List of sovereign states in 1946

Sovereign states by year
List of sovereign states in 1945	Events of 1946	List of sovereign states in 1947

Internationally recognized sovereign states

A

• Afghanistan - Kingdom of Afghanistan, (from November 19) UN member state
•  Albania
  • Democratic Government of Albania (to January 11)
  • People's Republic of Albania (from January 11)
•  Andorra - Principality of Andorra
•  Argentina - Argentine Republic, UN member state
•  Australia - Commonwealth of Australia, UN member state

B

•  Belgium - Kingdom of Belgium, UN member state
•  Bolivia - Republic of Bolivia, UN member state
•  Brazil - Republic of the United States of Brazil, UN member state
•  Bulgaria
  • Kingdom of Bulgaria (to September 15)
  • People's Republic of Bulgaria (from September 15)

C

•  Canada - Dominion of Canada, UN member state
•  Chile - Republic of Chile, UN member state
•  China - Republic of China, UN member state
•  Colombia - Republic of Colombia, UN member state
•  Costa Rica - Republic of Costa Rica, UN member state
•  Cuba - Republic of Cuba, UN member state
•  Czechoslovakia - Czechoslovak Republic, UN member state

D

•  Denmark - Kingdom of Denmark, UN member state
•  Dominican Republic, UN member state

E

•  Ecuador - Republic of Ecuador, UN member state
•  Egypt - Kingdom of Egypt, UN member state
•  El Salvador - Republic of El Salvador, UN member state
•  Ethiopia - Empire of Ethiopia, UN member state

F

•  Finland - Republic of Finland
•  France
  • Provisional Government of the French Republic (to October 14), UN member state
  • French Republic (from October 14), UN member state

G

•  Greece - Kingdom of Greece, UN member state
•  Guatemala - Republic of Guatemala, UN member state

H

•  Haiti - Republic of Haiti, UN member state
•  Honduras - Republic of Honduras, UN member state
•  Hungary
  • Kingdom of Hungary (to February 2)
  • Hungarian Republic (from February 2)

I

•  Iceland - Republic of Iceland, (from November 19) UN member state
• Iran - Imperial State of Iran, UN member state
•  Iraq - Kingdom of Iraq, UN member state
•  Ireland
•  Italy
  • Kingdom of Italy (to June 2)
  • Italian Republic (from June 2)

L

•  Lebanon - Lebanese Republic, UN member state
•  Liberia - Republic of Liberia, UN member state
•  Liechtenstein - Principality of Liechtenstein
•  Luxembourg - Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, UN member state

M

•  Mexico - United Mexican States, UN member state
•  Monaco - Principality of Monaco
• Mongolia - Mongolian People's Republic

N

• Nepal - Kingdom of Nepal
•  Netherlands - Kingdom of the Netherlands, UN member state
• New Zealand - Dominion of New Zealand (Dominion of the British Empire), UN member state
•  Nicaragua - Republic of Nicaragua, UN member state
•  Norway - Kingdom of Norway, UN member state

P

•  Panama - Republic of Panama, UN member state
•  Paraguay - Republic of Paraguay, UN member state
•  Peru - Peruvian Republic, UN member state
•  Philippines - Republic of the Philippines (from July 4), UN member state
• Poland - Republic of Poland, UN member state
•  Portugal - Portuguese Republic

R

• Romania - Kingdom of Romania

S

•  San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
•  Saudi Arabia - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, UN member state
•  South Africa - Union of South Africa, UN member state
•  Soviet Union - Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, UN member state
•  Spain - Spanish State
•  Sweden - Kingdom of Sweden, (from November 19) UN member state
•   Switzerland - Swiss Confederation, (from 1946) Permanent observer at UN
•  Syria - Syrian Republic, UN member state

T

•  Thailand - Kingdom of Thailand, (from December 16) UN member state
•  Transjordan - Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan (from May 25)
•  Turkey - Republic of Turkey, UN member state

