ME-1 (New York City Subway car)

For the unrelated European rolling stock, see M1 (Paris Métro).
ME-1

SIRT ME-1 Car 388 on display at the Shore Line Trolley Museum in 2010.
Manufacturer Standard Steel Car Company
Replaced 1973
Constructed 1925-1926
Number built 100 (90 Motors, 10 Trailers)
Number preserved 2
Number scrapped 98
Fleet numbers 300-389 (motors)
500-509 (trailers) Note: Trailers 502, 505-507, and 509 converted to motor cars 390-394 in 1928
Capacity 240: 71 (seated) 169 (standing)
Operator Staten Island Railway
New York City Transit Authority
Specifications
Car body construction Steel
Car length 67 ft 3 in (20.50 m)
Width 10 ft 0 in (3,048 mm)
Height 12 ft 1.125 in (3,686 mm)
Floor height 3 ft 9.125 in (1.15 m)
Doors 6
Maximum speed 60 mph (97 km/h)
Weight Motor car: 95,750 lb (43,430 kg)
Trailer car:None
Traction system Motor car: GE PC 10L using GE 282A motors (200hp each). 2 motors per car (1 per truck).
Trailer car: None
Power output 200 hp (149 kW) per traction motor
Electric system(s) 600 V DC Third rail
Current collection method Top running Contact shoe
Braking system(s) WABCO Schedule AMUE with UE-5 universal valve, ME-30 brake stand, and simplex clasp brake rigging
Coupling system WABCO H2A
Track gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)

The ME-1 was a rapid transit car built from 1925 to 1926 by the Standard Steel Car Company for the Staten Island Railway and later also used in the New York City Subway. They were the first electric cars to run in revenue service on the SIRT.[1] They are also frequently referred to as MU-1s or MUE-1s. The 25 cars purchased by the New York City Transit Authority to run in the subway were nicknamed B-29s, a reference to a large aircraft of the same name. This nickname was derived from the cars' large size (67 feet or 20.42 meters) and the fact that the cars had been renumbered for subway service into the 2900's.

Service History

A total of 100 cars were purchased - 90 motors and 10 trailers. The 90 motors were built in 1925, and the 10 trailers in 1926.

Purchased by the Staten Island Rapid Transit's former operator, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the cars debuted in 1925. They ran continuously on the three SIRT lines (North Shore Line, South Shore Line, South Beach Branch) until 1953, when the South Beach Branch and North Shore Line closed. In 1953-54, 25 of these cars were purchased from the SIRT by the New York City Transit Authority to run over former BMT lines and did so until 1961. The remaining cars soldiered on the remaining SIRT main line (the South Shore Line) until their last revenue service in 1973.[2]

Following their 1973 retirement from service on Staten Island, they were replaced by the R44 SI fleet of cars, which are still in use as of 2015.

Preservation

In recent years, a local railroad historian named Peter Giunta has been searching for vintage SIRT equipment for a possible museum display on Staten Island. He hopes to locate either an ME-1 or one of its earlier non-electrified counterparts.[6]

ME-1 Specifications

See also

References

External links