MegaRAC
The MegaRAC from American Megatrends is a product line of Service Processors providing complete Out-of-band, or Lights-out remote management of computer systems independently of the Operating System status or location to troubleshoot computers and assure continuity of service. MegaRAC Service Processors come in various formats - PCI cards, embedded modules, software-only.
History
The MegaRAC remote management controller was introduced in 1998 for Dell, that later developed the DRAC. The second generation card, MegaRACG2 (2002), provided console, KVM graphical redirection, firewall, and battery backup. Successive MegaRAC generations, the G3 and G4, provide incremental performance at a better price point.
AMI launched the MegaRAC PM Firmware Solution in 2002 to support Intelligent Platform Management Interface IPMI. The code is AMIBIOS independent.
The MegaRAC SP and launched in 2007, the firmware implements IPMI 2.0 complete KVM console redirection, and remote media for System-on-Chip.
MegaRAC SP Firmware
The MegaRAC SP firmware is composed of four major functionality groups:
- Complete IPMI 2.0 implementation, providing sensor and health monitoring, alerting, event logging Serial over LAN, et cetera. This firmware utilizes Linux 2.6.
- Virtual KVM for redirection of Video, Keyboard and Mouse signals. This uses AMI's proprietary compression technology.
- Virtual Media for redirection of CD/DVD. This is used to utilize a local CD/DVD to install an Operating system or software on a remote host.
- DMTF compliant management infrastructure, implementing CIM, SMASH and WS-MAN.
The MegaRAC SP firmware is marketed to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), not end-users.
MegaRAC XMS Management Solution
MegaRAC XMS , with its plugins, can be used to manage your IPMI devices, Operating Systems, Intel® Active Management Technology (AMT) devices, AMD® DASH enabled systems and much more. XMS can extend its management capabilities with its plugin model. XMS base platform provides the management infrastructure for the plugins and individual plugin provides you the manageability features.
- SX - Out-of-band Server Management
- Server Management plug-in monitors and reports the health and performance of the devices through the BMC.
- SX plug-in uses Intelligent Platform Management Interface(IPMI) for sensor monitoring, event capturing etc…
- KVM and Media redirection are also supported on capable devices.
- HX - OS Management
- In-band OS Management plugin lets you manage systems running Microsoft® Windows® operating systems and Linux® operating systems seamlessly.
- The plug-in monitors and reports the health and performance of operating system and applications present in the managed devices.
- CX - Client Management
- Client Management plugin does a complete out-of-band remote management of the system using its AMT component.
- This lets you monitor and manage even when the system is in power off state or when the operating system is not loaded.
- VX - VM Management – ESX
- Discover and manage all your VMWare ESX servers and its virtual machines.
- VX plugin lets you continuously monitor the health and performance of the servers and generate reports based on historical data.
- Console redirection is also available for individual VMs.
- VXH - VM Management – Hyper-V
- VM Management – Hyper-V plugin lets you discover and manage the Microsoft Hyper-V enabled server,
- as well as, monitors and reports the health and performance of those servers.
- PX - Power Efficiency Management
- Power Efficiency Management plugin lets you visualize your enterprise network as different power zones
- and allows you to configure or schedule power policies on those zones.
References
- "American Megatrends Offers MegaRAC Remote Assistance Card to Channel Market". encyclopedia.com. Cengage Learning. Retrieved 1999-05-25. Check date values in:
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(help) - "MegaRAC G2". scmagazineus.com. Haymarket. Retrieved 2003-02-01.
- "AMI MegaRAC: An almost perfect product". theinquirer.net. Register. Retrieved 2004-09-20.
- "AMI Debuts MegaRAC SP Service Processor Firmware Stack for AST2000". edageek.com 2007. Online Destiny LTD. Retrieved 2007-05-23.
- "AMI announces MegaRAC SP Software Support for ServerEngines Pilot Server Management Controller". serverengines.com. Server Engines. Retrieved 2007-08-07.
- "AMI introduces MegaRAC SP for Winbond WPCM450". Nuvoton 2008. Retrieved 2007-08-07.
- "American Megatrends introduces MegaRAC PM for the Renesas H8S/2462 Baseboard Management Controller". AMI 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-20.
- "American Megatrends Celebrates Twelve Years of Success with MegaRAC". ami.com. AMI 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-11.