Myanmar at the Paralympics

Myanmar at the Paralympic Games

Flag of Myanmar
IPC code  MYA
NPC National Paralympic Committee of Myanmar
Paralympic history
Summer Games
  • 1960
  • 1964
  • 1968
  • 1972
  • 1976*
  • 1980
  • 1984*
  • 1988
  • 1992
  • 1996
  • 2000
  • 2004
  • 2008
  • 2012

*As Burma (BIR)

Myanmar has been a sporadic participant in the Paralympic Games. It first competed, as Burma, at the 1976 Summer Paralympics in Toronto, with a delegation in track and field and shooting. These athletes were fairly successful, Ngwe Maung Tin becoming Burma's first Paralympic champion by winning the men's 100m sprint in the C1 category. Than Maung Aung won silver in the same event, while Win Maung Tin took bronze in the men's 100m in category C. Burma was absent from the 1980 Games, returning in 1984 to take part in volleyball and track and field. Tin Ngwe, in category A3, won gold in the men's high jump, and silver in the long jump, while Aung Gyi won silver and bronze, respectively, in those same two events. In both Burma's appearances in the Paralympics, it fielded all-male delegations.[1]

Following the 8888 Uprising in August 1988, and the military coup which established the State Peace and Development Council in September, Burma was absent from the 1988 Summer Paralympics, held in October. The country's name was officially changed to Myanmar. As it also changed its IPC country code from BIR to MYA, the International Paralympic Committee maintains separate records for "Burma" and "Myanmar".

Myanmar, as such, made its Paralympic début at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona. Myanmar's delegation to the Barcelona Games consisted in a single athlete (Kyaw Khaing) to compete in sprinting. He finished last in both his races. The country was then absent for three consecutive editions of the Summer Paralympics, before returning to the Paralympics in 2008, with a male competitor in javelin (Win Naing), and two male swimmers (Naing Sit Aung and Win San Aung). They all ranked low in their respective events. "Myanmar" has thus fielded smaller, less successful delegations than "Burma".[2]

Although "Burma" had won a total of seven medals (two gold, three silver, two bronze), no athlete has ever won a Paralympic medal for "Myanmar". The country has never taken part in the Winter Paralympics, in either form.[3]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Burma at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  2. ↑ Myanmar at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
  3. ↑ Myanmar at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee