Mei-Ann Chen

Mei-Ann Chen
Born 1973
Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Nationality American
Alma mater University of Michigan
Occupation Conductor, musician

Mei-Ann Chen (simplified Chinese: 陈美安; traditional Chinese: 陳美安; pinyin: Chén Měi-ān; born 1973) is a Taiwanese American conductor currently serving as music director of the Chicago Sinfonietta and the Memphis Symphony Orchestra.[1][2] She has been described as "one of the most dynamic young conductors in America".[3] Encouraged by her parents, Chen began playing violin and piano at a young age and later taught herself how to play the trumpet. By observing her conductor, she began to teach herself how to conduct and even collected batons. Chen attended the Walnut Hill School, a preparatory school affiliated with the New England Conservatory in Boston, Massachusetts, starting at age sixteen. She continued her undergraduate and advanced degree work at the Conservatory and became the first student to graduate from the institution with a double master's degree in conducting and violin performance. Chen later obtained a Doctor of Musical Arts degree from the University of Michigan.

Chen became the Portland Youth Philharmonic's fourth conductor in 2002. During her five-year tenure, the orchestra debuted at Carnegie Hall, earned an ASCAP award in 2004 for innovative programming, and began collaborating with the Oregon Symphony and Chamber Music Northwest. She also served as assistant conductor of the Oregon Symphony from 2003 to 2005 and as cover conductor for the Los Angeles Philharmonic. In 2005, Chen became the first woman to win the Malko Competition, which recognizes young conductors. That same year she won the Taki Concordia Fellowship. Chen left the Philharmonic in 2007, to become assistant conductor of the Atlanta Symphony. Chen served as assistant conductor of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra for its 2009–2010 season. She was appointed music director of the Memphis Symphony Orchestra; her three-year tenure began in September 2010 and was renewed for an additional three years in 2012. Chen also began serving as music director for the Chicago Sinfonietta during its 2010–2011 season.

Throughout her career, Chen has appeared with the following symphonies throughout the United States and Canada: Alabama, Chautauqua,[4] Chicago, Colorado, Columbus, Edmonton, Eugene,[5] Florida, Fort Worth,[6] Grand Teton Festival Orchestra, Honolulu, Kalamazoo,[7] National (Washington, D.C.), Pacific, Phoenix, Princeton,[8] Rochester,[9] Seattle, Toledo,[10] and Toronto.[11] Appearances outside North America include all the principal Danish orchestras, BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra, Graz Symphony, Norwegian Radio Orchestra, Taiwan National Symphony,[9] Tampere Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Trondheim Symphony Orchestra.[11][12] Chen has also participated in the National Conducting Institute (Washington, D.C.) as well as the American Academy of Conducting in Aspen, Colorado.[11] During the 2011–2012 season, Chen will debut with the Jacksonville, Naples, Nashville, Pasadena,[13] and Sarasota symphony orchestras, as well as the National Symphony of Mexico and the Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra.[11]

Early life and education

Native to Taiwan, Mei-Ann Chen wanted to be a conductor since she was ten years old.[14][15] She began playing violin and piano starting at a young age with the support of her parents, and later taught herself to play the trumpet.[14] However, Chen's parents also discouraged her from pursuing conducting as they felt it would be a difficult career path for a woman.[2][15] She was intrigued with the concept of making elaborate noise, particularly without the use of an instrument.[14] Chen would observe her conductor closely and began to learn how to conduct on her own.[14][15] She collected batons, believing that "different pieces needed different kinds of batons".[14] Chen left Kaohsiung to study music in Taipei. There, she lived with her aunt and served as assistant conductor of her school's chorus.[16]

Boston's New England Conservatory, where Chen earned a double master's degree in conducting and violin performance

In 1989, Chen attended a concert in Taipei by the American Youth Orchestra,[2] a touring ensemble of Boston's New England Conservatory. Following the performance, Chen's accompanist escorted her backstage, introduced her to the conductor and asked if she could play for him. Chen's opportunity came the next morning when she played for conductor Benjamin Zander in a closed basement hotel bar and was offered a scholarship immediately.[15][17][18] She performed with the American Youth Orchestra before being invited to attend the Walnut Hill School, a preparatory school linked to the New England Conservatory,[19] two months later at age sixteen.[14][20][21] She left her parents, who thought she would study to become a concert violinist,[22] and for more than three years lived with a couple in Boston she referred to as her "American parents" (Mark Churchill and Marylou Speaker Churchill, the latter of which was once a member of the Portland Junior Symphony).[14][23] Chen continued her undergraduate and graduate work at the Conservatory.[24] Speaker taught Chen, who also received violin instruction from James Buswell and Eric Rosenblith as well as conducting supervision from Frank Battisti and Richard Hoenich.[24] Chen became the first person to graduate from the New England Conservatory with a double master's degree in conducting and violin performance and received two honors from the institution: the Chadwick Medal for outstanding undergraduate work and the Schuller Medal for "extraordinary contribution to musical life in the community".[14][24][25]

