Made Wianta
Made Wianta (born 20 Dec 1949) is an Indonesian artist who is concerned with social and cultural changes and social issues.[1] He has been described as one of his country's best known artists.[2] Being a multi-modal artist, his artworks come in the form of installations, performances, paintings and even poetry. He is best known for his thematic use of geometric expression, where he uses and manipulates various shapes to express his views on society through his artworks.
Personal History
Made Wianta was born in the village of Apuan, Tabanan, Bali. Possessed of an intense concentration of energy, he is bubbling and constantly moving. His creation flows from the depth of his psyche. Over two decades, some 14,000 works of art have emerged from his energy and creativity. Those art works are widely known and have been exhibited nationally as well as internationally at prestigious galleries and museums. Wianta is a multi-modal artist. His mastery of color and form on canvas is matched by his mastery of words in poetry; body movement in dance and sense of rhythm in music. He often combines all three into "installations" or "happening" art such as will happen at the upcoming Art and Peace event. Wianta is an artist with strong sense of environmental awareness and social responsibility. His environmental awareness has materialized into several art installations such as "Forest and Life" in Apuan, Tabanan (1999) "Sound and Nature" in Apuan, Tabanan (1997); "Water, Fire, and Air" in Apuan, Tabanan and Gajah Wong river, Yogyakarta, Central Java (1995). His strong sense of social responsibility prompted him to hold several exhibitions to donate his paintings for sale in support of many social causes. These include a fundraising exhibition together with other artists at the Bali Cliff Hotel to help poor regions of Bati (1995) and the sale of several paintings to help AIDS research in San Francisco and the earthquake victims of Flores, Indonesia (1993). Since 1992, through his "Wianta" Foundation, he has collaborated with the Ford Foundation to help preserve endangered traditional art and culture in Bati. And, in 1991, he staged an "Art Camp" in Apuan to bring together many Indonesian and international scholars and contemporary artists.
Personality & Vision
A creative artist who is inventive, he uses his passion towards environmental issues to create works full of energy, materialising is environmental awareness into installation works. Having a great sense of social responsibility, the subject matter of his works are often pertaining to the events occurring in his own surroundings. He does installations and performance art to convey his concerns about social and cultural changes. His inspirations come from observing nature.
While much of his work is informed by social unrest, the actual practice of art appears to be deeply nourishing, even spiritual, for him. For him, making art is a daily practice; a discipline. It is an essential tool in developing a sense of internal peace, and transmitting that peace to the external world.
Made Wianta seems to also construct his thoughts in a nonlinear manner. He jumps from one subject to another, as if always thinking about a number of different subjects at the same time. “I don’t really have a certain linear way of creating,” he explained when asked about his process while creating his works “I just do whatever comes to mind naturally.”
When speaking about his work, he becomes highly animated despite him being a man of solemn countenance. The sensations he experiences while creating, he says, are akin to those a monk might enjoy while immersed in counting his mala beads. This shows the spiritual aspect of creating his work, as he engages in activities of similar patterns to those of a monk in meditation.
He hopes to bring about new projects of paintings, performance art, installations and a new book in the near future. In 2017, Wianta plans to highlight the role of Indonesia in the contribution to the Treaty of Breda of 350 years history, which has helped shaped the world.
Wianta's paintings are classified under different periods, according to the artist himself.[3] They include:
- Karangasem Period
- Dot Period
- Quadrangle Period
- Triangle Period
- Assembling Period
- Calligraphy Period
- Calendar Period
- Mixed Media Period
Art
Made Wianta, being a multi modal artist, is best known for his paintings and installations but also has works of performance and poetry. His mastery of colour and form on canvas is matched by his mastery of words in poetry; body movement in dance and sense of rhythm in music. He often combines all three into “installations” or “happening” art.