U

•  United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, UN member state
•  United States - United States of America, UN member state
•  Uruguay - Eastern Republic of Uruguay, UN member state

V

•   Vatican City - Vatican City State
•  Venezuela - United States of Venezuela, UN member state

Y

• Yemen - Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
•  Yugoslavia
  • Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (to January 31), UN member state
  • Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (from January 31), UN member state

Occupied states

• Austria - Republic of Austria
•  Germany
• Japan - Empire of Japan

Other states

• East Turkestan - East Turkestan Republic
•  Indonesia - Republic of Indonesia
•  Tibet
•  North Vietnam - Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Non-Sovereign Territories

Australia

• Australian Antarctic Territory (Uninhabited external territory)
• Norfolk Island - Territory of Norfolk Island (External territory)
• Papua - Territory of Papua (External territory)

Belgium

•  Belgian Congo (Colony)

Condominiums

• Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Anglo-Egyptian condominium)
•  Canton and Enderbury Islands (Anglo-American condominium)
•  New Hebrides (Anglo-French condominium)

Denmark

• Greenland (Possession)

France

• Adélie Land (Uninhabited possession, to October 27; Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Clipperton Island (Uninhabited possession)
• Comoros - Territory of the Comoros (Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Fezzan (Occupied territory)
• French Equatorial Africa (Colony, to October 27; Overseas territory, from October 27)
• French Guiana (Colony, to March 19)
• French India - French Establishments in India (Colony, to October 27; Overseas territory, from October 27)
•  French Indochina (Federation of protectorates)
• French Oceania
  • French Establishments in Oceania (Colony, to October 27)
  • French Settlements in Oceania (Overseas territory, from October 27)
• French Somaliland
  • French Somaliland (Colony,to October 27)
  • Territory of French Somaliland (Overseas territory, from October 27)
• French West Africa (Colony, to October 27; Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Guadeloupe (Colony, to March 19)
• Inini (Colony, to March 19)
• Madagascar (Colony, to October 27; Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Martinique (Colony, to March 19)
•  Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (de jure sovereign state under French and Spanish protectorate)^[1][2]
•  New Caledonia
  • New Caledonia and Dependencies (Colony, to October 27)
  • Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies (Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Réunion (Colony, to March 19)
•  Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Colony, to October 27)
  • Territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Overseas territory, from October 27)
• Shanghai (Concession, to February 28)
• Tientsin (Concession, to February 28)
• Tunisia - Tunisian Realm (Protectorate)

International

• Tangier - City of Tangier (de jure Moroccan city under International administration)

League of Nations Mandates

• British Cameroons (Administered by the United Kingdom, to December 16)
• British Togoland (Administered by the United Kingdom, to December 13)
• French Cameroons (Administered by France, to December 16)
• French Togoland (Administered by France, to December 13)
• Nauru (Administered by Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom)
• New Guinea - Territory of New Guinea (Administered by Australia, to December 8)
•  Palestine (Administered by the United Kingdom)
  • Transjordan - Emirate of Transjordan (Administered by the United Kingdom, to May 25)
• Ruanda-Urundi (Administered by Belgium, to December 13)
• South Pacific Mandate (Administered by Japan)
• South-West Africa (Administered by South Africa)
• Tanganyika - Tanganyika Territory (Administered by the United Kingdom, to December 11)
•  Western Samoa (Administered by New Zealand)

Netherlands

• Belitung - Belitung Council (Autonomous state, from December 10)
• Curaçao and Dependencies (Colony)
• Dayak Besar (Autonomous state, from December 7)
• East Indonesia
  • State of Great East (Autonomous state, from December 24 to December 27)
  • State of East Indonesia (Autonomous state, from December 27)
• Surinam (Colony)
• Netherlands New Guinea (Colony)
• West Kalimantan - Federation of West Kalimantan (Autonomous state, from October 22)

New Zealand

• Cook Islands (Dependent territory)
• Niue Island (Dependent territory)
• Ross Dependency (Uninhabited dependent territory)
• Union Islands (Dependent territory, to 1946), Tokelau Islands (Dependent territory, from 1946)

