Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W211)
Mercedes-Benz W211 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer |
DaimlerChrysler (2002–2007) Daimler AG (2007–2009) |
Also called | Mercedes-Benz E-Class |
Production |
January 2002–2009 2008–January 2011 (Iran) 1.5 million built |
Model years | 2003-2009 |
Assembly |
Sindelfingen, Germany Santiago Tianguistenco, Mexico [1] Toluca, Mexico Beijing, China Graz, Austria (Magna Steyr)( 4 Matic Only) 6th of October City, Egypt (EGA) Tehran, Iran (IKCO) Pekan, Malaysia (DRB-HICOM) Bogor, Indonesia |
Designer | Hartmut Sinkwitz (1999) |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Mid-size luxury car / Executive car |
Body style |
4-door sedan 5-door station wagon |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive |
Related | Mercedes-Benz W219 |
Powertrain | |
Engine |
petrol 1.8 I4 Kompressor 2.6 V6 3.0 V6 3.2 V6 3.5 V6 5.0 V8 5.4 V8 Kompressor 5.5 V8 6.2 V8 diesel 2.2 I4 2.7 I5 3.0 V6 3,2 I6 4.0 V8 |
Transmission |
manual 6-speed automatic 5-speed 5G-Tronic 7-speed 7G-Tronic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 112.4 in (2,855 mm) |
Length |
2003–04 Sedan: 190.3 in (4,834 mm) 2005–06 Sedan: 189.7 in (4,818 mm) 2007–09 Sedan: 191.0 in (4,851 mm) 2004–06 Wagon: 191.7 in (4,869 mm) 2007–09 Wagon: 192.3 in (4,884 mm) |
Width |
2003–04: 71.3 in (1,811 mm) 2005–09: 71.7 in (1,821 mm) |
Height |
2003–06 Sedan: 57.0 in (1,448 mm) 2007–09 Sedan: 58.4 in (1,483 mm) 2007–09 Wagon: 59.3 in (1,506 mm) 2004–09 Wagon: 58.9 in (1,496 mm) AMG: 57.2 in (1,453 mm) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Mercedes-Benz W210 |
Successor | Mercedes-Benz W212 |
The Mercedes-Benz W211 is an executive car which was produced by the German automaker Mercedes-Benz from 2002 to 2009, under the E-Class model names. The W211 models replaced the W210 E-Class models and were superseded by the Mercedes-Benz W212 in 2009. The car was available in two body types: Sedan and Estate (Estate models were sold in Canada as Wagon).
The W219, sold as the CLS-Class "4-door coupe", was introduced as a niche model in 2005, and is based on the W211's mechanical package.
Launched in 2002, the W211 E-Class was another evolution of the previous model. Before North American sales began, the car was shown in the 2002 movie Men in Black II.[2][3][4] The W211 development program commenced in 1997, with design work starting later on. The final designs were chosen in 1999 and German patents were later filed on December 18, 2000 utilizing an E500 prototype. Development ended in 2001 after 48 months of development at a total cost €2 billion euros. Pilot production went into testing in the summer of 2001, the W211 E-Class debut at the Brussels Motor in January 2002.[5][6][7]
2003-2008
E320 CDI
The E320 CDI used a 3,222 cc (3.222 L; 196.6 cu in) in-line 6-cylinder diesel engine, that made 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp)@3800 and 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@1600–2800.[8]
E55 AMG (2003–2006)
The E55 AMG is powered by the M113 ML55 engine, a 5.4 L V8 with a Lysholm type supercharger manufactured by IHI. The E55's engine was tuned to 476 PS (350 kW; 469 hp) and 700 N·m (520 lb·ft), the low end of the supercharged 55 range due to its longer exhaust system, compared to the SL55 AMG's engine at the high end which made 517 PS (380 kW; 510 hp) and 720 N·m (530 lb·ft).[9][10] Despite this, Car and Driver reported in their testing that the E55 AMG was faster than the SL55 AMG.[11] The E55 AMG was the fastest four door car in Mercedes-Benz's lineup at the time, being quicker than the C32 AMG and S55 AMG, and it posts faster acceleration than the 2003 Brabus E V12 biturbo (verified by the Guinness Book of Records as the fastest saloon car in the world at the time) as well.[12]
