List of rampage killers (school massacres)

This section of the list of rampage killers contains those cases that occurred at kindergartens, schools and universities, as well as their affiliated buildings. If the perpetrator was a member of the school staff and the victims primarily his colleagues the case is not included here, but added to the list of workplace killings.

To be included in this list at least one of the following must apply:

All abbreviations used in the table are explained below.

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional Notes Ref.
1. Kehoe, Andrew Philip, 55[n 1] 05.18 May 18 1927 Bath Township, MI United States U.S.
44
58
 FME Committed suicide
Also killed numerous animals 		Loc: Consolidated school, Farm; Occ: Farmer; W: Explosives, Club?; Rel: Wife; Non-Sch: Several
2. Cho, Seung-Hui, 23
(조승희) 		04.16 April 16 2007 Blacksburg, VA United States U.S.
32
17
 F Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: Student; W: Glock 19, Walther P22; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
3. Lanza, Adam Peter, 20[n 1] 12.14 Dec. 14 2012 Newtown, CT United States U.S.
27
 02
2
 F Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: ---; W: Bushmaster XM15-E2S, Pistols?; Rel: Mother; Non-Sch: Mother
4. Hamilton, Thomas Watt, 43 03.13 March 13 1996 Dunblane United Kingdom U.K.
17
 15
15
 F Committed suicide Loc: Elementary School; Occ: ---; W: Two Browning HP, Two Smith & Wesson M19 (used only for suicide?); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
5. Steinhäuser, Robert, 19 04.26 April 26 2002 Erfurt Germany Germany
16
 01
1
 F Committed suicide Loc: Gymnasium; Occ: Student (expelled); W: Glock 17; Rel: None; Non-Sch: Police officer
6. Whitman, Charles Joseph, 25[n 1] 07.31 July 31 /
Aug. 1 		1966 Austin, TX United States U.S.
15
32
 FM Shot by police
Killed an unborn child
One of the injured later died in 2001 		Loc: University/Stationary; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: Mother, wife; Non-Sch: ---
7. Kretschmer, Tim, 17 03.11 March 11 2009 Winnenden and Wendlingen Germany Germany
15
 09
9
 F Committed suicide Loc: Realschule, others; Occ: Student; W: Beretta 92FS; Rel: None; Non-Sch: At least five
8. Lépine, Marc, 25 12.06 Dec. 6 1989 Montreal, QC Canada Canada
14
14
 FM Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: Ruger Mini-14, Hunting knife; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
9. Harris, Eric David, 18
Klebold, Dylan Bennet, 17 		04.20 April 20 1999 Columbine, CO United States U.S.
13
21
 F E Both committed suicide Loc: High school; Occ: Student (both); W: Hi-Point 995 Carbine (Harris), Savage 67H (Harris), Intratec TEC-DC9 (Klebold), Stevens 311D (Klebold), Pipe bombs (both), Molotov cocktails (both); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
10. Gadirov, Farda, 28 04.30 April 30 2009 Baku Azerbaijan Azerbaijan
12
13
 F Committed suicide [1] Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: Makarov PM; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
11. Menezes de Oliveira, Wellington, 23 04.07 April 7 2011 Rio de Janeiro Brazil Brazil
12
12
 F Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Two Revolvers; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
12. Bai Ningyang, 18
(白宁阳) 		05.08 May 8 2006 Shiguan China China
12
 05
5
  MA Sentenced to death Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: Knife, Arson; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
13. Seifert, Walter, 42 06.11 June 11 1964 Volkhoven Germany West Germany
10
22
 FM Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: Unemployed; W: Flamethrower, Lance, Mace (all homemade); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
14. Saari, Matti Juhani, 22 09.23 Sep. 23 2008 Kauhajoki Finland Finland
10
 01.3
1
 F A Committed suicide Loc: Vocational school; Occ: Student; W: Walther P22; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None?
15. Wu Huanming, 47
(吴焕明) 		05.12 May 12 2010 Linchang China China
9
11
  M Committed suicide [2] Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: Cleaver; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
