MythBusters (2015 season)

MythBusters (2015 season)
Country of origin Australia
United States
Broadcast
Original channel Discovery Channel
Original airing January 10, 2015

The cast of the television series MythBusters perform experiments to verify or debunk urban legends, old wives' tales, and the like. This is a list of the various myths tested on the show as well as the results of the experiments (the myth is either busted, plausible, or confirmed). The 2015 season premiered on January 10, 2015, in a Saturday time slot.[1]

This is the first season without Kari Byron, Tory Belleci, and Grant Imahara since they originally appeared in the show. Hyneman and Savage are now the only hosts of the show. The opening narration and blueprint title cards have been removed as of this season, and the episodes are punctuated by pop-up bubbles with information relevant to the myths being tested.

Episode overview

No. in series No. in season Title Original air date Overall episode No.
2231"The Simpsons Special"[1]January 10, 2015244
Myths tested:
Will a cherry bomb dropped in a school toilet make others act like geysers?
Will placing someone between a wrecking ball and a building protect the building?
2242"The Busters of the Lost Myths"[1]January 17, 2015245
Myths tested:
Could Indiana Jones have outrun a battery of wall-mounted dart launchers?
Can you use a whip to disarm or neutralize an enemy with a gun?
Does the tip of a whip break the sound barrier?
Can you use a whip to swing safely across a chasm?
2253"The A-Team Special"[1]January 24, 2015246
Myths tested:
Can you build a propane-powered log cannon to shoot planks at enemies?
Can you safely disable a pursuing car by blasting a manhole cover upward into it?
2264"Video Games Special"[1]January 31, 2015247
Myths tested:
Can you easily carry and deploy a large variety of weapons, as in Doom?
Can you easily slice through large amounts of thrown fruit, as in Fruit Ninja?
2275"Transformers"[1]February 7, 2015248
Myths tested:
Can a car be changed into a motorcycle?
Can a bicycle be modified to operate on both land and water?
2286"San Francisco Drift"[1]February 14, 2015249
Myths tested:
Can you turn a corner faster by drifting than with conventional driving methods?
Can you drift into a parallel parking space without hitting the adjacent cars or the curb?

Episode 223 – "The Simpsons Special"

Adam and Jamie investigate two scenes from the animated series The Simpsons. Showrunner and executive producer Al Jean makes a guest appearance.

Homer Wrecker

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | A person hanging onto a wrecking ball can protect a house from damage if the ball swings to pin him against the wall. Based on the episode "Sideshow Bob Roberts." Plausible Adam built a human analog for Homer Simpson with show-accurate dimensions, including a height of 5 feet 11 inches (180 cm). He used upholstery foam to build a hollow framework as the body and had a solid plastic mold fabricated for the head. After he and Jamie coated the mold with a layer of latex, they filled it with polyurethane foam to create the head. The body was painted with waterproof rubber and filled with water to match Homer's weight of 239 pounds (108 kg).

Jamie built a wrecking ball by pouring concrete around two hemispherical steel frameworks, letting them cure for several days, and then gluing the two halves together. The finished ball was 5 feet (150 cm) in diameter[lower-alpha 1] and weighed 5,000 pounds (2,300 kg), matching the one used on the show.

Adam and Jamie built two house end walls with structural bracing to meet local building codes. With the ball pulled back 12 feet (3.7 m) to avoid tipping the crane to which it was attached, they swung it at one wall to evaluate the damage without Homer hanging on. The impact caused severe buckling and knocked a section of the chimney loose; when they attached Homer and repeated the test on the other wall, it flexed but exhibited much less visible damage, and Homer remained intact. Adam and Jamie classified the myth as plausible.

Toilet Bomb

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | If a lit cherry bomb is flushed down a toilet, it will send water shooting out of every toilet attached to the same plumbing system when it explodes. Based on the episode "The Crepes of Wrath." Busted Adam built three half-scale cutaway toilet models, with a transparent viewing window and common piping system to show the water flows inside. He incorporated connections at several different positions to allow the introduction of a pressure surge similar to that produced by an exploding cherry bomb. Jamie used his soda-can launcher to provide a surge of 20 pounds per square inch (140 kPa); tests at each of several positions always sent a burst of water from each toilet. Placing a clog in the pipes led to a gusher of water instead, due to the pressure pushing against incompressible water rather than air.

For a full-scale test, Adam and Jamie set a platform at the bomb range and mounted three toilets on it with common piping. To see if the fuse would have kept burning after the flush, they made a bomb of their own with a long fuse, placed it in a bucket of water, and lit the fuse. The gunpowder in the fuse allowed it to keep burning underwater, and the bomb exploded and shattered the bucket.

