Mount Kamui (Lake Mashū caldera)

Mount Kamui
カムイヌプリ

Map of Hokkaido showing location of Mount Kamui and Lake Mashū.
Elevation 857 m (2,812 ft)
Listing List of mountains and hills of Japan by height
Translation mountain of the gods (Ainu)
Location
Location Hokkaido, Japan
Range Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group
Coordinates 43°34′20″N 144°33′39″E / 43.57222°N 144.56083°ECoordinates: 43°34′20″N 144°33′39″E / 43.57222°N 144.56083°E
Topo map Geographical Survey Institute 25000:1 摩周湖南部, 50000:1 摩周湖
Geology
Type stratovolcano
Volcanic arc/belt Kurile arc
Last eruption 970 AD ± 100 years
Climbing
Easiest route Hike

Mount Kamui (カムイヌプリ Kamui-nupuri [1] ), also Kamuinupuri or Mount Mashū, a potentially active volcano, is a parasitic stratovolcano of the Mashū caldera (itself originally a parasitic cone of Lake Kussharo)[2][3][4] located in the Akan National Park of Hokkaido, Japan.

Mount Kamui rising above Lake Mashū.

Volcanism

Mount Kamui rose on the rim of 6 km-wide Mashū caldera, about four thousand years ago, after the collapse of Mashū volcano. Its last eruption took place about 1000 years ago.[5]

Tourism

Hikers can follow a 7.2 km wooded trail to the peak of the mountain, walking along the ridge of the caldera, which is a 300-m vertical drop to the surface of the Lake Mashū, offering spectacular views.[6]

References

  1. "Kamui-nupuri: Japan". Geograpnical Names. Retrieved 2011-03-08.
  2. "Geospatial Information Authority of Japan". Retrieved 2011-03-08.
  3. "KAMUINUPURI". Quaternary Volcanoes of Japan, Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, 2006. Retrieved 2011-03-08.
  4. "Mashu". Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2011-03-08.
  5. "Mashu caldera, Japan". Volcano Photos. Retrieved 2011-03-08.
  6. "カムイヌプリ(摩周岳)( 857m) [第一展望台コース". 一人歩きの北海道山紀行. Retrieved 2011-03-08.