16. Weise, Jeffrey James, 16[n 1] 03.21 March 21 2005 Red Lake, MN United States U.S.
9
 07.15
5
 F Committed suicide Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: 12-gauge Remington 870, Ruger MK II; Glock 23; Rel: Grandfather; Non-Sch: ---
17. Yan Yanming, 21
(闫彦明) 		11.26 Nov. 26 2004 Ruzhou China China
9
 04
3
  M Sentenced to death and executed [3] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Knife; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
18. Takuma, Mamoru, 37
(宅間 守) 		06.08 June 8 2001 Ikeda, Osaka Japan Japan
8
15
  M Sentenced to death and executed Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Kitchen knife; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
19. Ala Hisham Abu Dheim, 26
(علاء هاشم أبو دهيم) 		03.06 March 6 2008 Jerusalem Israel Israel
8
 09.11
9–11
 F Shot by an armed student Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: AKM; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
20. Zheng Minsheng, 41
(郑明生) 		03.23 March 23 2010 Nanping China China
8
 05
5
  M Sentenced to death and executed [4] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
21. Auvinen, Pekka-Eric, 18 11.07 Nov. 7 2007 Jokela Finland Finland
8
 01
1
 F A Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: Student; W: SIG Mosquito; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
22. U Win-maung 03.26 March 26 1975 Burma Burma
7
 05
5
  M Shot dead [5] Loc: ---; Occ: Principal; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
23. Wang Xiangjun 04.01 April 1 1996 Meitian China China
7
 05
5
  M Arrested [6] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
24. Goh, One L., 43 04.02 April 2 2012 Oakland, CA United States U.S.
7
 03
3
 F Arrested Loc: University; Occ: Student; W: .45-caliber semi-automatic pistol.; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
25. Lee Chi Hang, 28[n 1]
(李志衡) 		06.03 June 3 1982 Sham Shui Po Hong Kong Hong Kong
6
37
  M Found not guilty by reason of insanity Loc: Kindergarten, others; Occ: ---; W: Two knives, two chisels; Rel: Mother, sister; Non-Sch: Several
26. Mohammed Ahmad Misleh al-Nazari, 48 03.30 March 30 1997 Sanaa Yemen Yemen
6
12
 F Sentenced to death and executed [7] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Kalashnikov assault rifle; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
27. Donchev, Branimir, 17 12.24 Dec. 24 1974 Durvenitsa Bulgaria Bulgaria
6
10
 F Arrested [8] Loc: University hostel; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
28. Lepnev, Sergei, 18
(Сергей Лепнев) 		03.09 March 9 1997 Kamyshin Russia Russia
6
 02
2
 F Sentenced to death, later changed to life imprisonment [9] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
29. Purdy, Patrick Edward, 24 01.17 Jan. 17 1989 Stockton, CA United States U.S.
5
31
 F A Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: ---; W: Norinco Type 56S; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
30. Orgeron, Paul Harold, 49[n 1] 09.15 Sep. 15 1959 Houston, TX United States U.S.
5
19
  E Killed by the explosion [10]
31. Kazmierczak, Steven Phillip, 27 02.14 Feb. 14 2008 DeKalb, IL United States U.S.
5
17
 F Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge Remington Sportsman 48, Glock 19; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
32. Charva, Karel, 34 06.03 June 3 1983 Eppstein Germany West Germany
5
14
 F Committed suicide
Rumoredly killed by angry parents 		[11] Loc: Gesamtschule; Occ: ---; W: Smith & Wesson Model 59, 7.65mm Astra semi-automatic pistol; Rel: None; Non-Sch: Police officer
33. Golden, Andrew Douglas, 11
Johnson, Mitchell Scott, 13 		03.24 March 24 1998 Jonesboro, AR United States U.S.
5
10
 F Both were imprisoned until their 21st birthday Loc: ---; Occ: Student (both); W: .30-06 Remington Model 742, Universal M1 Carbine; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
34. Roberts, Charles Carl, 32 10.02 Oct. 2 2006 Nickel Mines, PA United States U.S.
5
 05
5
