Margate, Tasmania

Margate
Tasmania
Margate
Coordinates 43°01′46″S 147°15′42″E / 43.02944°S 147.26167°ECoordinates: 43°01′46″S 147°15′42″E / 43.02944°S 147.26167°E
Population 1,368 (2006 census)[1]
Postcode(s) 7054
Location
LGA(s) Kingborough Council
State electorate(s) Franklin
Federal Division(s) Franklin

Margate is a small seaside town on the Channel Highway between North-West Bay and the Snug Tiers, 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Kingston in Tasmania, Australia. At the 2006 census, Margate had a population of 1,368.[1] Although more people live in the immediate region around the town. Margate is part of the Kingborough Council and is a frequent 'pit-stop' for those travelling south towards Snug, Kettering or Bruny Island. Vineyards, grazing fields and stands of trees surround the town and its approaches. The town itself has a range of shops, schools and religious buildings as well as several notable features including the Dru Point Bicentennial Park on the edge of North-West Bay.[2]

Recent history has seen Margate strongly affected by the building boom of the early 2000s with new housing developments in almost all directions. This in some ways reflects demographic themes within the population. A fair percentage of the population commute into the greater Hobart area while the rest are employed locally in either the service industry or commercial enterprises such as the Tassal fish factory or the Austal shipyard. Margate Primary school has been declared a "big winner" from the 2009 Australian federal budget, receiving $2.5 million for new buildings.[3] However the local ABC Learning centre narrowly avoided closure.[4] More recently the residents of Margate were found by the Sunday Tasmanian's National Health Test, to be the "happiest in the state."[5]

History

In 1792 Bruni D'Entrecasteaux sailed up the channel now bearing his name, charting the coastline and naming features. He named the large bay at the top of the channel North West Bay. The expedition anchored there to collect fresh water and many aborigines were observed in the area. In January 1802, the French explorer, Nicolas Baudin anchored in the bay to collect fresh water, food and wood. An observatory was set up on a small island at the mouth of the North West Bay River to observe a solar eclipse and a number of aborigines were encountered during the expedition's stay. Baudin's two ships were forced to remain in the bay because of adverse wind conditions and didn't leave until February 17, 1802.[6]

The original Margate township was along Beach Road because coal burning steamers would bring all the supplies by sea. Margate Post Office opened on 1 July 1866.[7] and the primary school opened in 1869. From 1906-1922, the Sandfly Colliery Tramway ran from Margate Wharf to the coal mine at Kaoota. The jetty was about 80 metres long, and could service ships drawing 7 metres.[6]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Margate (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 10 November 2007.
  2. ↑ 'Local Attractions' Margate Online Access Centre. http://www.tco.asn.au/oac/local_attractions.cgi?oacID=60&articleID=178007 Retrieved 18 May 2009.
  3. ↑ David Killick, '100 Million for Primary Schools' Sunday Tasmanian. (4 May 2009) http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2009/05/04/70695_tasmania-news.html
  4. ↑ 'New owner steps up to save child care centre' ABC News. (29 April 2009) http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/04/29/2555564.htm
  5. ↑ 'All smiles at Margate' Sunday Tasmanian. (10 May 2009) http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2009/05/10/72245_tasmania-news.html
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 http://www.tco.asn.au/oac/community_history.cgi?oacID=60&articleID=178196 accessed 12/01/2013
  7. ↑ Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Retrieved 16 June 2012.

External links