Muggeseggele

A housefly; Muggeseggele refers to its sex organ

A Muggeseggele or Muckenseckel is a humorous Alemannic German idiom used in Swabia to designate a nonspecific very small length; it literally refers to a housefly's penis (properly, its aedeagus).[1][2] It has been called the smallest Swabian unit of measurement[3][4] and plays a similar role in northern Baden-Württemberg[5] and Franconia.

The term Muggeseggele has an iconic character and is one of the most preferred Swabian idioms.[6] In a 2009 readers' survey by Stuttgarter Nachrichten, the largest newspaper in Stuttgart, Muggeseggele was chosen as "the most beautiful Swabian word" by a large margin.[3]

Etymology

The Swabian term for housefly is Mugg. According to linguist Hans-Martin Gauger, the second element in the word Muggeseggele corresponds to the standard German Säckel, "little sack"; the term, therefore, must have originally referred to the testicles, like the Latin cognate saccellus, but the meaning was transferred from the "sack" to the "member".[7] This second element in the word occurs independently in Swabian German as Seckel, which is used as a swear word and is thus a rare instance of a sexually themed abusive word in the German language, which mostly uses scatological swearing.[7] [8]

In the case of Muggeseggele, the sexual and abusive aspect is not at all present. On the contrary, it is mostly used to express a very small but distinctive distance or amount of substance, as in "the soup needs a Muggeseggele of parsley". It can be used in speaking to children and is deemed completely harmless (compare Bubenspitzle). It is used in the TV series Ein Fall für B.A.R.Z., which takes place in Fellbach. German's public broadcaster SWR's children's website SWR Kindernetz (kids' network) mention the word in a Swabian dictionary that presents some peculiarities of the Swabian dialect to their young audience. Kindernetz uses the sentence A muggeseggele Zeit hätten wir noch! and translates it as Ein bisschen Zeit hätten wir noch, meaning "We still have a tiny bit of time left."[9]

Cultural importance and particular instances of usage

Wolfgang Wulz, president of the Verein Schwäbische Mundart (Association of the Swabian Tongue), has praised Muggaseggele and Lällebäbbel as prominent examples of distinctive and admirable Swabian expressions.[6]

Both foreign and German immigrants to Baden-Württemberg tend to include some of the specific dialect expressions in the course of speaking. They often do not adapt to the dialect, but show their desire to integrate into the local community by adopting key regional vocabulary. Muggeseggele is one of the words deemed funny and distinctive and used in that way as part of a cultural code.[10] A cookery book honoring the longstanding relationship (since 1987) between the twinned cities of Karlsruhe and Halle contains a small glossary of Saxon and Alemannic words, including Muggeseggele. [11] An article in Süddeutsche Zeitung quoted Thomas Lindner, CEO of textile machinery company Groz-Beckert in Albstadt-Ebingen and Speaker of Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und Anlagenbau (VDMA) and the Chamber of Industry and Commerce in Reutlingen, as saying: "At our Indian premises, everybody knows what a muggaseggele is".[12] Groz-Beckert is a leading company in the production of textile needles and the term Muggeseggele is therefore used to stress exactitude and diligence as well as Swabian cultural influence throughout the company.[12]

The term is used as an example of must-know Swabian vocabulary in courses of Swabian as a foreign language in Tübingen.[4] The same applies for lectures and books written in Swabian.[13]

While Muggeseggele has often been used to refer simply to an extremely small measure, actual measurements of fly penises by an entomologist at the Naturkundemuseum in Stuttgart gave an average length of 0.22 millimetres (0.0087 in).[14]

English equivalents

A gnat's cock or a gnat's dick is a similar construction in the English language, but it has a more irreverent or obscene aspect.[15]

In Australia, the colloquial bee's dick is used.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Sonntag, Christoph (2011). Langenscheidt Schwäbisch für Anfänger (in German). Langenscheidt. p. 12. ISBN 9783468692956.
  2. ↑ Janes, Jackson (8 April 2014). "From the AICGS Bookshelf: Out of the Tower". American Institute for Contemporary German Studies Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Sellner, Jan (9 March 2009). "Schönstes schwäbisches Wort: Großer Vorsprung für Schwabens kleinste Einheit". Stuttgarter Nachrichten (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Petersen, Michael (3 November 2008). "Schwäbisch für Reigschmeckte: 'Was ist denn bitte schön ein Muggaseggel?'". Stuttgarter Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  5. ↑ Siemers, Bernd (2008). De Karlsruher uff d'Labb guggt: Ein Sprachlehrgang (in German). Edition MundArt. p. 31. ISBN 9783881905077.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 im Masche, Oliver (5 April 2012). "Schwäbisch als Kulturgut: 'Schwätza oder sprechen?'". Stuttgarter Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Gauger, Hans-Martin (2012). Das Feuchte und das Schmutzige: Kleine Linguistik der vulgären Sprache (in German). C.H. Beck. pp. 30–36. ISBN 9783406629907.
  8. ↑ Panthöfer, Sonja (13 January 2013). "Interview mit Hans-Martin Gauger: Es existiert ein deutschsprachiger Sonderweg". Stuttgarter Zeitung (in German).
  9. ↑ Swabian dictionary at website of Südwestrundfunk Ein Fall für B.A.R.Z.
  10. ↑ Köber, Esther (2007). I ben en türkischer Schwoab - Eine empirische Untersuchung zu den Bedeutungen und Funktionen des Schwäbischen im Integrationsprozess von Migrantinnen türkischer Herkunft ("I am a Turkish Swabian - An Empirical Investigation into the Meanings and Functions of Swabian German in the Integration Process of Female Migrants of Turkish Origin") (in German). GRIN. ISBN 978-3-638-59059-4.
  11. ↑ Maliske-Velten, Bärbel (2010). Matzkuchen und Sonnewerbelesalat: wie Karlsruher babble und Hallenser muffeln. Lindemanns Bibliothek (in German) 91. Karlsruhe: Info-Verlag. ISBN 9783881905756.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Dostert, Elisabeth (21 May 2010). "Chinesisch in Schwaben: Die Ausbilder von Albstadt". Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German).
  13. ↑ Koppenhöfer, Regina (4 May 2010). "Von Muggeseggele und Halbdackel". Stimme.de (in German).
  14. ↑ Petershagen, Henning. "Schwäbisch auf Anfrage: 1 Muggaseggel = 0,22 Millimeter". Süddeutsche Heimat Zeitung (in German). - Online as jpg
  15. ↑ Story, Jack Trevor (21 April 1983). "Forum: Model Shops for Beginners". New Scientist 98 (1354). p. 154. ISSN 0262-4079.
  16. ↑ "What are the most obscure least useful or craziest units of measurement?". Retrieved October 26, 2014.