With the pipes clogged, Adam and Jamie placed a bomb at the midpoint of the initial shared outlet pipe for the system and set it off. The explosion blew all three toilets off their mountings, which were not strong enough to withstand the force of the blast. A second test, with the toilets bolted directly to the piping and the bomb repositioned to the lowest point in the system, led to the same result and partially/completely destroyed them. Since they could not match the geysers of water seen in the episode, Adam and Jamie judged the myth busted.

Episode 224 – "The Busters of the Lost Myths"

Adam and Jamie investigate two scenes from the film Raiders of the Lost Ark.

Temple Run

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to survive a chamber full of wall-mounted poison dart launchers by running past them. Based on Indiana Jones' theft of the golden idol in the opening scene. Plausible Adam analyzed footage of the movie scene and determined that in order to escape the chamber, Indy would have had to run 30 feet (9.1 m) and avoid 16 separate dart launchers. Jamie built enough wall-mounted paintball guns to match, triggered by floor-mounted pressure plates.

Adam and Jamie then constructed a mockup of the temple chamber and adjusted the time delay between triggering the plate and firing the gun to match that seen in the film (1 second). After further troubleshooting, Adam donned protective padding and ran across the chamber, matching Indy's running posture and speed. He was able to stay well ahead of the shots with the 1-second delay; when it was reduced to almost zero, he did take one hit. He and Jamie judged the myth to be plausible due to the fictionalized nature of the scenario.

The Science of Whips

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to disarm or neutralize a pistol-wielding opponent by targeting the gun hand with a whip. Plausible Adam custom-built a whip to match the length and design of the one carried by Indy. Finding it difficult to hit a small target with accuracy except at close range, Adam and Jamie brought in whip expert Anthony De Longis - who trained Harrison Ford for Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull - for training. As Adam held a gun in a hand covered by a heavy glove, Jamie was able to snag his wrist and pull hard enough to throw off his aim. The two men then traded places, with Adam striking directly at Jamie's hand. Jamie felt the sting of the whip even through the glove, and stated that a hit on his unprotected hand would have been painful enough to make him drop the gun. With success in both methods, they deemed the myth plausible; however, Anthony commented that targeting the gunman's face would be far more effective than trying to disarm him.
scope"row" | The tip of a whip will break the sound barrier when it cracks. Confirmed Adam and Jamie built a large grid backdrop in order to isolate the area in which the tip of the whip would crack. Using a high-speed camera shooting at 6,000 frames per second, they were able to record (after much effort) the whip cracking at a speed of 1,200 feet per second (370 m/s), slightly in excess of the speed of sound (1,126 feet per second (343 m/s)).
scope"row" | It is possible to snag an overhead projection with a whip and swing safely across a chasm. Based on the opening scene. Plausible Adam and Jamie built a chasm from shipping containers, with a width of 12 feet (3.7 m) to match the scene, and hung a thick wooden post 9 feet (2.7 m) above to stand for the log. After several attempts, Adam was able to wrap the end of his whip around the post and pull it tight; however, when he tried to swing across, his weight caused the whip to come loose and he fell into the padding below. He and Jamie covered the post with sandpaper to simulate bark on an actual log, and the additional friction allowed Adam to complete the swing. He and Jamie classified the myth as plausible.

Episode 225 – "The A-Team Special"

Adam and Jamie test two scenes from the television series The A-Team.

Log Shooter

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | A cannon fashioned from a log can fire half-width 2-by-4 planks, fueled by a propane explosion and mounted on a forklift. Busted Adam cut a log to a length of 40 inches (100 cm), as used in the scene, and bored out its center to serve as the cannon barrel. Jamie connected the breech to a propane tank and set up a spark generator as the ignition system. Their first trials, with a 5-second propane charge, failed to ignite; Adam realized that the fuel/air mixture contained too much propane to be flammable. When they used a 1-second charge, the mixture ignited but the plank projectile remained in place.

Realizing that the space between the plank and the barrel wall allowed the combustion gases to escape, Adam machined a plastic plug to fit onto the end and seal the breech. The next test barely pushed the plank free of the cannon. Jamie then pumped oxygen into the breech along with the propane in an attempt to raise the explosion pressure. The first test with this mixture launched the plank across the workshop at high speed, but also split the cannon along its length. After patching it together, they tried several other propane/oxygen ratios but were unable to get a satisfactory launch.

Declaring the myth busted at this point, they traveled to an abandoned lumber yard and gave themselves one hour to build a workable board launcher from tools and supplies on hand. They built a device similar to a baseball pitching machine, using an air-powered torque wrench to spin a trailer wheel at high speed and hurl boards fed to it from an ammunition hopper. With the rig mounted on a swiveling/tilting carriage carried by a forklift, they were able to hit a group of pop-up targets arranged as they were in the scene and achieve projectile speeds near 60 miles per hour (97 km/h).

