List of state leaders in 338 BC
This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 338 BC.
The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.
Africa
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Hanno the Great |
King |
Hannonian |
340 BC |
337 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Akhraten |
King |
— |
350 BC |
335 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Zelalsen |
King |
— |
344 BC |
274 BC |
|
Middle East and Asia Minor
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Bas |
Dynast |
— |
376 BC |
326 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Ariarathes I |
Satrap |
Datamid |
350 BC |
331 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Pairisades I |
King |
Spartocids |
349 BC |
311 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Artaxerxes III |
King |
Achaemenid dynasty |
358 BC |
338 BC |
|
Sovereign |
Arses |
King |
Achaemenid dynasty |
338 BC |
336 BC |
|
At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
Asia
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Mutasiva |
King |
Vijaya |
367 BC |
307 BC |
|
Mythological monarchs
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Thamaza |
King |
Second Danyawaddy |
344 BC |
309 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Xian |
King |
Zhou dynasty |
368 BC |
321 BC |
[1] |
- Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
Legendary monarchs
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Gadeok |
King |
— |
342 BC |
315 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Kōan |
Emperor |
— |
392 BC |
9 January 291 BC |
|
Europe
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Lysimachides |
Archon |
— |
339 BC |
338 BC |
|
Sovereign |
Xaerondas |
Archon |
— |
338 BC |
337 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Alexander I |
King |
— |
343 BC |
330 BC |
|
At this time, the Macedonian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Patraus |
King |
— |
340 BC |
315 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Political group |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
L. Furius Camillus |
Consul |
— |
338 BC |
|
Sovereign |
Gaius Maenius |
Consul |
— |
338 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Cleomenes II |
King |
Agiad |
369 BC |
309 BC |
|
Sovereign |
Archidamus III |
King |
Eurypontid |
360 BC |
338 BC |
|
Sovereign |
Agis III |
King |
Eurypontid |
338 BC |
331 BC |
|
Type |
Name |
Title |
Royal house |
From |
To |
Refs |
Sovereign |
Timoleon |
Tyrant |
— |
345 BC |
337 BC |
|
References