The supercharged 5.4 L V8 engine was mated to the Speedshift 5-speed automatic transmission, which has a torque capacity of 796 lb·ft (1,079 N·m), as the newer 7G-Tronic introduced in 2003 is limited to 542 lb·ft (735 N·m), not enough to handle the torque from the supercharged V8.[13][14]
2007–2009 (Mid-generational refresh)
The W211 was updated for the 2007 model year, to address quality and technical issues raised by earlier models.[15] There was new standard and optional equipment, which enabled the W211 to hold its own against its competitors. Sensotronic was dropped due to customer complaints about its software, while Pre-Safe (w/o autonomous braking) was made standard. The announced vehicle was unveiled in 2006 New York International Auto Show.[16] In total, 29 model variants were available, with 16 Saloons and 13 Estates. New standard equipment included PRE-SAFE active protection, NECK-PRO head restraints, flashing brake lights, tyre pressure monitor. The optional Intelligent Light System included bi-xenon headlamps and 5 different lighting functions. The bodies were restyled including redesigned headlamps, front spoiler, rear lights and steering wheel.[17]
Coinciding with the minor model update, the largest factory built engine in the E-class range, the E500 (badged E550 in some countries), had its engine size increased from 5 litres to 5.5 litres in 2006. There is also an AMG model badged E63 AMG and other tuning house installations.
E63 AMG (2007–2009)
The E63 AMG was the refreshed high-performance model of the W211, replacing the E55 AMG. Besides the Saloon, it was also offered in the Estate body style to compete with the new wagon versions of the BMW M5 (E61) and Audi RS6 (C6), though those two high-performance wagons were never sold in North America.
This engine had a high-pressure die-cast alloy cylinder block with twin-wire arc spray coated running surfaces. Compression ratio is 11.3:1. According to many auto journalists, the E63 AMG was one of the quickest production sports sedans in the world.[18] Both the sedan (saloon) and wagon had a 0-60 mph (96 km/h) acceleration time of 4.4 seconds. Compared to the previous E55 AMG, the E63 AMG had more horsepower but less torque, enabling it to be mated to the newer 7G-Tronic automatic transmission, making it quicker than the E55 AMG.
While the E55 AMG and E550 had the standard Mercedes Airmatic DC suspension with adaptive damping, the E63 AMG had the AMG-tuned Airmatic suspension which with the stability control turned off gave it far better driving dynamics than its predecessors.[19]
The AMG Performance package P030 added electronic speed limiter deletion, limited-slip rear differential, alcantara sports steering wheel, stiffer valving Airmatic suspension over the standard AMG tuned Airmatic, AMG 18 in (457 mm) 5-spoke multi-piece wheels, and optional AMG carbon fibre trim.[20]
E-Guard (2006–2009)
It was an armoured version with category B4 protection level. Engine choices included E320 CDI, E350, and E500. The vehicles were reinforced with steel and aramid. Other safety equipment included Michelin MOExtended run-flat tyres with pressure loss warning system. All modes had a top speed of 240 kilometres per hour (150 mph).[21]
E320/300 Bluetec (2007–2009)
Commonrail Direct Injection with a 7G-Tronic automatic transmission, launched in the USA as the E320 BlueTEC in 2007 and in Europe as the E300 BlueTEC in 2008. The W211 never had a urea injection system throughout its production. The Bluetec name was only adopted to have consistency between the petrol and diesel nomenclature.
Mechanical
Engines
There was a wider range of engines available in Europe than North America and other markets.