Chen remained in Boston for nine years until she attended the University of Michigan to obtain a Doctor of Musical Arts degree in conducting.[11][21][25] There she studied with Kenneth Kiesler and Martin Katz, served as music director of the campus orchestras, and also became conductor for the Arbor Opera Theater.[25] Chen said she pursued the doctorate degree because she did not receive any job offers and she questioned whether that was due to her being "young, a woman, Asian, or the combination of all three."[15][17]

Career

In 2001, while attending the University of Michigan, Chen guest conducted the Toledo Symphony Orchestra's "Halloween Spooktacular" concert.[10] That same year she was the youngest finalist in the Maazel-Vilar Conductor's Competition in Tokyo.[26] Leonard Slatkin invited Chen in 2002 to conduct the National Symphony at the Kennedy Center in the National Conducting Institute. Chen received a fellowship to study at the Aspen Music Festival and School with David Zinman.[25] The following year the American Symphony Orchestra League (now known as the League of American Orchestras) invited Chen to be showcased at the National Conductor Preview.[25]

Portland Youth Philharmonic

Chen became the Portland Youth Philharmonic's (PYP) fourth conductor in 2002 after being selected by a committee of "musically inclined" parents, a member of the orchestra, and representatives of the Oregon Symphony and Portland Opera.[14] She conducted both the Philharmonic ensemble as well as the Conservatory Orchestra.[14] One board member of the organization recalled that during her audition Chen very quickly captured the rapport of the orchestra and displayed "wonderful communication skills and genuineness".[14]

"I pushed [musicians of the Portland Youth Philharmonic] quite hard, but at the same time I was doing that for them, they helped me find my own voice. There is something so genuine about young people making music with their entire heart. Portland took a chance on me and helped me realize my goals. I couldn't have asked for more."

Chen on her role as conductor of the Philharmonic[27]

During her five-year tenure with the organization, PYP debuted at Carnegie Hall,[28] received its third ASCAP award in 2004 for innovating programming,[11] and began collaborating with the Oregon Symphony (Chen was the ensemble's assistant conductor from 2003 to 2005) and Chamber Music Northwest.[29] In April 2005 Chen became the first woman to win the Malko Competition, the "world's most prestigious prize" for young conductors.[27][30][31] She also won the Taki Concordia Fellowship in 2007, an award established by Baltimore Symphony Orchestra music director Marin Alsop to support "promising" female conductors.[30][32] Chen was presented the Sunburst Award from Young Audiences for her contribution to music education and was named "Educator of the Week" by KKCW.[11][25]

While conductor of the Philharmonic, Chen set up a box in her office so that students could leave notes for her about themselves. One musician of the orchestra felt that Chen was "kind of formal" during rehearsal but felt "like a big sister" once practice ended. Chen has been described as a "firecracker: small, bright and full of ka-boom", and her enthusiasm at times caused her to lose her breath.[14] One board member of the organization praised Chen's attitude and felt that her lack of ego was a "rare quality in top symphony performers".[14]

Chen turned down a position with the Oregon Symphony to continue work at PYP, later recalling:

They became my kids, they were no way for me to give them up. So I made a very unusual decision. I gave up my professional position with the Oregon Symphony, I stayed with the youth orchestra. People thought that I was crazy that I stayed with a youth orchestra instead of pursuing a more professional opportunity. Because I told you my life story, and a youth orchestra changed my life and gave me the chance to fulfill my dreams, I feel working with young musicians is a way for me to give back. It changed my life and I would like to do my part to change other people's lives.[15]

In 2007, she accompanied the orchestra on an international tour to Asia, where her parents saw her conduct for the first time.[27][29] The Philharmonic offered a total of six performances between June 29 and July 17 in Kaohsiung, Tainan and Taipei, Taiwan as well as in Seoul and Ulsan, South Korea.[33] Though Chen initially thought she would remain with the Philharmonic for ten years, she left in 2007 to become assistant conductor of the Atlanta Symphony.[27] She said of her departure: "The musicians at PYP have become my kids. When I look back, these five years will always be the most memorable time of my musical career."[27] Guest conductors during the 2007–2008 season included Ken Selden, director of orchestral studies at Portland State University, former Seattle Symphony conductor Alastair Willis, along with former PYP conductors Huw Edwards and Chen herself.[27]

