List of state leaders in 442 BC

This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 442 BC.

The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.

Africa

Carthage

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hanno King Magonids 480 BC 440 BC

Cyrene

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Arcesilaus IV King Battiad dynasty 465 BC 440 BC

Kush

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Malewiebamani King 463 BC 435 BC

Middle East and Asia Minor

Armenia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hidarnes III King Orontid dynasty Middle of the 5th century BC
Sovereign Ardashir Orontid King Orontid dynasty Second half of the 5th century BC

Persia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Artaxerxes I King Achaemenid dynasty 465 BC 424 BC

At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:

Asia

Arakan (Burma)

Mythological monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Payaka King Second Danyawaddy 471 BC 440 BC

China

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Zhending King Zhou dynasty 468 BC 442 BC [1]

Vassal states

State Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Chu Sovereign Hui King Mi 488 BC 432 BC [2]
Jin Sovereign Jing Duke Ji 451 BC 434 BC [3]
Lu Sovereign Dao Duke Ji 467 BC 437 BC [4]
Qi Sovereign Xuan Duke Jiang 455 BC 405 BC [5]
Qin Sovereign Zao Duke Ying 442 BC 429 BC [6]
Song Sovereign Zhao II Duke 468 BC 404 BC [7]
Wei Sovereign Wen Marquis 445 BC 396 BC [8]
Wey Sovereign Jing Duke 464 BC 432 BC [9]
Yan Sovereign Cheng Duke 454 BC 439 BC [10]
Yue Sovereign Weng King 449 BC 412 BC [11]
Zheng Sovereign Gong Duke 455 BC 424 BC [12]

Gojoseon (Korea)

Legendary monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Cheongguk King 465 BC 432 BC

Japan

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Kōshō Emperor 475 BC 5 August 393 BC

Upatissa Nuwara (Sri Lanka)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Tissa King Vijaya 454 BC 437 BC

Europe

Athens

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Lysanias Archon 443 BC 442 BC
Sovereign Diphilus Archon 442 BC 441 BC

Epirus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Admetus King 470 BC 430 BC

Ireland

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Ailill Caisfiaclach High King Milesians 443 BC 418 BC

Macedonia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Perdiccas II King Argead dynasty 448 BC 413 BC

Odrysian Thrace

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Sparatocos King 450 BC 431 BC

Roman Republic

Type Name Title Political group From To Refs
Sovereign M. Fabius Vibulanus Consul 442 BC
Sovereign Post. Aebutius Helva Cornicen Consul 442 BC

Sparta

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Archidamus II King Eurypontid 469 BC 427 BC
Sovereign Pleistoanax King Agiad 458 BC 409 BC

References