List of state leaders in 109 BC

See also
List of state leaders in 110 BC Events of 109 BC List of state leaders in 108 BC State leaders by year

This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 109 BC.

The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.

Africa

Cyrene

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Ptolemy Apion	King	—	116 BC	96 BC

Egypt

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Cleopatra III	Pharaoh	Ptolemaic dynasty	127 BC	107 BC
Sovereign	Ptolemy X Alexander I	Pharaoh	Ptolemaic dynasty	110 BC	109 BC

Kush

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Tanyidamani	King	—	110 BC	90 BC

Mauretania

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Bocchus I	King	—	110 BC	80 BC

Numidia

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Jugurtha	King	—	117 BC	105 BC

Middle East and Asia Minor

Armenia

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Artavasdes	King	Artaxiad dynasty	123 BC	95 BC

Bithynia

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Nicomedes III	King	—	127 BC	94 BC

Cappadocia

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Ariarathes VII	King	Ariarathid	116 BC	101 BC

Caucasian Iberia

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Parnajom	King	Pharnabazid dynasty	112 BC	93 BC

Characene

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Apodakos	King	—	110 BC or 109 BC	104 BC or 103 BC

Cimmerian Bosporus

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Pairisades V	King	Spartocids	125 BC	108 BC

Commagene

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Sames II Theosebes Dikaios	King	—	130 BC	109 BC
Sovereign	Mithridates I Callinicus	King	—	109 BC	70 BC

Indo-Greek Kingdom

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Antialcidas	King	—	110 BC	100 BC
Sovereign	Heliokles II	King	—	110 BC	100 BC

Judea

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	John Hyrcanus	High Priest	—	134 BC	104 BC

Nabataea

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Erotimus	King	—	110 BC	100 BC
Sovereign	Aretas II	King	—	110 BC	96 BC

Osroene

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Bakru II bar Bakru	King	—	112 BC	94 BC

Parthian Empire

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Mithridates II	King	Arsacid dynasty	121 BC	91 BC

Pontus

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Mithridates VI	King	—	120 BC	63 BC

Seleucid Empire

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Antiochus VIII Grypus	King	Seleucid dynasty	125 BC	96 BC
Sovereign	Antiochus IX Cyzicenus	King	Seleucid dynasty	114 BC	96 BC

Asia

Anuradhapura (Sri Lanka)

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Lanja Tissa	King	Vijaya	119 BC	109 BC
Sovereign	Khallata Naga	King	Vijaya	109 BC	104 BC

Arakan (Burma)

Mythological monarchs

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Kummara Withuddi	King	Second Danyawaddy	137 BC	50 BC

Buyeo (Korea)

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Go Uru	King	—	121 BC	86 BC

China

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Wu Di	Emperor	Han dynasty	9 March 141 BC	29 March 87 BC	[1]

Japan

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Kaika	Emperor	—	157 BC	9 April 98 BC

Mahan (Korea)

Legendary monarchs

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Hyo	King	—	113 BC	73 BC

Satavahana Empire (India)

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Satakarni	Emperor	Satavahana dynasty	143 BC	87 BC

Europe

Athens

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Polycleitus	Archon	—	110 BC	109 BC
Sovereign	Jason	Archon	—	109 BC	108 BC

Ireland

Type	Name	Title	Royal house	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Conaire Mór	High King	Milesians	110 BC	40 BC

Roman Republic

Type	Name	Title	Political group	From	To	Refs
Sovereign	Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus	Consul	—	109 BC
Sovereign	Marcus Junius Silanus	Consul	—	109 BC

References