In 2007, the available models / engine combinations were:[22][23][24]
Model | Type | Power@rpm | Torque@rpm | 0–100 km/h (seconds) | Drive |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diesel engines. | |||||
E 200 CDI | 2,148 cc (2.148 L; 131.1 cu in) I4 | 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) | 340 N·m (250 lb·ft) | 9.9 | RWD |
E 220 CDI | 2,148 cc (2.148 L; 131.1 cu in) I4 | 170 PS (130 kW; 170 hp) | 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) | 7.9 - 8.3 | RWD |
E 280 CDI | 2,987 cc (2.987 L; 182.3 cu in) V6 | 190 PS (140 kW; 190 hp) | 440 N·m (320 lb·ft) | 7.0 - 7.4 | RWD & 4WD |
E 300 BlueTEC | 2,987 cc (2.987 L; 182.3 cu in) V6 | 211 PS (155 kW; 208 hp) | ? | 6.8 | RWD |
E 320 BlueTEC | 2,987 cc (2.987 L; 182.3 cu in) V6 | 213 PS (157 kW; 210 hp)@3400 | 526 N·m (388 lb·ft)@1600–2400 | 6.6 | RWD |
E 320 CDI (–2005) | 3,222 cc (3.222 L; 196.6 cu in) I6 | 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp)@4200 | 500 N·m (370 lb·ft)@1800–2600 | 7.7 | RWD |
E 320 CDI | 2,987 cc (2.987 L; 182.3 cu in) V6 | 224 PS (165 kW; 221 hp)@3800 | 540 N·m (400 lb·ft)@1600–2800 | 6.3 - 6.6 | RWD & 4WD |
E 420 CDI | 3,996 cc (3.996 L; 243.9 cu in) V8 | 314 PS (231 kW; 310 hp)@3600 | 730 N·m (540 lb·ft)@2200 | 5.4 - 6.1 | RWD |
Petrol/CNG engines | |||||
E 200 NGT | 1,796 cc (1.796 L; 109.6 cu in) Supercharged I4 | 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) | 240 N·m (180 lb·ft) | 9.1 - 10.7 | RWD |
Petrol engines | |||||
E 200 KOMPRESSOR (2003-2007) | 1,796 cc (1.796 L; 109.6 cu in) Supercharged I4 | 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) | 240 N·m (180 lb·ft) | 9.1 - 10.7 | RWD |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR (2007-2009) | 1,796 cc (1.796 L; 109.6 cu in) Supercharged I4 | 184 PS (135 kW; 181 hp) | 250 N·m (180 lb·ft) | 8.0 - 9.4 | RWD |
E 230 2.5 | 2,496 cc (2.496 L; 152.3 cu in) V6 | 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp)@6100 | 245 N·m (181 lb·ft)@2900-5500 | 7.5 - 9.1 | RWD |
E 240 2.6 | 2,598 cc (2.598 L; 158.5 cu in) V6 | 177 PS (130 kW; 175 hp)@6200 | 245 N·m (181 lb·ft)@2900 | 7.7 - 9.3 | RWD |
E 280 3.0 | 2,996 cc (2.996 L; 182.8 cu in) V6 | 231 PS (170 kW; 228 hp)@6000 | 300 N·m (220 lb·ft)@2700-5000 | 6.7 - 7.3 | RWD & 4WD |
E 320 | 3,199 cc (3.199 L; 195.2 cu in) V6 | 221 PS (163 kW; 218 hp)@5600 | 315 N·m (232 lb·ft)@3000-4800 | 7.3 | RWD & 4WD |
E 350 | 3,498 cc (3.498 L; 213.5 cu in) V6 | 272 PS (200 kW; 268 hp)@6000 | 350 N·m (260 lb·ft)@2400-5000 | 6.0 - 6.9 | RWD & 4WD |
E 350 CGI | 3,498 cc (3.498 L; 213.5 cu in) V6 | 292 PS (215 kW; 288 hp)@6400 | 365 N·m (269 lb·ft)@3000-5100 | 6.0 | RWD |
E 500 | 4,966 cc (4.966 L; 303.0 cu in) V8 | 306 PS (225 kW; 302 hp)@5600 | 459 N·m (339 lb·ft)@2700 | 5.8 | RWD & 4WD |
E 550 | 5,461 cc (5.461 L; 333.3 cu in) V8 | 390 PS (290 kW; 380 hp)@6000 | 530 N·m (390 lb·ft)@2800 | 5.3 | RWD & 4WD |
E 55 AMG | 5,439 cc (5.439 L; 331.9 cu in) Supercharged V8 | 476 PS (350 kW; 469 hp)@6100 | 699 N·m (516 lb·ft)@2650 | 4.7 | RWD |
E 63 AMG | 6,208 cc (6.208 L; 378.8 cu in) V8 | 514 PS (378 kW; 507 hp)@6800 | 631 N·m (465 lb·ft)@5200 | 4.5 | RWD |
- E 300 BlueTEC was sold as E 320 BlueTEC in US, Canada.
- E 500 was sold with 5.0L in US, Canada for 2003-2006, and as the E 550 with 5.5L after 2007.