Sewer Blast

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | An explosion inside a sewer can propel a manhole cover up into a pursuing car, disabling it without injuring the people inside or any bystanders. Plausible For a control test, Adam and Jamie set up a stationary car at an abandoned quarry and placed nine sticks of dynamite on the ground beneath it, matching the explosive charge in the scene. They put Buster in the driver's seat, wired with sensors to measure the blast, and also placed plywood cutouts at distances of 10 feet (3.0 m) and 15 feet (4.6 m) to gauge shrapnel injuries. The explosion destroyed the car, with the blast wave spreading to either side from underneath and subjecting the bystanders to a lethal pressure of 90 pounds per square inch (620 kPa). Buster's sensors gave a peak of 26 pounds per square inch (180 kPa) - survivable, but with multiple severe injuries.

They then dug a trench and covered it with metal plates and dirt to create a sewer with a manhole. One end was left open to the atmosphere in order to replicate an actual sewer system with areas for gases to expand. They set the dynamite just below the surface of the open manhole, put the cover in place, and placed a second car directly above it, with Buster and the bystanders positioned as before. This time, the blast briefly lifted the car into the air and inflicted much less damage than in the control test. Buster and the bystanders experienced pressures of 9 pounds per square inch (62 kPa) and 11 pounds per square inch (76 kPa), respectively, both survivable with minor injuries. Adam and Jamie decided that the myth was plausible.

Episode 226 – "Video Games Special"

Adam and Jamie test two video game scenarios.

Doom

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to carry and deploy a large range of supplies and weapons without significantly hindering the user's mobility, as in Doom or another first-person shooter. Plausible In an abandoned building at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Adam and Jamie set up an environment to replicate a Doom game level with advice from id Software creative director Tim Willits. Weapons and supplies were weighted to match their real-world counterparts (total weight 80 pounds (36 kg)), and crew members stood in for the enemies.

Adam and Jamie each ran the level twice, stopping to pick up all items along the way and attacking the enemies. For the first run, they discarded the weapon they were carrying once they found a new one; for the second, they had to carry everything they picked up throughout the level. Jamie went first, achieving a time of 5:53 for his first run, while Adam did the same in 5:38. Their respective times on the second run were 11:59 and 10:17, with the increased weight and bulk of the items slowing them down greatly through the latter part of the level.

Adam and Jamie then brought in professional mixed martial arts fighter Brendan Schaub to run the level, as they considered him to be a better real-world analog of the character controlled by the player in the game. His run times showed little difference (4:00 when discarding weapons, 4:03 while carrying them all), prompting them to declare the myth plausible as long as the person involved is in excellent physical shape.

Fruit Ninja

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to slice through as many airborne pieces of fruit in a short time using a katana as it is in the game Fruit Ninja. Busted Adam played three 60-second time trials of the game, using a wooden practice sword as the motion controller, and averaged 99.3 hits. At Hunters Point Naval Shipyard, he and Jamie set up an elevated platform for Adam to stand on and slice fruit with an actual katana as it was thrown up to him by three professional jugglers.

Adam achieved 30 hits in 60 seconds on his first try. However, Jamie observed that the jugglers failed to match the game's throw rate and also sent some of their throws outside Adam's effective range. A second trial closer to the in-game conditions yielded 55 hits. The myth was declared busted at this point, due to the real fruit being smaller and accelerating faster due to gravity than the in-game ones. In addition, only the edge of the katana could inflict a slice; when Jamie repeated the test with a chainsaw, he was able to score many more hits than Adam.

Episode 227 – "Transformers"

Adam and Jamie test myths related to vehicle transformation.

Motorcycle Car

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to convert a car into a working motorcycle using only hand tools. Based on a claim that a man reconfigured his own car in this fashion after it broke down in the deserts of Morocco. Busted
MythBusters 2CV motocycle

Adam and Jamie found a 1967 Citroën 2CV, the car at the center of the story, and drove it to a landfill in Kirby Canyon, California. Within 60 minutes, they had stripped it down to its wheels and undercarriage with little effort. They removed the wheels, mounted one directly to the engine's output shaft, and attached the other one to the center of the rear end. Since this arrangement would cause the engine wheel to rotate backwards, the rear end became the motorcycle's front end.

They added steering and suspension systems and fitted the engine with controls, including a hand-operated throttle. In preliminary tests, Jamie drove while Adam jogged alongside to shift gears and apply the brakes. They were unable to travel any significant distance, leading them to decide that their design was not suited for traveling long distances due to difficult steering and poor weight distribution.

