List of sovereign states in 1918
| Sovereign states by year | ||
|---|---|---|
| List of sovereign states in 1917 | Events of 1918 | List of sovereign states in 1919 |
Sovereign states
Political map of the world prior to 1918.
A
-
Andorra - Principality of Andorra -
Argentina - Argentine Republic -
Armenia - Democratic Republic of Armenia (from May 28) -
Australia - Commonwealth of Australia -
Asir - Emirate of Asir -
Asir, Upper - Emirate of Upper Asir -
.svg.png)
Austria-Hungary - Austro-Hungarian Empire (to November 12) -
Austria - Republic of German Austria (from November 12) -
Azerbaijan - Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (from May 28)
B
-
Belgium - Kingdom of Belgium -
Bolivia - Republic of Bolivia -
.svg.png)
Brazil - Republic of the United States of Brazil -
Bulgaria - Kingdom of Bulgaria
C
-
Canada - Dominion of Canada -
Chile - Republic of Chile -
.svg.png)
China - Republic of China -
Colombia - Republic of Colombia -
Costa Rica - Republic of Costa Rica -
Cuba - Republic of Cuba -
Czechoslovakia - Czecho-Slovak Republic (from 28 October)
D
-
Denmark - Kingdom of Denmark -
Dominican Republic
E
-
Ecuador - Republic of Ecuador -
El Salvador - Republic of El Salvador -
Estonia - Republic of Estonia (from February 24) -
.svg.png)
Ethiopia - Ethiopian Empire
F
-
France - French Republic
G
-
.svg.png)
Georgia - Democratic Republic of Georgia (from May 26) -
.svg.png)
Germany
- German Empire (to November 9)
- German Reich (from November 9)
-
.svg.png)
Greece - Kingdom of Greece -
Guatemala - Republic of Guatemala
H
-
Ha'il - Emirate of Ha'il -
.svg.png)
Haiti - Republic of Haiti -
Hejaz - Kingdom of Hejaz -
.svg.png)
Honduras - Republic of Honduras -
Hungary - Hungarian Democratic Republic (from November 16)
I
-
_crowned.svg.png)
Italy – Kingdom of Italy
J
-
.svg.png)
Japan - Empire of Japan
L
- Latvia (Disputed between two governments)
-
Republic of Latvia (from November 18) -
.svg.png)
Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic (from December 17)
-
-
Liberia - Republic of Liberia -
.svg.png)
Liechtenstein - Principality of Liechtenstein -
.svg.png)
Lithuania - Republic of Lithuania (from November 2)
M
.svg.png){kind=small}
N
-
Nejd - Emirate of Nejd -
.svg.png)
Nepal - Kingdom of Nepal -
Newfoundland - Dominion of Newfoundland -
New Zealand - Dominion of New Zealand -
Netherlands - Kingdom of the Netherlands -
Nicaragua - Republic of Nicaragua -
Norway - Kingdom of Norway
P
-
Panama - Republic of Panama -
.svg.png)
Paraguay - Republic of Paraguay -
.svg.png)
Persia - Persian Empire -
.svg.png)
Peru - Peruvian Republic -
Poland - Republic of Poland (from November 11) -
Portugal - Portuguese Republic
R
-
.svg.png)
Russia
- Russian Soviet Republic (to January 28)
- Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (from January 28)
- For the Russian Democratic Federative Republic, see Other states
S
-
San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino -
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes - Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (from December 1) -
Siam - Kingdom of Siam -
Slovenes, Croats and Serbs - State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (from October 28 to December 1) -
South Africa - Union of South Africa -
.svg.png)
Spain - Kingdom of Spain -
Sweden - Kingdom of Sweden -
Switzerland - Swiss Confederation
T
-
Transcaucasia - Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic (from February 24 to May 28) -
Turkey - Sublime Ottoman State
U
-
United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland -
United States - United States of America -
Uruguay - Eastern Republic of Uruguay
V
-
.svg.png)
Venezuela - United States of Venezuela
Y
-
Yemen - Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (from November 1)
Limited sovereignty for occupatio bellica
-
.svg.png)
Albania - Principality of Albania -
Luxembourg - Grand Duchy of Luxembourg -
Montenegro - Kingdom of Montenegro (to December 1) -
Romania - Kingdom of Romania -
.svg.png)
Serbia - Kingdom of Serbia (to December 1)
Other states
Autonomous but still dependent from Britain
- Australia - Commonwealth of Australia - Canberra
- Canada - Dominion of Canada - Ottawa
- New Zealand - Dominion of New Zealand - Wellington
- Newfoundland - Dominion of Newfoundland - St Johns
- South Africa - Union of South Africa - Pretoria
Autonomous but still dependent from China
.svg.png){kind=small}
Autonomous but still dependent from Denmark
Claimed by the Russian Constituent Assembly
- Russia — Russian Democratic Federative Republic (January 19, Assembly dissolved by VTsIK on same day)
Insurgent against Estonia
-
Estonian Commune - Commune of the Working People of Estonia (from November 29)
Insurgent against Rumania
- Banat - Banat Republic (from November 1 to November 15)
Insurgent against Russia
-
Alash - Alash Autonomy - Aras - Republic of Aras (from December)
-
.svg.png)
Belarus - Belarusian People's Republic (from March 25) -
Centrocaspian Dictatorship (from August 1 to September 15) -
.svg.png)
Courland and Semigallia - Duchy of Courland and Semigallia (from March 8 to September 22) -
Crimea - Crimean People's Republic (to January) -
Don - Don Republic (from May 18) -
Donetsk-Krivoy Rog - Donetsk-Krivoy Rog Soviet Republic (from February 12 to March 20) -
.svg.png)
.svg.png)
Finland - Kingdom of Finland -
Idel-Ural - Idel-Ural State (to April) - * Kars - Provisional National Government of the Southwestern Caucasus (from December 1)
-
Khiva - Khanate of Khiva -
Komancza - Komancza Republic (from November 4) -
Kuban - Kuban People's Republic (from January 28) -
Lemko-Rusyn - Lemko Rusyn Republic of Florynka (from December 5) - Lithuania - Kingdom of Lithuania (from July 13 to November 2)
-
Moldavia - Moldavian Democratic Republic (to April 9) -
Northern Caucasus - Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus - Poland - Kingdom of Poland (to November 11)
- Russia, White - Provisional All-Russian Government (from September 23)
-
Siberia - Siberian Republic (from June to November) - Siberia, Autonomous - Provisional Government of Autonomous Siberia (from June 29)
-
.svg.png)
Ukraine
- Ukrainian People's Republic (to January 27)
- Ukrainian State (from April 28 to December 14)
- Ukrainian People's Republic (from December 14)
-
Ukraine, Soviet - Soviet Republic of Ukraine - Ukraine, West - West Ukrainian National Republic (from October 19)
De jure sovereign state under European protectorate
Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (de jure sovereign state under French and Spanish protectorate)[1][2]
References
| ||||||||||||||||||||||