Dutour; Eric Turini; Gilles Cheylan (2013). "A new abelisaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of southern France: Palaeobiogeographical implications". Annales de Paléontologie (In press). doi:10.1016/j.annpal.2013.10.003. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  4. Carrano, M.T.; Sampson, S.D.; and Forster, C.A. (2002). "The osteology of Masiakasaurus knopfleri, a small abelisauroid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 (3): 510–534.