Baltimore, Memphis, Chicago

Chen served as the Los Angeles Philharmonic's cover conductor during her tenure with PYP. Following her departure, she became assistant conductor of the Atlanta Symphony for two seasons (2007–2009).[34] In April 2009 Chen withdrew her candidacy for music director of the Lexington Philharmonic Orchestra.[35] Her next role was assistant conductor of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra for the 2009–2010 season, though she never led a subscription program and mostly conducted programs for children.[30] Both positions were sponsored by the League of American Orchestras.[11][12] Following successful auditions held in December 2006,[21] she was formerly appointed music director of the Memphis Symphony Orchestra in February 2010, becoming the organization's fourth.[9][36] Chen's three-year tenure began in September 2010.[21][37] Chen's contract was renewed for an additional three years in 2012, extending her leadership through the 2015–2016 season.[38]

In October 2010 Chen returned to the New England Conservatory to guest conduct the Philharmonia. Chen dedicated the concert to the late Marylou Speaker Churchill, and thanked Benjamin Zander and dean emeritus Mark Churchill for "making her career possible".[18] Chen began serving as music director for the Chicago Sinfonietta during its 2010–2011 season.[30][39] Her belief that "multiculturalism, diversity and inclusion are increasingly global matters" is partly why she accepted a position with the Chicago Sinfonietta, one of the nation's most diverse orchestras with a "strong focus on black and Latino musicians, composers and audience members".[1][17] Her four-year contract with the Sinfonietta began on July 1, 2011.[40] Chen plans to record a commercial album with the Sinfonietta in June 2012 and hopes to launch an international competition for rising musicians and composers.[3]

Chen returned to Atlanta in October 2011 to guest conduct the symphony.[41] She also returned to Portland in April 2012 to guest conduct the Oregon Symphony.[42][43]