- E 280 4MATIC was sold as E 300 4MATIC in Canada.
- E 240 was sold as E 260 in Indonesia
Transmissions
Optional equipment: 5-Speed Automatic - code 42/3 in the data-card; 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) - code
2/7 in the data-card;
Up to approx. 07/2005:
Model | Standard | Optional | |
---|---|---|---|
E 200 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 220 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 270 CDI | 6-speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 280 CDI | 5-Speed Automatic | - | |
E 320 CDI | 5-Speed Automatic | - | |
E 400 CDI | 5-Speed Automatic | - | |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 240 | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 240 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - | |
E 350 | 7-speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - | |
E 350 4MATIC | 5-speed Automatic | - | |
E 500 | 7-speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - | |
E 500 4MATIC | 5-speed Automatic | - | |
E 55 AMG | 5-speed Automatic | - |
From 07/2005:
Model | Standard | Optional |
---|---|---|
E 200 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 220 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | |
E 320 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 320 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 350 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 350 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 500 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 500 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 55 AMG | 5-speed Automatic | - |
From 09/2005:
Model | Standard | Optional |
---|---|---|
E 200 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 220 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 320 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 320 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 420 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 350 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 350 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 500 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 500 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 55 AMG | 5-speed Automatic | - |
From 01/2006:
Model | Standard | Optional |
---|---|---|
E 200 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 220 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 320 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 320 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 420 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 350 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 350 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 500 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 500 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 63 AMG | 7-speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
From 09/2007:
Model | Standard | Optional |
---|---|---|
E 200 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 220 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 280 CDI | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 300 BlueTEC (from 12/2007) | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 320 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 320 CDI 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 420 CDI | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 200 KOMPRESSOR | 6-Speed Manual | 5-Speed Automatic |
E 200 NGT | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 230 | 6-Speed Manual (up to 09/2007 with 7G-TRONIC) | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC, from 09/2007) |
E 280 | 6-Speed Manual | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) |
E 280 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 350 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 350 CGI (from 12/2007) | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-Tronic) | - |
E 350 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 500 | 7-Speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
E 500 4MATIC | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
E 63 AMG | 7-speed Automatic (7G-TRONIC) | - |
From 04/2008: The same, except:
Model | Standard | Optional |
---|---|---|
E 200 NGT BlueEFFICIENCY | 5-Speed Automatic | - |
Safety
EuroNCAP adult occupant:[25] | |
EuroNCAP pedestrian: | |
IIHS overall frontal offset score:[26] | Good |
IIHS overall side crash test score:[27] | Acceptable |
Frontal Driver: | |
Frontal Passenger: | |
Side Driver: | |
Side Rear Passenger: | |
Rollover: |
Sales
In 2008-12-19, Mercedes-Benz announced it had delivered 1.5 million units of W211 E-Class vehicles, with 1,270,000 sedans and 230,000 wagons.[29]
US and Germany sales
US Calendar Year | Sales |
---|---|
2003[30] | 55,683 |
2004 | 58,954 |
2005[31] | 50,383 |
2006 | 50,195 |
2007[32] | 48,950 |
2008 | 38,576 |
Exterior Paint Colors 040 Black, 185 Jade Black metallic, 189 Black Opal metallic, 197 Obsidian Black metallic, 353 Platinum Blue metallic, 359 Capri Blue metallic, 567 Bordeaux Red metallic, 693 Desert Silver metallic, 723 Pewter metallic, 744 Brilliant Silver metallic, 747 Granite Grey metallic, 753 Tectite Grey metallic, 816 Everest Green metallic, 904 Midnight Blue, 960 Alabaster White, Iridium Silver metallic (replaces Brilliant Silver), 368 Flint Grey metallic (replaces Tectite Grey), Baralo Red (replaces Bordeaux Red), Special Order 'Designo Colors': 029 Designo Silver metallic, 033 Designo Mocha Black metallic, 041 Designo Graphite metallic
Gallery
-
Pre-facelift E 320 sedan (Australia)
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Pre-facelift E 280 sedan (Japan)
-
Pre-facelift E-Class wagon (Europe)
-
Pre-facelift E 500 wagon (North America)
-
2005 E500 Estate
-
Pre-facelift E 55 AMG (Australia)
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Pre-facelift E 55 AMG (Australia)
-
Facelift E-Class
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Facelift E-Class
-
Facelift E 63 AMG (Australia)
-
Facelift E 63 AMG (Australia)
-
Facelift interior (for US, Canada)
References
- ↑ http://www.daimler.com/dccom/0-5-1380400-1-1346171-1-0-0-0-0-0-9506-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html
- ↑ "E-Klasse Men in Black 2 PROMO". YouTube. 2007-01-03. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "E-Class in 'Men in Black II'". Worldcarfans.com. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ ""Men in Black II, 2002": cars, bikes, trucks and other vehicles". IMCDb.org. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "2003 Mercedes-Benz E-Class". World Car Fans. Retrieved 2012-09-29.
