Masbateño language
Masbateño | |
---|---|
Minasbate | |
Native to | Philippines |
Region | Masbate province (entire Ticao island; most parts of Masbate and Burias islands) |
Ethnicity | Masbateño people |
Native speakers | 350,000 (2002)[1] |
Austronesian
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 |
msb |
Glottolog |
masb1238 [2] |
Area where Masbatenyo is spoken | |
Masbateño is a Visayan language spoken by more than 600,000 people, primarily in the province of Masbate in the Philippines. It is close to Capiznon variant of Hiligaynon (Ilonggo) and Waray-Waray, both spoken on Visayas. It can be considered a Bisakol language, meaning a language intermediate between Visayan and Bikol languages.
Sounds
Masbateño has sixteen consonants: p, t, k, b, d, g, m, n, ng, s, h, w, l, r and y. There are three vowels: i, a, and u/o. The vowels u and o are allophones, with u always being used when it is the beginning and sometimes end of a syllable, and o always used when it ends a syllable. This is one of the Philippine languages which is excluded from [ɾ]-[d] allophone.
Examples
W-H Questions
- What? - Nanu?
- Who? - Sin-o?
- Where? - Diin?
- When? - San-o?
- Why? - Kay? Nanu kay?
- How? - Pan-o? Papan-o?
- Who are you? - Sin-o Ka?
- What is your name? - Nano/Ano an pangaran mo?
- When is your Birthday - San-o ka nabuhay?
- Where do you live? - Dein ka naga-estar? Taga dein ka?
Animals
- Cat - Miya/Misay
- Dog - Ido / Ayam (Ticao Island)
- Cow - Baka
- Carabao - Karabaw
- Tinday- may refer to any young animals like horse, cow, goat, carabao
- Pig - Orig (piglet) Anay (mother pig) Butakal/Takal (Male brooding pig)
- Rat - Iraga
- Ant - Sirum (Masbate Ticao Island)
- Ant- Subay (Masbate Main Land)
- Ant- Amimitas (Masbate Main Land)
- Ant - Hormigas (Masbate Main Land)
- Ant - Hamorigas ( Palanas,Masbate Main Land )
- Chicken - Umagak (hen); Siyo/piso (chic)
- Lizard - Tiki
- Gecko - Tuko
- Snake - Sawa
- Bird - Sapat (Masbate); Pispis (Mandaon)
Common Phrases
- I hate you! - Urit ako sa imo! / Habo ko sa imo!
- I love you. - Namomo-ot ako sa imo. Namumot-an ta ikaw. (Bicol)
- I love you. - Palangga ta ikaw. (Masbate Mainland)
- Let's talk. - Mag-istoryahan kita.
- Can I join? - Pwede ako kaintra?
- Pleased to meet you. - Malipay ako na nagbagat kita.
- How you doin'? - Matiano ka dida?
- Please let me know. - Ipaaram la sa akon.
- Please help me. - Buligi man ako.
- Can you teach me? -Pwede mo ba ako matukduan? Pwede magpatukdo?
- I want to learn Masbatenyo. - Gusto ko makaaram mag-istorya san Masbatenyo.
- Good morning! - Maayo na aga!
- Good afternoon! - Maayo na hapon!
- Good evening! - Maayo na gab-i!
- Good night! - Turog maayo.
- Let's eat. - Karaon na kita.
- You're (really) beautiful. - Kaganda mo (gayud).
- Please call me. - Tawagi tabi ako.
- Can I ask you a favor? - Pwede mangayo pabor (o bulig)?
Counting
- One - Isad/Usad
- Two - Duwa/Duha
- Three - Tulo
- Four - Upat
- Five - Lima
- Six - Unom
- Seven - Pito
- Eight - Walo
- Nine - Siyam
- Ten - Napulo
- Eleven - Onse
- Twenty - Baynte
- Twenty-one - Baynte uno
- One hundred - Usad kagatos
- One hundred thirty-five (135) - Syento traynta i singko
- One thousand - Usad karibo
Common Adjectives
- Beautiful - Maganda
- Ugly - Maraot / Pangit
- Hot - Mainit / Maalingahot
- Cold - Mayamig / Matugnaw
- Good - Maayo / Matahom
- Bad - Maraot / Malain
- Great - Matibay
- Sick - Maysakit / May ginabatyag
- Fast - Matulin / Madasig
- Slow - Mahinay / Maluya
- High - Hataas / Hitaas
- Low - Hamubo
- Deep - Hadarom
- Wide - Halapad
- Loose - Mahaluga
- Narrow - Masiot
- Long - Halaba
- Short - Halip-ot
- Light - Lasaw (color) / Magaan (weight)
- Heavy - Mabug-at
- Dark - Makutom / Madulom / Maitom
Literature in Masbatenyo
Sani na Dalan[3]
By Sherwin Balbuena
Kun mag-ági ka
Saní na dálan
Warâ na'n balíkan
Saní na dálan
May púnò san mángga
Na punô sin búnga
An úna nag-agi
An puno ginyugyog
Takdag pati putot
Panduha nag-agi
Kay wara na'n bunga
Dahon an ginpa-pa
Pantulo nag-agi
Kay wara na'n dahon
Panit an ginkaon
Pang-upat nag-agi
Kay wara na'n panit
Gamot an ginkitkit
An ulhi nag-agi
Kay wara na'n gamot
Nagsupa sin lapok
References
- ↑ Masbateño at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Masbatenyo". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
- ↑ http://www.poetrysoup.com/poems_poets/poem_detail.aspx?ID=505372
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