Interests

As a child Chen was interested in earth science.[14] Chen finds satisfaction in "loud" and "elaborate" noises, particularly ones generated without musical instruments.[14][15] Her favorite composer is Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky; other favorites include Ludwig van Beethoven, Leonard Bernstein, and Aaron Copland.[2] Her favorite composition is Beethoven's Symphony No. 5,[15] which she will be conducting during Chicago Sinfonietta's 2011–2012 season.[17] She likes Romantic music the most "because the music in this era was an expression of your life".[15] In addition to working with minority or unconventional artists, Chen prefers to incorporate classic compositions as well as new works into her repertoire.[1][17] She enjoys reading detective stories, fiction or non-fiction, and has shared that she would want to be a detective or a professor if she were not a conductor.[44] She moved to Mud Island, Memphis in order to be close to nature, inspiration and the Cannon Center.[21]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 von Rhein, John (September 20, 2011). "Sinfonietta's new maestra makes diversity her mantra". Chicago Tribune. ISSN 1085-6706. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Star Conductor Mei Ann Chen Returns to Texas Music Festival". Houston Chronicle. June 14, 2011. ISSN 1074-7109. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Decent, Hilary (August 25, 2011). "Five Questions with Maestro Mei-Ann Chen". Naperville Sun (Naperville, Illinois: Sun-Times Media Group). Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  4. ↑ Rosenberg, Donald (August 19, 2011). "High spirits infectious as Hadelich, Chen shine with CSO". The Chautauqua Daily (Chautauqua, New York). Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  5. ↑ "Mei-Ann Chen". Eugene Symphony. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  6. ↑ "Fort Worth Symphony Orchestra performs Romeo and Juliet". Pegasus News. September 29, 2009. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  7. ↑ Gianakaris, C.J. (February 20, 2010). "Strings took center stage during a splendid night for the Kalamazoo Symphony Orchestra". Kalamazoo Gazette. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  8. ↑ "'Clarinet Concerto' debut highlights musician's klezmer expertise". The Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey: Advance Publications). January 16, 2009. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Sparks, Jon W. (February 15, 2010). "Mei-Ann Chen named new Memphis Symphony conductor". The Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee). Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Vallongo, Sally (January 9, 2011). "Rising star Chen to lead weekend Classics Concerts". The Blade. Toledo, Ohio. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 "Maestro Mei-Ann Chen". Chicago Sinfonietta. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Mei-Ann Chen". Wintergreen Performing Arts. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  13. ↑ Sparks, Jon W. (October 26, 2011). "Mei-Ann Chen and Tchaikovsky, together again". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. OCLC 3638237. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.8 14.9 14.10 14.11 14.12 14.13 14.14 Bancud, Michaela (November 12, 2002). "New conductor exudes verve and vision". Portland Tribune. pp. 1–2. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 Chinchilla, Wilbert (July 2, 2010). "The conductor who never stopped believing: Mei-Ann Chen wouldn't quit; now she inspires at Texas Music Festival". CultureMap Houston (Houston, Texas). Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  16. ↑ Devin, Jonathan (March 5, 2010). "Chen Comes 'Full Circle' As Symphony's New Conductor". The Daily News 125 (44) (Memphis, Tennessee). Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 Patner, Andrew (September 22, 2011). "Chicago Sinfonietta's Mei-Ann Chen revels in her 'great good fortune'". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 Eichler, Jeremy (October 29, 2010). "Chen returns to conduct NEC in new work by Golijov". The Boston Globe. pp. 1–2. ISSN 0743-1791. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  19. ↑ "Walnut Hill School: NEC at Walnut Hill". New England Conservatory. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  20. ↑ Producer: Tom D'Antoni (2003). "Portland Youth Philharmonic's Mei-Ann Chen". Oregon Art Beat. Oregon Public Broadcasting. Retrieved December 11, 2010.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 "Memphian By Choice". City of Memphis. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  22. ↑ Johnston, Ashley (May 2010). "Mei-Ann Chen". Memphis Magazine.
  23. ↑ Bartels, Eric (November 7, 2003). "One sweet homecoming". Portland Tribune. pp. 1–2. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 "Mei-Ann Chen, First NEC Student to Receive Double Master's Degrees in Violin, Conducting, to Become Music Director of Memphis Symphony". New England Conservatory. February 18, 2010. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 "Mei-Ann Chen: Conductor and Music Director" (PDF). Portland Youth Philharmonic. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  26. ↑ "2005: Mei-Ann Chen". Nordic Artists Management. Retrieved October 1, 2011.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 Bartels, Eric (June 26, 2007). "Departing conductor is a rising star". Portland Tribune. pp. 1–2. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  28. ↑ Bartels, Eric (September 10, 2004). "Orchestra conquers Carnegie". Portland Tribune. pp. 1–2. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 McQuillen, James. "Portland Youth Philharmonic". The Oregon Encyclopedia. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.3 Smith, Tim (August 4, 2010). "Baltimore Symphony assistant conductor Mei-Ann Chen gets Chicago post". The Baltimore Sun (Baltimore, Maryland). ISSN 1930-8965. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  31. ↑ Bartels, Eric (April 19, 2005). "Orchestra leader hits world radar". Portland Tribune. pp. 1–2. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  32. ↑ Fleming, John (May 18, 2008). "Madcap touch just right for Tchaikovsky at Mahaffey Theater". St. Petersburg Times. OCLC 5920090. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  33. ↑ Cullivan, Rob (August 7, 2007). "East County musicians travel with youth orchestra to Taiwan and Korea". The Outlook (Gresham, Oregon). Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  34. ↑ Ruhe, Pierre (February 24, 2009). "A thrilling union of 2 bold musicians". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  35. ↑ Copley, Rich (April 9, 2009). "Philharmonic contender drops out of race". Lexington Herald-Leader (Lexington, Kentucky). ISSN 0745-4260. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  36. ↑ Sparks, Jon W. (February 23, 2010). "Innovation inspires new Memphis Symphony Orchestra director Mei-Ann Chen". The Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee). Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  37. ↑ Sparks, Jon W. (September 12, 2010). "Concert Review: Mei-Ann Chen's debut is sweet music for Memphis Symphony". The Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee). Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  38. ↑ Sparks, Jon W. (February 19, 2012). "Memphis Symphony Orchestra, Mei-Ann Chen make 3-year pact". The Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee). Retrieved February 20, 2012.
  39. ↑ Manning, Bryant. "Sinfonietta's new director Mei Ann-Chen plans 3 world premieres". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  40. ↑ von Rhein, John (May 18, 2011). "Paul Freeman bids farewell to the orchestra he made the most diverse in the nation". Chicago Tribune. ISSN 1085-6706. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  41. ↑ "Mei-Ann Chen To Lead Atlanta Symphony Orchestra 10/6, 10/8". Broadway World. Wisdom Digital Media. September 21, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  42. ↑ Stabler, David (April 27, 2012). "Oregon Symphony presents Mei-Ann Chen". The Oregonian. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved May 2, 2012.
  43. ↑ McQuillen, James (April 29, 2012). "Oregon Symphony review: Mei-Ann Chen returns and shows her gratitude in spirited performance". The Oregonian. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved May 2, 2012.
  44. ↑ "Q & A with the conductors". Portland Youth Philharmonic. Retrieved September 25, 2011.

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