- ↑ http://www.goauto.com.au/mellor/mellor.nsf/story2/86B7EAFC6BDA7944CA2572100028B825
- ↑ http://register.dpma.de/DPMAregister/gsm/register?GSNR=40011778-0001
- ↑ "2007 Mercedes-Benz E320 BLUETEC - Test drive and new car review - 2007 Mercedes-Benz E320 BLUETEC". Cars.about.com. 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ December 2002 BY PETER ROBINSON. "Mercedes-Benz E55 AMG - First Drive Review - Car Reviews". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "Test Drive: 2004 Mercedes-Benz E55 AMG - Autos.ca". Canadiandriver.com. 2003-10-26. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ May 2003 BY TONY SWAN PHOTOGRAPHY BY AARON KILEY (2012-08-22). "2003 Audi RS 6 vs. BMW M5, Jaguar S-type R, M-B E55 AMG Comparison Tests - Page 3". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
- ↑ "Mercedes E55 v Audi RS6 v BMW M5 | Car Group Tests | Car Reviews". evo. 2003-01-14. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz AMG 6.3-liter V8". Insideline.com. 2005-07-19. Retrieved 2010-07-28.
- ↑ "http://www.roadandtrack.com/article.asp?section_id=9&article_id" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-07-28.
- ↑ http://www.clunkerture.com/home/2014/2/18/beautiful-but-horrible-2003-2005-mercedes-benz-w211-e-class
- ↑ Mercedes-Benz at the New York International Auto Show 2006: World premiere of the new-generation E-Class
- ↑ The new generation E-Class: more dynamic, safer, more powerful and even better value-for-money
- ↑ "2004 Mercedes-Benz E55 AMG Test Drive". Cars.about.com. 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ February 2007 BY TONY SWAN PHOTOGRAPHY BY DAVID DEWHURST. "2007 Audi S6 vs. BMW M5, M-B E63 AMG Comparison Tests - Page 4". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
- ↑ "Mercedes releases performance pack for the E 63 AMG". Autoblog.com.
- ↑ The new-generation E-Class: E-Guard with "high protection" ex factory
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz UK". Mercedes-benz.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz Germany". Mercedes-benz.de. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz USA". Mbusa.com. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "For safer cars | Mercedes Benz E Class". Euro NCAP. Retrieved 2009-12-05.
- ↑ "IIHS-HLDI: Mercedes E class". Iihs.org. 2008-11-25. Retrieved 2009-12-05.
- ↑ "IIHS-HLDI: Mercedes E class". Iihs.org. 2009-11-03. Retrieved 2009-12-05.
- ↑ "2007 Mercedes-Benz E-Class Safety and Crash Tests". Autos.msn.com. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ Mercedes-Benz Delivers 1.5 Million units of the E-Class
- ↑ "2004 Highest Year on Record for Mercedes-Benz USA". Theautochannel.com. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz Rings in the New Year with Record 2006 Sales". Theautochannel.com. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz USA's Sales Drop 32.1 Percent In December 2008 | eMercedesBenz - The Unofficial Mercedes-Benz Weblog". eMercedesBenz. 2009-01-05. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
External links
- E-Class press kits: Estate, Press Driving Presentation, Maastricht 2005 - Models and engines, E 420 CDI, V6 with 4MATIC
- E-Class press kits, 2nd generation: TecDay - Intelligent Light System, E-Class, E-Class Experience Paris-Beijing 2006, Mercedes-Benz at the "Auto China 2006" show in Beijing, New Mercedes-Benz E-Class models with environmentally friendly drive systems
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