Unlike most old and modern masters, Made Wianta does not create drawings as a preparation for full-fledged paintings. His work on paper stands on its own and constantly stimulates his intellect and creative powers. Made Wianta's early drawings are technically very elaborate and draw on centuries-old Balinese beliefs and imagery. In the early seventies, Wianta freed himself from this overwhelming local influence and gave free rein to his imagination, which has been constantly fed by his own personal experiences and by more universal preoccupations. Besides his drawings, Wianta has produced an extensive body of work consisting of paintings and installations. Surprisingly, in recent years his calligraphic paintings have been thoroughly influenced by his drawing practices
During his early career, Wianta studied the Balinese classical wayang style of painting from master artists in Kamasan, Klungkung. His drawings of Balinese spirits and creatures has novel, peculiar and personalised shapes. When used colours, the works were similar in structure to his drawings but did not have figurative elements. Instead he began painting in a kind of abstraction that systematically used small dots of colour with a mix of linear contours and flat surfaces. Then he went on to create geometrical constructions that combined spontaneous calligraphic strokes. In the exhibition; Dreamland, he included “2002 kg of rice spread in an oval shape so as to symbolise the Balinese world and the Balinese rose of the winds. On the eight directions of the compass of the rice mound are distributed remains and Balinese offerings.” This juxtaposition speaks to the mingling of traditional Balinese culture with the new influences that arrived on the island with tourism. He even visited slaughterhouses to procure the blood of cows (a sacred animal to Hindus in Bali and India), and applied it to the images of the slain and wounded.
Selected Works
Growing Hands (1983)
Chinese ink on paper
55 cm x 3.75 cm
A painting made with Chinese ink. Wianta considers this to be a paitning during the Karangasem Period.
Unformal Object II (1998)
A painting that combines both western and Asian medium, using both oil and acrylic as well as Chinese ink. This work is considered to be completed during the Dot period, displaying an influence of pointillism within his artwork.
Golden City on Blue (1995)
Chinese ink and acrylic on canvas
A painting which comprises geometrical shapes. Mediums include Chinese ink, acrylic with gold-leaf on the canvas. This is a work he considers under his Quadrangle Period.
Purple Calligraphy (2010)
A painting completed on fragrant canvas with acrylic. Strong Chinese painting influence can be observed.
Calligraphy on the blue gate (1995)
Acrylic and gold on canvas
247 cm x 117 cm
Broken Triangle (1990)
Oil and acrylic on canvas
120 cm X 91 cm
Golden City On Blue (undated)
Chinese ink, oil, and gold-leaf on canvas
30 cm X 30 cm
Current Projects[4]
Projects:
- June 2014: ArtJog group exhibition at Taman Budaya, Yogyakarta
- Jul – Sept 2014: Commissioned work for Putri Bali, Nusa Dua, Bali
- December 2014: Art installation for Pinacotheque de Paris at Fort Canning Centre for the Arts, Singapore
- 2012–2017: Concept: The exchange of Run island in Banda islands with Manhattan, USA in 1667 (Products: paintings, installations, photographies, articles, books, and performing arts)
Exhibitions:
- 2014: “Fermented” group exhibition at Mizuma Gallery during Guggenheim UBS MAP event at Gillman Barrack, Singapore “Untukmu Guru” group exhibition at Museum Widayat for Magelang Arts Event, Magelang Fiesta group exhibition at Jakarta Art Space, Kota tua Fatahillah, Jakarta A group exhibition with Apik Gallery, Jakara at Artfair, Singapore “Determination of Two Islands” Bali-Jeju group exhibition, Jeju island, Korea
- 2013: “Versus” group exhibition at Mizuma Gallery, Singapore Bali Art Society’s Bali Art Fair at Maha Art, Bali & Tony Raka Gallery, Bali ArtJog group exhibition at Taman Budaya, Yogyakarta “Shackled Spirits” theater production by College of Holy Cross students in Bali “Determination of Two Islands” Bali-Jeju group exhibition at Galeri Nasional, Jakarta & Tony Raka Gallery, Bali
