Lower Maleri Formation

Lower Maleri Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Triassic (late Carnian – early Norian)
Type Geological formation
Location
Region Asia
Country India

The Lower Maleri Formation is a sedimentary rock formation found in Andhra Pradesh, India. It is the lowermost member of the Pranhita–Godavari Basin. It is of late Carnian to early Norian age (Upper Triassic), and is notable for its fossils of early dinosaurs, including the basal saurischian (possible theropod) Alwalkeria.[1]

Vertebrate fauna

cf. Angistorhinus and cf. Typothorax have also been recovered from it.[2][3]

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
Vertebrates reported from the Lower Maleri Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images

Alwalkeria[1]

A. maleriensis[1]

"Partial skull and postcranial remains."[4]

Hyperodapedon huxleyi
Malerisaurus robinsonae

Exaeretodon

E. statisticae[2]

Hyperodapedon

H. huxleyi[2]

Malerisaurus

M. robinsonae[2]

Massospondylus

M. hislopi

  • Andhra Pradesh

"Isolated vertebrae."[5]

Later found to be indeterminate prosauropod remains.

Paleorhinus

P. hislopi[2]

Plateosaurus

Indeterminate

  • Andhra Pradesh

Later found to be indeterminate prosauropod remains.

See also

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Triassic, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 525–527. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Fernando E. Novas, Martin D. Ezcurra, Sankar Chatterjee and T. S. Kutty (2011). "New dinosaur species from the Upper Triassic Upper Maleri and Lower Dharmaram formations of central India". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3-4): 333–349. doi:10.1017/S1755691011020093.
  3. Kutty, T.S.; Chatterjee, S.; Galton, P.M.; Upchurch, P. (2007). "Basal sauropodomorphs (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Lower Jurassic of India: their anatomy and relationships". Journal of Paleontology 81 (6): 1552–1574. doi:10.1666/04-074.1.
  4. "Table 2.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 26.
  5. "Table 12.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 236.

References