 F Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge Browning BPS, 9mm Springfield XD; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
35. Shi Ruoqiu, 30
(施若丘") 		11.26 Nov. 26 2002 Huaiji county China China
5
 02
2
  M Arrested [12]
36. Smith, Robert Benjamin, 18 11.12 Nov. 12 1966 Mesa, AZ United States U.S.
5
 02
2
 F Sentenced to death; later changed to life imprisonment [13]
37. Zawahri, John Samir, 23[n 1] 06.07 June 7 2013 Santa Monica, CA United States U.S.
5
 02
2
 F A Shot by police
38. Lu, Gang, 28
(卢刚) 		11.01 Nov. 1 1991 Iowa City, IA United States U.S.
5
 01
1
 F Committed suicide
39. Unknown 10.10 Oct. 10 1977 San Juan Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
5
 00
0
  M Arrested [14]
40. Unknown 01.10 Jan. 10 1994 Maradi Niger Niger
5
 00
0
  M Arrested [15]
41. Kinkel, Kipland Philip, 15[n 1] 05.20 May 20/21 1998 Springfield, OR United States U.S.
4
25
 F Sentenced to 111 years in prison [16] Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Ruger 10/22, Glock 19; Rel: Father, mother; Non-Sch: ---
42. Schmidt, Heinz Jakob Friedrich Ernst, 29 06.20 June 20 1913 Bremen German Empire German Reich
4
21
 F Found not guilty by reason of insanity
One more died trying to escape 		Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
43. Liu Hongwen, 28
(刘洪文) 		09.30 Sep. 30 2004 Linwu County China China
4
12
  M Found not guilty by reason of insanity [17] Loc: ---; Occ: Teacher; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
44. De Gelder, Kim, 20 01.16 Jan. 16/23 2009 Vrasene and Sint-Gillis-bij-Dendermonde Belgium Belgium
4
12
  M Sentenced to life imprisonment Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
45. Houston, Eric Christopher, 20 05.01 May 1 1992 Olivehurst, CA United States U.S.
4
 09.10
10
 F Sentenced to death [18] Loc: High school; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge pump-action shotgun, Sawed-off .22 caliber rifle; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
46. Chen Peiquan, 35 01.26 Jan. 26 2003 Suixi county China China
4
3
  M Arrested [19]
47. Henderson, Clemmie, 40 09.23 Sep. 23 1988 Chicago, IL United States U.S.
4
 02
2
 F Shot by police [20]
48. Fryberg, Jaylen Ray, 15[n 1] 10.24 Oct. 24 2014 Marysville, WA United States U.S.
4
 03
1–3
 F Committed suicide [21]
49. Koryakov, Alexander, 19 02.22 Feb. 22 1999 Gulbene Latvia Latvia
4
1
  M Sentenced to life imprisonment [22]
50. Merah, Mohammed, 23 03.19 March 19 2012 Toulouse France France
4
1
 F Shot by police on March 22
Had killed 3 people since March 11 		[23]
51. Ma Jiajue, 23
(馬加爵)		 02.13 Feb. 13-15 2004 Kunming China China
4
0
  M Sentenced to death and executed [24]
52. Lawrynowicz, Stanislaw
Obrapalski, Janusz 		05.06 May 6 1925 Wilno Poland Poland
3–6
 04.11
4–11
 F E Both committed suicide Loc: Gymnasium, W: Revolvers, Grenades, Bomb Loc: Gymnasium; Occ: Student (both); W: Revolvers, grenades; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
53. Fang Jiantang, 26
(方建堂) 		08.03 Aug. 3 2010 Zibo China China
3–4
 07.20
7–20
  M Sentenced to death and executed [25] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
54. Wu Yechang, 25
(吴业昌) 		09.21 Sep. 21 2012 Pingnan County China China
3
13
  M Arrested [26] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
55. Barbaro, Anthony F., 17 12.30 Dec. 30 1974 Olean, NY United States U.S.
3
 09.11
9–11
 F E Committed suicide while awaiting trial
Killed an unborn child 		Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Remington .30-06-caliber rifle with telescopic sight, 12-gauge shotgun, Smoke bomb; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
56. Woodham, Luke, 16[n 1] 10.01 Oct. 1 1997 Pearl, MS United States U.S.
3
07
7
 FM Sentenced to life imprisonment
57. Mateo, Felin, 51 10.22 Oct. 22 2010 Zamboanga City Philippines Philippines
3
6
  M Killed by angry mob [27]
58. Chen Yanfu, 43
(陈严富) 		09.01 Sep. 1 2014 Hubei China China
3
5
  M Committed suicide [28]
59. Carneal, Michael, 14 12.01 Dec. 1 1997 West Paducah, KY United States U.S.
3
05
5
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
60. Solich, Rafael, 15 09.28 Sep. 28 2004 Carmen de Patagones, Buenos Aires Province Argentina Argentina
