Nógrád County

Nógrád County

Flag
Coat of arms
Country Hungary
Region Northern Hungary
County seat Salgótarján
Area
 • Total 2,545.48 km2 (982.82 sq mi)
Population (2011 census)
 • Total 202,427
 • Density 80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Website www.nograd.hu

Nógrád (Slovak: Novohradská) is a county (Hungarian: megye) of Hungary.

Description

View of Salgó Castle in northern Nógrád

Nógrád county lies in northern Hungary. It shares borders with Slovakia and the Hungarian counties Pest, Heves and Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén. The capital of Nógrád county is Salgótarján. Its area is 2,544 km².

Nógrád is famous for its historic architecture of ancient Gothic churches and stone castles dated to the 13th century. Other historic landmark includes the baroque buildings constructed in the 18th century and the Vay, Teleki. Much of the northern border of the county is formed by the river Ipoly. The mountain ranges Börzsöny, Cserhát and Mátra lie partly in the county.

Due to the mountains, the county is characterised by small villages nestled in the valleys. The two largest settlements are Balassagyarmat, the former county seat, and Salgótarján, which has become a center of industry in the early 20th century due to coal mines nearby.

History

Nógrád (-Hungarian, in Latin: comitatus Neogradiensis, in German: Neuburg or Neograd, in Slovak: Novohrad) was also the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now in southern Slovakia and in northern present-day Hungary. The name Novohrad is still used in Slovakia as an informal designation of the corresponding territory. The name stems from the former Nógrád (Novohrad) castle in present-day Hungary.

General Assembly

The regional legislature is the General Assembly.

Presidents of the General Assembly [1]

Regional structure

City with county rights

Cities and towns

(ordered by population, according to the 2001 census)

Villages

References

  1. ↑ General Assembly website

External links

Coordinates: 48°00′N 19°34′E / 48.00°N 19.57°E