List of state leaders in 931
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This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 931.
Africa
- Ifriqiya – Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah, Fatimid Caliph (910–934)
Asia
- Byzantine Empire
- Constantine VII (913–959)
- Romanus I (919–943)
- China (Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period) –
- Later Tang – Li Siyuan, Emperor of Later Tang (926–933)
- Chu – Ma Xisheng, King of Chu (930–932)
- Dingnan – Li Renfu, Dingnan Jiedushi (909–933)
- Jingnan (Nanping) – Gao Conghui, King of Nanping (928–948)
- Min – Wang Yanjun, King of Min (926–933); Emperor of Min (933–935)
- Southern Han – Liu Yan, Emperor of Southern Han (917–941)
- Wu – Yang Pu, Emperor of Wu (921–937)
- Wuyue – Qian Liu, King of Wuyue (907–932)
- Japan –
- Monarch – Emperor Suzaku, emperor of Japan (930–946)
- Regent (Sessho) – Fujiwara no Tadahira, Sessho (930–941); Kampaku (941–949)
- Khitan Empire – Taizong, Khitan Emperor (926–947)
- Korea (Later Three Kingdoms Period)
- Goryeo – Taejo, King of Goryeo (918–943)
- Hubaekje – Gyeon Hwon, King of Hubaekje (900–935)
- Silla – Gyeongsun, King of Silla (927–935)
Europe
- Bulgaria - Peter I, Tsar of Bulgaria (927–969)
- Upper Burgundy - Rudolph II, King of Upper Burgundy (912–937)
- Byzantine Empire -
- Constantine VII (913–959)
- Romanus I (920–944)
- Caucasus
- Kingdom of Armenia - Abas I (928–953)
- Kingdom of Iberia - David II (923–937)
- Principality of Kakheti - Kvirike II, Prince of Kakheti (929–976)
- Klarjeti - David Mampali (900–943)
- Kingdom of Croatia - Trpimir II (928–935)
- Kingdom of England - Athelstan (927–939)
- Northumbria - Athelstan, King of Northumbria (927–939)
- West Francia - Rudolph, King of West Francia (923–936)
- County of Angoulême - William II (916–945)
- County of Anjou - Fulk I (898–942)
- Aquitaine - Ebalus, Duke of Aquitaine (927–932)
- Duchy of Brittany -
- Duchy of Burgundy - Hugh the Black (923–952)
- County of Flanders - Arnulf I (918–965)
- County of Maine - Hugh I (900–950)
- March of Neustria - Hugh the Great (922–956)
- Duchy of Normandy - William I Longsword (927–942)
- County of Paris - Hugh the Great (923–956)
- County of Toulouse - Raymond III Pons (924–944)
- County of Vermandois - Herbert II, Count of Vermandois (907–943)
- Gascony - Sancho IV, Duke of Gascony (930–950/955)
- Kingdom of Germany - Henry the Fowler (919–936)
- Bavaria - Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria (907–937)
- Duchy of Bohemia - Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (921–935)
- Duchy of Franconia - Eberhard III (918–939)
- Lotharingia - Gilbert, Duke of Lotharingia (925–939)
- County of Frisia - Dirk I bis (c. 923–c. 939)
- County of Hainault - Reginar II (915–932)
- Duchy of Saxony - Henry I the Fowler (912–936)
- Duchy of Swabia - Herman I, Duke of Swabia (926–949)
- Hungarian tribal federation - Zoltán, Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 907–c. 948)
- Ireland - Donnchad Donn, High King of Ireland (919–944)
- Ailech - Fergal mac Domnaill, King of Ailech (919–938)
- Connacht - Tadg mac Cathail, King of Connacht (925–956)
- Uí Maine - Murchadh mac Sochlachan, King of Uí Maine (909–936)
- Leinster - Faelan mac Muiredach, King of Leinster (917–942)
- Kingdom of Mide - Donnchad Donn (919–944)
- Munster -
- Italy - Hugh of Arles, King of Italy (924–947)
- Principality of Benevento - Landulf I (910–943)
- Principality of Capua - Landulf I (910–943)
- Duchy of Gaeta - John I, Hypatus of Gaeta (906–933)
- March of Ivrea - Berengar II (923–940)
- Duchy of Naples - John III (928–968)
- Papal States -
- Pope Stephen VII (929–931)
- Pope John XI (931–935)
- Principality of Salerno - Guaimar II (901–946)
- Duchy of Spoleto - Theobald I (928–936)
- March of Tuscany -
- Lambert (929–931)
- Boso (931–936)
- Republic of Venice - Orso II Participazio, Doge of Venice (912–932)
- Kievan Rus' - Igor, Prince of Kiev (912–945)
- Norway - Eirik Bloodaxe, King of Norway (c. 930–c. 934)
- Kingdom of Provence - Hugh (928–933)
- Kingdom of Alba (Scotland) - Constantine II (900–943)
- Serbia - Časlav Klonimirović, Zhupan of Serbia (927–960)
- Spain -
- County of Barcelona - Sunyer, Count of Barcelona (911–947)
- County of Castile - Fernán González (931–970)
- Caliphate of Córdoba - Abd-ar-Rahman III (912–961)
- Kingdom of León -
- Alfonso IV (925–931)
- Ramiro II (931–951)
- County of Portugal - Mumadona Dias (c. 924–c. 950)
- County of Pallars - Isarn (920–948)
- Kingdom of Pamplona -
- Jimeno Garcés (925–931)
- García Sánchez I (931–970)
- County of Ribagorza - Bernard I Humfred (920–c. 950)
- Wales -
- Deheubarth - Hywel Dda, Prince of Deheubarth (909–950)
- Kingdom of Gwynedd - Idwal Foel (916–942)
- Kingdom of Powys - Llywelyn ap Merfyn (900–942)
Middle East
- Abbasid Caliphate – Al-Muqtadir (908–932)
- Byzantine Empire
- Constantine VII (913–959)
- Romanus I (919–943)