Norway

• Bouvet Island (Uninhabited possession)
• Peter I Island (Uninhabited possession)
• Queen Maud Land (Uninhabited possession)

Portugal

• Cape Verde Islands (Colony)
• Macau (Colony)
• Portuguese East Africa (Colony)
• Portuguese Guinea (Colony)
• Portuguese India - Portuguese State of India (Colony)
• Portuguese Timor (Colony)
• Portuguese West Africa (Colony)
• São João Baptista de Ajudá - Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá (Possession)
• São Tomé and Príncipe (Colony)

Soviet Union

• Azerbaijan - Azerbaijan People's Government (to November)
• North Korea - Democratic People's Republic of Korea (from 1946)
• Mahabad - Republic of Mahabad (from January 22 to December 15)

Spain

• Ifni (Colony, to July 26)
• Spanish Guinea (Colony)
•  Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (de jure sovereign state under French and Spanish protectorate)^[1][2]
• Spanish Sahara (Colony, to July 26)
• Spanish West Africa (Colony, from July 26)

United Kingdom

•  Aden - Aden Colony and Protectorate (Crown colony and protectorate)
•  Bahama Islands (Crown colony)
• Bahrain - State of Bahrain (Protectorate)
•  Barbados (Crown colony)
• Basutoland - Territory of Basutoland (Crown colony)
• Bechuanaland - Bechuanaland Protectorate (Protectorate)
•  Bermuda (Crown colony)
•   Bhutan - Kingdom of Bhutan (Independent state under Treaty of Punakha)
•  British Guiana (Crown colony)
•  British Honduras (Crown colony)
• British Leeward Islands - Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands (Crown colony)
• British Somaliland - British Somaliland Protectorate (Protectorate)
• British Western Pacific Territories (Crown colony)
• British Windward Islands - Federal Colony of the Windward Islands (Crown colony)
•  Brunei - State of Brunei (Protectorate)
• Burma (Crown colony)
•  Ceylon (Crown colony)
•  Cyprus (Crown colony)
• Cyrenaica (Occupied territory)
• Eritrea (Occupied territory)
• Falkland Islands (Crown colony)
• Federated Malay States (Protectorate, to April 1)
• Gambia - Gambia Colony and Protectorate (Crown colony and protectorate)
•  Gibraltar (Crown colony)
•  Gold Coast (Crown colony)
•  Guernsey - Bailiwick of Guernsey (Crown dependency)
• Heard Island and McDonald Islands (Uninhabited possession)
•  Hong Kong (Crown colony)
•  India - Indian Empire (Crown colony), UN member state
• Isle of Man (Crown dependency)
• Italian Somaliland (Occupied territory)
•  Jamaica (Crown colony)
•  Jersey - Bailiwick of Jersey (Crown dependency)
•  Johor - State of Johor Darul Ta'zim (Protectorate, to April 1)
•  Kedah - State of Kedah Darul Aman (Protectorate, to April 1)
•  Kelantan - State of Kelantan Darul Naim (Protectorate, to April 1)
•  Kenya - Kenya Colony and Protectorate (Crown colony and protectorate)
•  Kuwait - State of Kuwait (Protectorate)
• Malaya - Malayan Union (Colony,from April 1)
• Maldive Islands - Sultanate of the Maldive Islands (Protectorate)
• Malta (Crown colony)
•  Mauritius (Crown colony)
• Muscat and Oman - Sultanate of Muscat and Oman (State under the informal protection)
• Newfoundland - Dominion of Newfoundland (Crown colony)
•  Nigeria - Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria (Crown colony and protectorate)
•  North Borneo (Crown colony)
•  Northern Rhodesia - Protectorate of Northern Rhodesia (Protectorate)
•  Nyasaland - Nyasaland Protectorate (Protectorate)
•  Perlis - State of Perlis Indera Kayangan (Protectorate, to April 1)
• Qatar - State of Qatar (Protectorate)
•  Saint Helena (Crown colony)
•  Sarawak (Crown colony)
• Seychelles (Crown colony)
• Sierra Leone - Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate (Crown colony and protectorate)
•  Singapore (Crown colony, from April 1)
•  Southern Rhodesia - Colony of Southern Rhodesia (Crown colony)
•  Straits Settlements (Crown colony, to April 1)
• Suez Canal Zone (Crown colony)
• Swaziland - Swaziland Protectorate (Protectorate)
• Terengganu - State of Terengganu Darul Iman (Protectorate, to April 1)
•  Trinidad and Tobago (Crown colony)
• Tripolitania (Occupied territory)
• Trucial States (Protectorate)
•  Uganda (Crown colony)
• Zanzibar - Sultanate of Zanzibar (Protectorate)