At the shop, they studied a set of photographs that purported to show the actual design used by the man in the story and set out to replicate it. This second design incorporated a tiller for steering and turned the engine around, placing it between the front and rear wheels; however, this configuration only allowed the use of reverse gear to move forward. Using power tools to speed up the work, they completed the vehicle and took it to a runway for testing. Both Adam and Jamie found that the reverse gear ran so slowly that the vehicle could barely stay upright, and they could not drive more than 150 feet (46 m) before tipping over. They deemed the myth busted, commenting that a loss of balance or a snagged body part or article of clothing could lead to severe injury.

Aqua Bike

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
A bicycle can be modified to operate on both land and water. Based on photographs that allegedly show a person riding such a craft, equipped with empty water-cooler jugs for flotation. Confirmed
The Aqua Bike made by Jamie

After examining the photographs, Adam attached paddles to the rear wheel of a bicycle and built a frame to hold eight jugs as pontoons. He also added a locking mechanism to keep the jugs clear of the ground when riding on land. At a swimming pool, he was able to steer the bike on the water and achieve a satisfactory speed, even repairing a slipped chain without dismounting, but a sudden flip left him unable to right himself.

Jamie then built a bicycle of his own, with more paddles on the rear wheel, an electric crankshaft to lower it into the water, and steel pontoons designed to reduce water resistance and increase stability. An initial test failed due to a leaking pontoon; after fixing this problem, he and Adam held a race on a lake. Starting from the shore, they had to set their bicycles up for water travel, then pedal out to a buoy and back. The race showed that the original design could be converted for use in the water more quickly, but Jamie's design moved through the water far more effectively and Jamie won handily. However, he and Adam considered the myth to be confirmed since the original design still worked as depicted.

Episode 228 – "San Francisco Drift"

Adam and Jamie test myths related to automotive drifting.

Drift Turn

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | A driver can turn corners more quickly by drifting than with conventional racing techniques. Busted Adam and Jamie received instruction in drifting from Formula D racer Conrad Grunewald. Jamie took his turn first, using Conrad's car; when rain began to fall afterward, the lessons continued in a typical passenger vehicle used for drifting.

At a different location, Adam and Jamie set up a course to test their time in 90-degree and 180-degree turns. Driving at 45 miles per hour (72 km/h), they were to make each turn as quickly as possible using both drifting and non-drifting techniques. Adam hit the barricades on his first several attempts, but eventually achieved a time of 4 seconds for both drift and non-drift. Jamie recorded 4 seconds on his non-drift run, but repeatedly hit barricades on his drift runs and caused increasing amounts of damage to the car. From this point on, he performed only the non-drift trials while Adam carried out the drifting. In a 180-degree turn, their best times were 8 seconds (Jamie) and 9 seconds (Adam).

Next they set up a road driving course with assorted twists and turns, and each drove several laps to achieve the best time possible. Jamie's fastest time was 1:54.50; after several laps with mistakes, Adam posted an identical error-free time. Finally, Conrad ran the course in 2:00, leading Adam and Jamie to call the myth busted, with Adam commenting that Conrad's time was longer than his owing to Conrad's more refined technique (thus demonstrating the real effect that safe drifting would actually have).

Powerslide Parking

scope"col" | Myth scope"col" | Status scope"col" | Notes
scope"row" | It is possible to drift into a parallel parking space without hitting either of the adjacent cars or the curb. Plausible Adam and Jamie set up a parking space 25 feet (7.6 m) long, marked off with traffic cones and a wooden curb, and tried to drift into it while driving at 40 miles per hour (64 km/h). After repeated failures due to either hitting the cones or missing the space, they both successfully parked the car - Jamie at a 90-degree turn, Adam at 180 degrees.

They then replaced the cones with actual cars and shortened the space to 18 feet (5.5 m) to simulate a real-world scenario. Adam, outfitted in racing protective equipment, repeatedly hit one or both cars when he tried to drift into the space. He failed again with a limousine, hitting and eventually destroying the foam cutouts that were put in place of the cars to avoid any damage. Conrad then drifted the limousine into the space without hitting the curb or the cutouts, prompting Adam and Jamie to classify the myth as plausible.

Notes

  1. The on-screen graphics incorrectly stated the diameter as 2.5 feet (76 cm). This figure is more accurately the radius (or half the diameter) of the ball, since it's apparent the stated diameter would be too short when the completed ball is seen standing next to the completed analog of Homer Simpson at 5 feet 11 inches (180 cm) tall.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "MythBusters 2015 Episode Guide". TV Guide. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
General references

External links

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