Navarrese parliamentary election, 1987

Navarrese parliamentary election, 1987
Navarre
10 June 1987

All 50 seats in the Parliament of Navarre
26 seats needed for a majority
Registered 393,326 Increase3.6%
Turnout 286,722 (72.9%)
Increase2.0 pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Gabriel Urralburu Juan Cruz Alli Iñaki Aldekoa
Party PSN UPN HB
Leader since 15 June 1982 1987 1983
Last election 20 seats, 35.6% 13 seats, 23.3% 6 seats, 10.6%
Seats won 15 14 7
Seat change Decrease5 Increase1 Increase1
Popular vote 78,453 69,419 38,138
Percentage 27.7% 24.5% 13.5%
Swing Decrease7.9 pp Increase1.2 pp Increase2.9 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Pablo García Tellechea Ignacio Cabasés Jaime Ignacio del Burgo
Party CDS EA UDF
Leader since 1987 1986 1986
Last election Did not stand Did not stand Did not stand
Seats won 4 4 3
Seat change Increase4 Increase4 Increase3
Popular vote 21,022 19,840 17,663
Percentage 7.4% 7.0% 6.2%
Swing New party New party New party

President before election

Gabriel Urralburu
PSN

Elected President

Gabriel Urralburu
PSN

The 1987 Navarrese parliamentary election was held on Wednesday, 10 June 1987, to elect the 2nd Parliament of Navarre, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Navarre. At stake were all 50 seats in the Parliament, determining the President of Navarre.

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), under then-incumbent President Gabriel Urralburu, won the election for a second consecutive term, albeit with a diminished share of the vote (27.7%, losing nearly 8 percentage points from 1983) and losing 5 seats. The centre-right spectrum stood divided to the election: the Navarrese People's Union (UPN) maintained its second place with 24.5% and 14 seats (gaining one); the Foral Democrat Union (UDF), an alliance between the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Liberal Party (PL), formed after the breakup of the People's Coalition, obtained 6.2% and 3 seats. The People's Alliance (AP) suffered from this division and fell to 7th place (4.2% and 2 seats).

The Democratic and Social Centre (CDS), the party of former Spanish Prime Minister Adolfo Suárez, benefitted from this division and finished fourth, gaining 4 seats. Meanwhile, the left-wing Herri Batasuna (HB) also improved its position from 1983 and scored one of the best results for the abertzale left in Navarre. Eusko Alkartasuna (EA), a split from the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) formed in 1986 from PNV dissidents, entered the Parliament with 4 seats, while the small Eusko Alkartasuna also entered for the first time.

Electoral system

The 50 members of the Parliament of Navarre were elected in a single multi-member district, consisting of the Community's territory (the province of Navarre), using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system.

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 3% of the total vote in the community (which includes blank ballotsfor none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.[1]

As per the Navarrese Electoral Law, election day was set for the fourth Sunday of May every four years.[1] According to the regional Statute of Autonomy and until the 2001 reform, in the event of a parliamentary deadlock in the choosing of a new President, the head of the largest parliamentary party did automatically become President if no other candidate obtained a majority within 90 days.[2]

Results

Summary of the 10 June 1987 Navarrese Parliament election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
Socialist Party of Navarre (PSN-PSOE) 78,453 27.68 Decrease7.95 15 Decrease5
Navarrese People's Union (UPN) 69,419 24.50 Increase1.16 14 Increase1
People's Unity (HB) 38,138 13.46 Increase2.91 7 Increase1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 21,022 7.42 New 4 Increase4
Basque Solidarity (EA) 19,840 7.00 New 4 Increase4
Foral Democrat Union (UDF) 17,663 6.23 New 3 Increase3
People's Alliance (AP)[lower-alpha 1] 11,985 4.23 Decrease9.89 2 Decrease6
Basque Country Left (EE) 9,618 3.39 Increase1.02 1 Increase1
Assembly (Batzarre) 5,880 2.07 New 0 ±0
United Left (IU)[lower-alpha 2] 3,802 1.34 Increase0.70 0 ±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV) 2,661 0.94 Decrease5.89 0 Decrease3
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE-UC) 964 0.34 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,950 1.39 Increase0.70
Total 283,395 100.00 50 ±0
Valid votes 283,395 98.84 Increase0.01
Invalid votes 3,327 1.16 Decrease0.01
Votes cast / turnout 286,722 72.90 Increase2.04
Abstentions 106,604 27.10 Decrease2.04
Registered voters 393,326
Source: Argos Information Portal
Popular vote
PSN-PSOE
 
27.68%
UPN
 
24.50%
HB
 
13.46%
CDS
 
7.42%
EA
 
7.00%
UDF
 
6.23%
AP
 
4.23%
EE
 
3.39%
Batzarre
 
2.07%
IU
 
1.34%
Others
 
1.28%
Blank ballots
 
1.39%
Parliamentary seats
PSN-PSOE
 
30.00%
UPN
 
28.00%
HB
 
14.00%
CDS
 
8.00%
EA
 
8.00%
UDF
 
6.00%
AP
 
4.00%
EE
 
2.00%

Post-election

Investiture voting

Candidate Date Vote PSN UPN HB CDS EA UDF AP EE Total
Gabriel Urralburu
(PSN)
30 Jul 1987
Majority required:
Absolute (26/50)
Yes 15
15 / 50
No 14 4 4 3 2 1
28 / 50
Abst. 7
7 / 50
1 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Absolute (26/50)
Yes 15
15 / 50
No 14 4 4 3 2 1
28 / 50
Abst. 7
7 / 50
3 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Simple
Yes 15
15 / 50
No 14 7 4 4 3 2 1
35 / 50
Abst.
0 / 50
5 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Simple
Yes 15
15 / 50
No 14 7 4 4 3 2 1
35 / 50
Abst.
0 / 50
Juan Cruz Alli
(UPN)
20 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Absolute (26/50)
Yes 14 3 2
19 / 50
No 15 7 4 1
27 / 50
Abst. 4
4 / 50
22 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Absolute (26/50)
Yes 14 3 2
19 / 50
No 15 5a 4 1
25 / 50
Abst. 4
4 / 50
24 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Simple
Yes 14 3 2
19 / 50
No 15 6b 4 1
26 / 50
Abst. 4
4 / 50
26 Aug 1987
Majority required:
Simple
Yes 14 3 2
19 / 50
No 15 6b 4 1
26 / 50
Abst. 4
4 / 50
Source: Historia Electoral - Elections to the Parliament of Navarre

a 2 HB MPs missed the voting.
b 1 HB MP missed the voting.

Notes

  1. People's Alliance results are compared to the People's Coalition totals in the 1983 election.
  2. United Left results are compared to the Communist Party of Spain totals in the 1983 election.

References