Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital
Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital | |
Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital in 1960 | |
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Location | 2100 Bull St., Columbia, South Carolina |
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Coordinates | 34°0′52″N 81°2′0″W / 34.01444°N 81.03333°WCoordinates: 34°0′52″N 81°2′0″W / 34.01444°N 81.03333°W |
Built | 1822 |
Architect | Robert Mills; Samuel Sloan |
Architectural style | No Style Listed |
Governing body | State |
NRHP Reference # | 70000890 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | June 5, 1970[1] |
Designated NHL | November 7, 1973[2] |
Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital, formerly known as the South Carolina Lunatic Asylum, is a building designed by Robert Mills in Columbia, South Carolina.
Although it has not had mental patients since 1937, the National Park Service states: "Constructed between 1822 and 1827, this is the oldest building in the country to be used continuously as a mental institution and one of the first mental hospitals built with public funds."[2]
It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973.[2][3]
Additions to the building were designed by Samuel Sloan.[4]
References
- ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved 2008-03-09.
- ↑ Tray Stephenson and Bernard Kearse (May 2, 1973). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: South Carolina State Hospital Mills Building" (pdf). National Park Service. and Accompanying three photos, exterior and interior, from 1970 and undated PDF (32 KB)
- ↑ "South Carolina State Hospital, Mills Building, Richland County (2100 Bull St., Columbia)". National Register Properties in South Carolina listing. South Carolina Department of Archives and History. Retrieved 2008-03-09.
External links
- South Carolina State Hospital, Mills Building, Richland County (2100 Bull St., Columbia), with 20 photos, at South Carolina Department of Archives and History
- Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. SC-253, "Lunatic Asylum, Bull Street & Elmwood Avenue, Columbia, Richland County, SC", 19 photos, 10 data pages, 1 photo caption page
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