United Nations Trust Territories

• British Cameroons (Administered by the United Kingdom, from December 16)
• British Togoland (Administered by the United Kingdom, from December 13)
• French Cameroons (Administered by France, from December 16)
• French Togoland (Administered by France, from December 13)
• New Guinea - Territory of New Guinea (Administered by Australia, from December 8)
• Ruanda-Urundi (Administered by Belgium, from December 13)
• Tanganyika (Administered by the United Kingdom, from December 11)

United States

• Alaska - Alaska Territory (Territory)
• American Samoa - Territory of American Samoa (Territory)
• Baker Island (Uninhabited territory)
• Bonin Islands (Occupied territory)
• Guam - Territory of Guam (Unincorporated territory)
• Hawaii - Territory of Hawaii (Unincorporated territory)
• Howland Island (Uninhabited territory)
• Jarvis Island (Uninhabited territory)
• Johnston Atoll (Uninhabited territory)
• Kingman Reef (Uninhabited territory)
• South Korea (Occupied territory)
• Midway Atoll (Uninhabited territory)
• Navassa Island (Uninhabited territory)
• Palmyra Atoll (Unincorporated organized territory)
•  Panama Canal Zone (Territory)
•  Philippine Commonwealth - Commonwealth of the Philippines (Semi-independent self-governing commonwealth of the United States, to July 3)
•  Puerto Rico (Territory)
• Ryukyu Islands - United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands (Occupied territory)
•  United States Virgin Islands (Territory)
• Volcano Islands (Occupied territory)
• Wake Island (Uninhabited territory)

References

Lists of sovereign states by year   AD (CE) Current 2010s 2000s 1990s 1980s 1970s 1960s 1950s 1949 1948 1947 1946 1945 1944 1943 1942 1941 1940 1939 1938 1937 1936 1935 1934 1933 1932 1931 1930 1929 1928 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 1920 1919 1918 1917 1916 1915 1914 1913 1912 1911 1910 1909 1908 1907 1906 1905 1904 1903 1902 1901 1900 1899 1898 1897 1896 1895 1894 1893 1892 1891 1890 1889 1888 1887 1886 1885 1884 1883 1882 1881 1880 1879 1878 1877 1876 1875 1874 1873 1872 1871 1870 1869 1868 1867 1866 1865 1864 1863 1862 1861 1860 1859 1858 1857 1856 1855 1854 1853 1852 1851 1850 1849 1848 1847 1846 1845 1844 1843 1842 1841 1840 1839 1838 1837 1836 1835 1834 1833 1832 1831 1830 1829 1828 1827 1826 1825 1824 1823 1822 1821 1820 1810s 1800s 1776 1769 1768 1661 1660 1648 1528 1496 1494 1400 1143 1000 820 661 632 500 1   BC (BCE) 100 BC Centuries 1st BC 2nd BC 3rd BC 4th BC 5th BC 6th BC 7th BC 8th BC 9th BC 10th BC 11th BC 12th BC 13th BC 14th BC 15th BC 16th BC 17th BC 18th BC 19th BC 20th BC 21st BC 35th BC