McCroskey State Park

McCroskey State Park
Idaho State Park
The park's scenic Skyline Drive, much of it built by Virgil T. McCroskey himself
Named for: Mary Minerva McCroskey
Country  United States
State  Idaho
Counties Benewah, Latah
Location Plummer
 - coordinates 47°3′54″N 116°57′2″W / 47.06500°N 116.95056°WCoordinates: 47°3′54″N 116°57′2″W / 47.06500°N 116.95056°W
Highest point
 - elevation 4,324 ft (1,318 m)
Lowest point
 - elevation 3,039 ft (926 m)
Area 5,300 acres (2,145 ha)
Founded 1955
Management Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation
style=""color: #cde5b2"" | IUCN category V - Protected Landscape/Seascape
Location of McCroskey State Park in Idaho

McCroskey State Park (full name: Mary Minerva McCroskey State Park) is a state park of Idaho, USA, stretching along a ridge in the Palouse region. At 5,300 acres (21 km2) this wilderness area is Idaho's second-largest state park. The park is located in Latah and Benewah Counties along the border of Washington.

History

McCroskey State Park was given to the State of Idaho in 1955 by a local conservationist, Virgil T. McCroskey, who gradually bought up land endangered by logging and cobbled his purchases into a 4,400-acre (18 km2) parcel.[1] To make the land more attractive to tourists, he cut viewpoints into some of the slopes, built picnic areas, planted flowers, and established a road. The Idaho legislature, however, had serious doubts about the new park – thinking it would not generate enough revenue to justify the loss in taxes – and agreed to accept the gift only if McCroskey, then in his late seventies, would maintain the park at his own expense for the next fifteen years. McCroskey accepted the terms, and lived exactly fifteen more years, fulfilling his obligation to the state of Idaho just weeks before his death in 1970 at age 93.[2]

McCroskey named the park in honour of his mother, a pioneer woman who came to Eastern Washington with her husband and children to establish a homestead near Steptoe Butte; he dedicated it to all pioneer women.[1]

Description

McCroskey State Park occupies the rocky slopes of Skyline Ridge on Mineral Mountain, in a transitional zone between the palouse prairie to the west and the Rocky Mountains to the east. The park's chief attraction is a narrow unimproved road called Skyline Drive, which winds for 18 miles (29 km) along a steep ridge, climbing through dense cedar forest that gives way to stands of ponderosa pine and, eventually, to prairie. The road also links a scattering of interpretive signs and vista points.[3] In addition, there are 32 miles (51 km) of trails open to hiking, mountain biking, horses, and all-terrain vehicles. Picnic areas, pit toilets and primitive campsites are available, along with a single source of drinking water near the midpoint of Skyline Drive. Since the park is large, remote, and underutilized, it provides excellent habitat for an assortment of wildlife, including deer, moose, and black bears. Despite McCroskey's "park" status, however, significant logging still takes place within park boundaries.

The park lies about 10 miles (16 km) north of Potlatch, Idaho. The best access point is from Highway 95, but visitors can also enter the park from Farmington road on the west side, a few miles north of Farmington, Washington. On the Farmington side, the only indication of the park's presence is the Skyline Drive sign, and the roads are much rougher.[4]

Images

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Arksey, Laura (2006-11-05). "McCroskey, Virgil Talmadge (1876-1970)". Historylink: The Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History.
  2. ↑ Vogt, Andrea (Fall 2006). "The Man Who Gave Away Mountains". Washington State Magazine (Pullman, Wash.: Washington State University).
  3. ↑ Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation. "McCroskey State Park". Retrieved 2011-03-05.
  4. ↑ Brians, Paul. "McCroskey State Park". Tour WSU and the Palouse (And the Surrounding Region).

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to McCroskey State Park.