Myotis nipalensis

Nepal Myotis
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Myotis
Species: M. nipalensis
Binomial name
Myotis nipalensis
(Dobson, 1871)

Myotis nipalensis commonly known as Nepal myotis is a vesper bat of genus Myotis.

Description

They are small, with the total length less than 10 centimetres (4 in) and wing span less than 4 centimetres (2 in).[2] It has a small ear and long narrow tragus. It has dense pelage the dorsal pelage is basally dark and dark tipped, ventral pelage is also dark but with paler tips.[3]

Reproduction

They reproduce once a year giving birth to a single offspring.[1]

Distribution

They are endemic to Asia and are found from Iran to Siberia.[4]

Habitat

They are found in both high and low altitude regions. They inhabit a verity of habitats including arid regions mountainous regions and forests.[1]

Diet

They mainly fest on lepidopterans.[3] They hunt at dusk.[1]

Subspecies

Mammal Species of the World lists three subspecies:[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Tsytsulina, K., Benda, P., Aulagnier, S., Hutson, A.M., Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C. (2008). "Myotis nipalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
  2. DE Wilson, DM Reeder, Myotis nipalensis. In Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 3rd edition, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4
  3. 3.0 3.1 A Guide to the Mammals of China By Andrew T. Smith, Yan Xie, Robert S. Hoffmann, Darrin Lunde, John MacKinnon, Don E. Wilson, W. Chris Wozencraft
  4. 4.0 4.1 Wilson & Reeder's Mammal Species of the World 3rd Edition