3
05
5
 F Arrested [29]
61. Unknown, 40 10.06 Oct. 6 1902 Droysigg Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary
3
 03
3
 F Killed by angry mob[30]
62. Odighizuwa, Peter, 43 01.16 Jan. 16 2002 Grundy, VA United States U.S.
3
 03
3
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
63. Lane, Thomas J., 17 02.27 Feb. 27 2012 Chardon, OH United States U.S.
3
 03
3
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
64. Unknown 08.24 Aug. 24 1969 Alor Akar Malaysia Malaysia
3
 02
2
  M Arrested [31]
65. Wannasarn, Suthat, 43 08.13 Aug. 13 1983 Chiang Rai Province Thailand Thailand
3
 02
2
  M Arrested [32]
66. Loukaitis, Barry Dale, 14 02.02 Feb. 2 1996 Moses Lake, WA United States U.S.
3
 01
1
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
67. Labus, Adam, 22 02.19 Feb. 19 2002 Freising Germany Germany
3
 01
1
 F E Committed suicide [33]
68. Davidson, Frederick Martin, 36 08.15 Aug. 15 1996 San Diego, CA United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
69. Flores, Robert Stewart, Jr., 41 10.22 Oct. 22 2002 Tucson, AZ United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Committed suicide [34]
70. Stidham, Dalton Lee, 21 01.15 Jan. 15 2013 Hazard, KY United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Arrested
71. Unknown, 21 11.13 Nov. 13 1971 Guatemala City Guatemala Guatemala
2
15
  M Arrested [35] Loc: Agricultural school; Occ: Student; W: Machete; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
72. Lu Xiaoxi, 25
(吕晓喜) 		08.25 Aug. 25 1998 Jiudian China China
2
15
  M Sentenced to death [36] Loc: Jiudian village (九店乡) middle school; Occ: Teacher; W: Knife; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
73. Kausler, Robert, 27 12.21 Dec. 21 1972 Erlangen Germany West Germany
2
13
 F A Perished in the fire [37] Loc: University library; Occ: Student; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
74. Slobodian, Michael Peter, 16 05.28 May 28 1975 Brampton, ON Canada Canada
2
13
 F Committed suicide Loc: Secondary school; Occ: Student; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
75. Williams, Charles Andrew, 15 03.05 March 5 2001 Santee, CA United States U.S.
2
13
 F Sentenced to 50 years to life imprisonment Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Arminius .22 caliber revolver; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
76. Mitchell, Tyrone, 28 02.24 Feb. 24 1984 Los Angeles, CA United States U.S.
2
12
 F Committed suicide [38] Loc: Elementary school/stationary; Occ: ---; W: AR-15, Winchester 12-gauge pump-action shotgun; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
77. Higgins, John Christopher 10.19 Oct. 19 1923 Waikino New Zealand New Zealand
2
 09
9
 F Sentenced to death; later changed to life imprisonment [39]
78. Spencer, Brenda Ann, 16 01.29 Jan. 29 1979 San Diego, CA United States U.S.
2
09
9
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
79. Wilson, James William, Jr., 19 9.28 Sep. 28 1988 Greenwood, SC United States U.S.
2
9
 F Sentenced to death [40]
80. Poulin, Robert, 18 10.27 Oct. 27 1975 Ottawa, ON Canada Canada
2
5
 FM Committed suicide
81. Houston, Mark, 19 10.06 Oct. 6 1979 Columbia, SC United States U.S.
2
5
 F Arrested [41]
82. Abrams, Steven Allen, 39 05.03 May. 3 1999 Costa Mesa, CA United States U.S.
2
 05
5
  V Sentenced to life imprisonment [42]
83. Xiang, Huan Yun "Allen", 36 10.21 Oct. 21 2002 Melbourne, Victoria Australia Australia
2
5
 F Sent to psychiatric hospital [43]
84. Yang Jiaqin, 40 04.13 April 13 2010 Xichang China China
2
 05
5
  M Arrested [44]
85. Lo, Wayne, 18
(駱 文) 		12.14 Dec. 14 1992 Great Barrington, MA United States U.S.
2
04
4
 F Sentenced to life imprisonment
86. Boonkwan, Anatcha, 17 06.06 June 6 2003 Amphoe Pak Phanang Thailand Thailand
2
 04
4
 F Arrested[45]
87. Wu Jianguo, 17 05.15 May 15 2007 Maoming China China
2
 04
4
  M Arrested [46]
88. Chen Wenzhen
(陈文真) 		02.25 Feb. 25 2008 Leizhou, Guangdong China China
2
 04
4
  M Committed suicide [47]
89. Xu Ximei, 40 03.03 March 3 2009 Mazhan China China
2
 04
4
  M Arrested [48]

