Mitella pentandra
| Mitella pentandra | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Core eudicots |
| Order: | Saxifragales |
| Family: | Saxifragaceae |
| Genus: | Mitella |
| Species: | M. pentandra |
| Binomial name | |
| Mitella pentandra Hook. | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Pectiantia pentandrana (Hook.) Rydb. | |
Mitella pentandra, or Pectiantia pentandra, is a species of flowering plant in the Saxifrage Family (Saxifragaceae), known by the common names fivestamen miterwort or five-point bishop's cap.[1]
Range and habitat
It is native to much of western North America from Alaska to California to Colorado, where it grows in moist, shady habitat such as meadows, woods, and mountain forests. In the Sierra Nevada, it grows between 5,000'-8,300' and can be found in stream banks and wet meadows.[1]
Growth pattern
It is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to about 50 or 60 centimeters tall.
Leaves and stems
Most all of the leaves occur around the base of the stem. They have oval blades several centimeters wide with edges divided into toothed lobes.
Inflorescence and fruit
The erect inflorescence bears several flowers, sometimes up to 25, usually along one side of the stem. The distinctive flower is saucer-shaped with five green petals which are divided into narrow, whiskerlike lobes.