Media history of China

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History of China ANCIENT Neolithic c. 8500 – c. 2100 BCE Xia dynasty c. 2100 – c. 1600 BCE Shang dynasty c. 1600 – c. 1046 BCE Zhou dynasty c. 1045 – 256 BCE  Western Zhou  Eastern Zhou    Spring and Autumn    Warring States IMPERIAL Qin dynasty 221–206 BCE Han dynasty 206 BCE – 220 CE   Western Han   Xin dynasty   Eastern Han Three Kingdoms 220–280   Wei, Shu and Wu Jin dynasty 265–420   Western Jin   Eastern Jin Sixteen Kingdoms Southern and Northern Dynasties 420–589 Sui dynasty 581–618 Tang dynasty 618–907   (Wu Zhou interregnum 690–705) Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 907–960 Liao dynasty 907–1125 Song dynasty 960–1279   Northern Song W. Xia   Southern Song Jin Yuan dynasty 1271–1368 Ming dynasty 1368–1644 Qing dynasty 1644–1911 MODERN Republic of China 1912–1949 People's Republic of China 1949–present Republic of China on Taiwan 1949–present Related articles  Chinese historiography Timeline of Chinese history Dynasties in Chinese history Linguistic history Art history Economic history Education history Science and technology history Legal history Media history Military history Naval history

A timeline of China's media-related history since World War II, including computer hardware, software development, the history of the Internet, telecommunications, etc.

1956

• A computer scientist and designer in China, Xia Peisu, edited the first article of computer theory.

1958

• China began making the first generation of electronic tube computer.
• The first computer technical journal, Developments in Electronic Computers, started publication in Beijing.

1960

• The first computer technical conference was held in Shanghai.

1964

• Completed make first generation of electronic tube computer (the computers were not actually made from tubes)

1965

• The first transistorized computers (109B, DJS-21, 441B, DJS-5 and X-2) were launched, one after another in less than a year.

1966

• A computer made in China (DJS-5) was sent abroad (to Japan) and exhibited to a foreign public for the first time.

1973

• The third generation of middle or small-scale integrated circuit computer (1973–1980).
• The first large-scale integrated circuit computers, DJS-11 (or 150) and 655 (or TQ-6) went into operation.

1974

• Chinese character information processing systems started to develop.

1976

• Cangjie method: A system by which Chinese characters may be entered into the computer was invented by Chu Bong-Foo (朱邦復, pinyin: Zhū Bāngfù)

1977

• The first microcomputer, DJS-050, was launched.

1979

• The first national conference on computer applications was held.
• Powerful large scale computers and supercomputers were developed and manufactured and put to good use. Includes the Model 757 large-scale computer rated at 10 Mflops.
• GB2312 Code of Chinese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange-Primary Set. It contains 7445 graphic symbols, including 202 common symbols, 60 serial numbers, 22 digits, 52 Latin letters, 169 Japanese Katakana, 48 Greece letters, 66 Russian letters, 26 Chinese phonetic symbols, 37 Chinese phonetic alphabet and 6763 simplified Chinese characters. It could be used character communication systems.

1982

• The Shanghai Bureau of Education chose 8 elementary students and 8 middle-school students from each area, and gave them very basic computer training. This is the first experiment using a computer in Children's education.

1984

• The New Technology Developer Inc. (the predecessor of the Legend Group) funded by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

1987

• In September, China sent out first email: "Across the Great Wall we can reach every corner in the world."

1988

• The first 386 microcomputer GreatWall 386 came to market.
• First computer virus was found

1990

• Prof. Werner Zorn from Karlsruhe University/Germany registered the Country Code Top Level Domain .CN.
• Top/level Domain .cn was temporally located on the server at University of Karlsruhe, Germany.

1994

• NCFC connected to the Internet Since then, China has been officially recognized as a country with full functional Internet accessibility.
• The High Energy Physics Institute, CAS, set up China's first web server and made the first set of web pages.
• Dawn BBS, the first Bulletin Board System in the Chinese mainland was opened by National Research Center for Intelligent Computing Systems.

1995

• About 20% of the PC market was accounted for by home computers.
• Directorate General of Telecommunications began to provide Internet accessing services from then on, the Internet began its commercialization process in China.

1996

• China's first Internet café, was set up in Shanghai in May.

1997

• On June 3, operated by Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and under the authorization and direction of the Ministry of Information Industry (MII), China Internet Network Information Center (CINIC), a non-profit organization.