List of state leaders in 408 BC

This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 408 BC.

The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.

Africa

Carthage

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hannibal Mago King Magonids 440 BC 406 BC

Kush

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Amanineteyerike King — 431 BC 405 BC

Middle East and Asia Minor

Armenia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Ardashir Orontid King Orontid dynasty Second half of the 5th century BC

Cimmerian Bosporus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Satyrus King Spartocids 433 BC 389 BC

Persia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Darius II King Achaemenid dynasty 423 BC 404 BC

At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:

Asia

Arakan (Burma)

Mythological monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Nela Gun King Second Danyawaddy 440 BC 399 BC

China

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Weilie King Zhou dynasty 425 BC 402 BC [1]

Vassal states

State Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Chu Sovereign Jian King Mi 431 BC 408 BC [2]
Han Sovereign Jing Marquis — 408 BC 400 BC [3]
Jin Sovereign Lie Duke Ji 415 BC 389 BC [4]
Lu Sovereign Mu Duke Ji 415 BC 383 BC [5]
Qi Sovereign Xuan Duke Jiang 455 BC 405 BC [6]
Qin Sovereign Jian Duke Ying 414 BC 400 BC [7]
Song Sovereign Zhao II Duke — 468 BC 404 BC [8]
Wei Sovereign Wen Marquis — 445 BC 396 BC [9]
Wey Sovereign Shen Duke — 414 BC 383 BC [10]
Yan Sovereign Jian II Duke — 414 BC 373 BC [11]
Yue Sovereign Yi King — 412 BC 376 BC [12]
Zhao Sovereign Lie Marquis — 408 BC 400 BC [13]
Zheng Sovereign Xu Duke — 422 BC 396 BC [14]

Gojoseon (Korea)

Legendary monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hyeokseong King — 413 BC 385 BC

Japan

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Kōshō Emperor — 475 BC 5 August 393 BC

Magadha Empire (India)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Shishunaga Emperor Shishunaga dynasty 413 BC 395 BC

Upatissa Nuwara (Sri Lanka)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Pandukabhaya King Vijaya 437 BC 377 BC

Europe

Athens

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Diocles Archon — 409 BC 408 BC
Sovereign Euctemon Archon — 408 BC 407 BC

Epirus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Tharrhypas King — 430 BC 392 BC

Ireland

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Eochaid Ailtlethan High King Milesians 414 BC 396 BC

Macedonia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Archelaus I King Argead dynasty 413 BC 399 BC

Odrysian Thrace

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Unknown King — 410 BC 408 BC
Sovereign Amadocus I King — 408 BC 389 BC

Roman Republic

Type Name Title Political group From To Refs
Sovereign C. Iulius Iullus Consular tribune — 408 BC
Sovereign C. Servilius Ahala Consular tribune — 408 BC
Sovereign P. Cornelius Cossus Consular tribune — 408 BC

Sparta

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Agis II King Eurypontid 427 BC 401 BC or 400 BC
Sovereign Pausanias II King Agiad 409 BC 395 BC

References

  1. ↑ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
  2. ↑ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  3. ↑ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
  4. ↑ Rulers of Jìn at the Chinese Text Project
  5. ↑ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  6. ↑ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
  7. ↑ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
  8. ↑ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
  9. ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  10. ↑ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  11. ↑ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
  12. ↑ Rulers of Yuè at the Chinese Text Project
  13. ↑ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
  14. ↑ Rulers of Zhèng at the Chinese Text Project