M-216 (Michigan highway)

M-216 marker

M-216

M-216 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MDOT
Length: 9.379 mi[1] (15.094 km)
Existed: 1935[2] – present
Major junctions
West end: M‑40 in Marcellus
East end: US 131 near Moorepark
Location
Counties: Cass, St. Joseph
Highway system
← M‑215M‑217 →

M-216 is a state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan that serves as a connector route between M-40 at Marcellus and US Highway 131 (US 131). The highway runs through a rural area of the southwestern part of the state. It has been a part of the highway system since 1935; the current form of the roadway was finalized in 1939. Between 2,400 and 3,900 vehicles use the highway each day on average.

Route description

M-216 begins at a junction with M-40 in the village of Marcellus to the southwest of Kalamazoo.[3] The highway follows Main Street eastward in the village,[4] crossing a branch line of the Canadian National Railway.[5] East of town, M-216 passes through farm fields and jogs to the south around Lewis Lake. The highway runs along Marcellus Road through the rural landscape that is a mix of farm fields and woods. The trunkline crosses the Cass – St. Joseph county line before running through the unincorporated community of Howardsville in Flowerfield Township. After passing by the Pine View Golf Club, the road comes to its end at US 131.[3][4]

The Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) maintains M-216 like other state highways in Michigan. As a part of these maintenance responsibilities, the department tracks the volume of traffic that uses the roadways under its jurisdiction. These volumes are expressed using a metric called annual average daily traffic, which is a statistical calculation of the average daily number of vehicles on a segment of roadway. MDOT's surveys in 2009 showed that the highest traffic levels along M-216 were the 3,853 vehicles daily in the village of Marcellus; the lowest counts were the 2,421 vehicles immediately east of town.[6] No section of M-216 has been listed on the National Highway System,[7] a network of roads important to the country's economy, defense, and mobility.[8]

History

M-216 has existed in its current location since its creation in 1935.[2] Two sets of changes to the roadway were made in the late 1930s. The first came in late 1938 when a new 0.7-mile (1.1 km) long segment was newly built to replace an 0.9-mile (1.4 km) segment which contained sharp turns.[9][10] In 1939, the road paving was completed.[11][12] Since then, the road has existed on its current alignment.[3]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
CassMarcellus0.0000.000 M‑40 – Paw Paw
St. JosephPark Township9.37915.094 US 131 – Grand Rapids, Kalamazoo
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Michigan Department of Transportation & Michigan Center for Shared Solutions and Technology Partnerships (2009). MDOT Physical Reference Finder Application (Map). Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (May 15, 1935). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. §§ N8–N9.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Michigan Department of Transportation (2010). Official Department of Transportation Map (Map). 1 in≈15 mi / 1 cm≈9 km. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. § N8–N9. OCLC 639960603.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Google (June 2, 2011). "Overview Map of M-216" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  5. ↑ Michigan Department of Transportation (April 2009). Michigan's Railroad System (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
  6. ↑ Bureau of Transportation Planning (2008). "Traffic Monitoring Information System". Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  7. ↑ Michigan Department of Transportation (April 23, 2006). National Highway System, Michigan (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 7, 2008.
  8. ↑ Natzke, Stefan; Neathery, Mike & Adderly, Kevin (June 20, 2012). "What is the National Highway System?". National Highway System. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2012.
  9. ↑ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (May 1, 1938). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Spring ed.). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. §§ N8–N9.
  10. ↑ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (December 1, 1938). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Winter ed.). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. §§ N8–N9.
  11. ↑ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (April 15, 1939). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Summer ed.). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. §§ N8–N9.
  12. ↑ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (December 1, 1939). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Winter ed.). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. §§ N8–N9.

External links

Route map: Bing