- 2012: “Treasure Island” solo exhibition at Gaya Artspace, Ubud, Bali “Shackled Spirits” theater production at College of Holy Cross, Massachusetts, USA
- 2011: “Art Infinitum” photography group exhibition at Tony Raka Gallery, Bali “Beyond The East” group exhibition with Ciputra Artpreneur at Museo d’arte Contemporane Roma (MACRO), Italy “Transformation of Nature” solo exhibition with KJRI Wina at OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID), Vienna, Austria “Transformation of Nature” solo exhibition with KJRI Wina at Equrna Gallery, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- 2010 “Space & Image” group exhibition at Ciputra World, Jakarta
- 2009 Group exhibition at Canvas Gallery at Amstelveen, the Nederland CIGE (China International Gallery Exhibition) with O House Gallery in Beijing Fund Raising For Skal Club of Guam at Hilton Outrigger Guam Resort, Guam
- 2008: “Vision of East Asia 2008” group exhibition during Olympiade XXIX in Beijing
- 2007: Group exhibition at James Gray Gallery, Bergamot Station Centre, Santa Monica, California Ferrari 60th anniversary charity at Maranelo, Italy Solo exhibition at Burjuman Plaza, Dubai
- 2006: Video Installations & workshop at California Art Institute, Valencia, USA “Rupa Puisi Rupa” solo exhibition at CCCL, Surabaya
- 2005: Group exhibition at Mike Weiss Gallery, Manhattan, USA Solo exhibition at Gaya Fusion, Ubud, Bali
- 2004: Art Summit, Indonesia 2004, Galeri National, Jakarta Solo exhibition at Artfolio, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2nd Biennale, + Positiv, Merano, Italy
- 2003: 50th Venezia Biennale, Italy 6th International exhibition of Sculptures and Installations, Lido, Italy “Dream Land” solo exhibition at Gaya Fusion, Ubud Bali
- 2002: Solo exhibition at Dimitry Semenov Gallery, Saint Petersburg, Russia
- 2001: Solo exhibition at Gereja St. Xaverius, Kuta, Bali Art collaboration with Big Nazo from Rhode Island School of Design in Bali
- 2000: “Retrospective Exhibition 1970-2000” solo exhibition at Rudana Museum, Bali Solo exhibition at Amenitry Gallery, Tokyo, Jepang Langkawi International Festival of Art (LIFA) in Langkawi, Malaysia
- 1999: “Art and Peace” at Padang Galak Beach, Sanur, Bali Solo exhibition at Darga Lansberg Gallery, Paris Solo exhibition at St. Peterburg & Art Manage Gallery Moskow, Rusia
- 1998: Made Wianta’s Evolution at Tokyo Station Gallery, Japan Catur Yuga at La Salle SIA College of the Arts, Singapore
- 1997: Catur Yuga group exhibition at Museum der Kulturen Bassel, Swizerland
- 1996: Solo exhibition at Opera Gallery, Singapore
- 1996: Group exhibition at Artiade, Atlanta, USA
- 1996: Group exhibition, Gelegar Seni (Art Thunder) at Radisson Hotel, Jakarta
- 1995: Solo exhibition at Amankila resort, Manggis, Karangasem, Bali
- 1995: Installation Happening Art at Gajah Wong River, Yogyakarta
- 1994: Solo exhibition at EP Gallery, Düsseldorf, Germany
- 1994: “The Best of Indonesia” group exhibition at Department of Culture & Education, Jakarta
- 1993 Exhibition on Indonesia Modern Art (PAKIB) in Amsterdam, Netherland Indonesia Art exhibition for AIDS Research in Southeast Asia at Fort Mason Center, San Francisco, USA
- 1992: Solo exhibition at Bunkamura Gallery, Tokyo, Jepang
- 1991: Solo exhibition at Jernander Art Gallery, Brusel, Belgia
- 1990: Festival of Indonesia with KIAS America Solo exhibition at Gedung Seni Rupa Depdikbud dan Taman Ismail Marzuki
- 1989: Solo exhibition at Club Med, Nusa Dua, Bali
- 1988: Solo exhibition at Club Med, Nusa Dua, Bali
- 1987: Group exhibition for Festival Seni Asia at Club Med, Bali
- 1985: Group exhibition Seni Asian art at Fukuota Museum, Jepang
- 1984: Third Asian exhibition of paintings Graphic Arts and Photography in Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Jakarta, Manila
- 1981: Exhibition of Asian Artists in Dacca, Bangladesh
- 1980: Exhibition of Contemporary Arts National Museum in Singapore
- 1979: 15th Asian Modern Art in Tokyo, Japan Asian Art Exhibition at Japanese Embassy, Jakarta
- 1977: Solo exhibition at Hotel Indonesia, Jakarta Group exhibition at Gallery Antiques, Gent, Belgium
- 1976: First solo exhibition at Centre Cultural Jacques Frank, Brussels, Belgium
Awards:
- 2012: Guest lecturer at College of Holy Cross, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA
- 2007: Awards from Junior Chamber International (JCI) Indonesia, Bali
- 2003: Ajeg Bali Figure Award from Indonesia Young Entrepreneurs Association (HIPMI)
- 2000: The Longest Handwritten Poem Writer Award Indonesian Record Museum (MURI)
- 1998: Dharma Kusuma Award from Balinese Provincial Government
- 1997: The Most Admired Man of Decade from American Biographical Institute, USA
- 1996: Honorary Professor from Academico Internationale Greci Marino Italy
Social Activities:
- 2012: Creating a centerpiece lamp with children of Annike Linden Foundation, Bali
- 2002: Donating to elementary schools of bomb victims in Legian, Kuta, Bali Donating blood for bomb Bali victims in Legian, Kuta, Bali
- 2001: Painting exhibition for St. Xaverius Church fundraising, Kuta, Bali
- 1999: Painting exhibition for East Timor refugees
- 1998: Painting exhibition for landslide victims in Gianyar, Bali
- 1996: Painting exhibition for Bali’s slum areas
- 1993: Art For Flores fundraising for earthquake victims in Flores Indonesia Art for AIDS Research in Southeast Asia, San Francisco, USA
- 1992: Preservation of ancient dances in Batuan Village, Bali in collaboration with Ford Foundation
- 1991: Hosting Art Camp for national and international artists
Collections:
- Agung Rai Museum of Art, Ubud, Bali, Indonesia
- Bulgari Hotel, Bali, Indonesia
- Darwin Art Museum, Darwin, Australia
- Grand Hyatt Hotel, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Japan Railway Cultural Foundation, Tokyo, Japan
- Kempinsky Hotel, Grand Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Museum Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia
- Museum Der Culturen, Basel, Switzerland
- National Gallery of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Neka Art Museum, Bali, Indonesia
- Oei Hong Djien Museum, Magelang, Indonesia
- Rudana Art Museum, Bali, Indonesia Sony Building, Tokyo, Japan
- Tokyo Station Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
Book Publications:
- 2011: “Transformation of Nature, the Art of Made Wianta” by Wianta Foundation
- 2009: “Spotlight Wianta” by O House Gallery
- 2008: “Waktu Tuhan: Wianta” by Wianta Foundation
- 2007: “Made Wianta“ by Wianta Foundation
- 2006: “Puisi Rupa Made Wianta” by PT. Raja Grapindo Persada
- 2005: “Calligraphy in Song” by Emmitan Gallery “Wild Dogs In Bali: the Art of Made Wianta” by SNP, Edition Singapore
- 2004: “The Unseen As Seen by Made Wianta: Drawings 1977-2004” by Gallery Canna “Made Wianta and Filippo Sciascia: Opposite Attract” by Gaya Gallery
- 2003: “Dream Land” by Wianta Foundation “Kitab Suci Digantung di Pinggir Jalan New York” by Bentang “4 + 1 = Venezia” by Wianta Foundation
- 2001: “Made Wianta and Stephan Spicher: Crossing Line” by Museum Der Culturen Bassel “The Soul of Calligraphy” by Rudana Art Foundation
- 2000: “Made Wianta: Art And Peace” by Times Edition “21/2 Menit” by Pustaka Pelajar
- 1999: “Made Wianta: Universal Balinese Artist” by Times Edition
- 1998: “Made Wianta: Evolut- n” by Tokyo Station Gallery
- 1997: “Made Wianta: Catur Yuga” by Museum Der Culturen Basel
- 1996: “Wianta Art and Power” by CV Buratwangi “Korek Api Membakar Lemari Es” by Bentang 1990 “Made Wianta: His Art and Culture” by CV Buratwangi “Made Wianta” by CV Buratwang
References
- ↑ Ooi Kok Chuen, "Made Wianta: Shaman or genius?", New Straits Times, May 31, 2004 – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) .
- ↑ "Indonesian artist to exhibit paintings in Italy inspired by Bali bombings", AP Worldstream, November 23, 2003 – via HighBeam Research (subscription required) .
- ↑ Heng, Edmund. "Made Wianta website". Made Signature (Official Artist Website). Made Wianta. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
- ↑ Heng, Edmund. "Made Wianta CV". Made Signature (Official Artist Website). Made Wianta. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
External links
- http://www.madewianta.com
- http://www.tonyrakaartgallery.com/contemporary-art/artist-wianta.php
- http://thebudmag.com/art/portrait-of-an-artist/
- http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/07/11/made-wianta-razor-sharp.html