Abbreviations and footnotes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.

The W-column gives a basic description of the weapons used in the murders

F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots
M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, rocks, or bare hands
O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks
A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used

References

  1. ↑ 13 Dead in Azerbaijan School Shooting, The New York Times (April 30, 2009)
    – Farda Gadirov's fellow villagers describe him as even-tempered, closed boy, Trend News Agency (April 30, 2009)
  2. ↑ Death toll rises to nine from China kindergarten attack, Xinhua (May 12, 2010)
    – Man kills nine in Chinese nursery rampage, The Guardian (May 12, 2010)
    – 陕西南郑一私人幼儿园发生砍杀事件 致9死11伤, chinanews.com.cn (May 12, 2010)
    – 陝西南鄭幼兒園血案死亡人數升至9人, BBC (May 12, 2010)
    – 愚昧汉子持刀砍人发泄“怨恨, sina.com.cn (May 14, 2010)
  3. ↑ Man held over China school deaths, BBC (November 26, 2002)
    – Neunfacher Kindermörder hingerichtet, Spiegel Online (January 20, 2005)
  4. ↑ Man stabs, kills 8 children at Chinese school, Associated Press (March 23, 2010)
    – Man stabs, kills 8 children outside school in China, Los Angeles Times (March 23, 2010)
    – Man kills eight children at east China school, suspect arrested, Xinhua (March 23, 2010)
    – 福建一小学突发惨剧，一男子持刀行凶致小学生8死5伤, sina.com.cn (March 24, 2010)
  5. ↑ Un directeur d'école tue 7 de ses élèves, L'Impartial (March 27, 1973)
    – Knife-wielding principal kills 7 Burmese pupils, wounds 5 others, The Dover Times-Reporter (March 26, 1975)
  6. ↑ Children stabbed, The Straits Times (April 7, 1996)
    – Fusillade dans une école en Allemagne : 16 morts, dont le tireur, Ouest-France (March 11, 2009)
    – Quadro dos piores massacres nos últimos 15 anos, abril.com (March 11, 2009)
    – 1989年至2000年大事记, news.eyizhang.com (2012-10-28)
  7. ↑ Yemen Executes Killer of Six, The Washington Post (April 6, 1997)
  8. ↑ Berserk Youth Kills 6 at Hostel, Los Angeles Times (December 27, 1974)
    – Student runs amok, kills six, Cedar Rapids Gazette (December 27, 1974)
  9. ↑ Police arrest cadet suspected of shooting dead six at military training college, Interfax (March 9, 1997)
    – Курсант расстрелял восемь сослуживцев, Kommersant (March 9, 1997)
    – За что расстреляли шестерых курсантов?, rodgor.ru (April 22, 2009)
  10. ↑ http://www.chron.com/life/article/Poe-school-coverage-detailed-a-tragedy-1995461.php. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 19 Jahre nach Schul-Amoklauf, dpa (April 30, 2002)
    – West German police describe Czech gunman as smart and loner, Philadelphia Inquirer (June 6, 1983)
  12. ↑ http://news.qq.com/a/20040517/000526.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
    – 疯子持刀闯校园5死2伤:家长获赔18万元, Guangzhou Daily (November 24, 2004)
  13. ↑ Time. November 18, 1966 http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,828393,00.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ "Runs amok, kills 5 in school". Chicago Tribune. October 11, 1977.
  15. ↑ . January 11, 1994 http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=ST&s_site=dfw&p_multi=ST&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EAF8F5DE3546ECF&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ Oregon families trying to make sense of killing, Rome News-Tribune (May 22, 1998)
    – A difficult first day back, Charlotte Observer (May 27, 1998)
    – Wjo is Kip Kinkel?: Timeline, Frontline (June 24, 2007)
  17. ↑ 湖南小学老师校园内行凶 砍死4学童砍伤16师生, Xinhua (October 7, 2004)
    – Teacher killing 4 students declared schizophrenic, China Daily (November 11, 2004)
    – Four killed in teacher's meat cleaver attack, Independenz Online (October 7, 2004)
  18. ↑ Eric Christopher Houston at knowngangs.com
  19. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/en/doc/2003-01/28/content_153227.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ↑ "Chicago Man Kills 4 and Wounds 2 Before Dying in a Shootout". The New York Times. September 23, 1988.
  21. ↑ "2 dead, including student gunman, in shooting at Wash. state high school", Fox News (October 24, 2014)
    – "Third victim in Washington state school shooting rampage dies", Yahoo! News (October 31, 2014)
    – http://www.king5.com/story/news/local/marysville-shooting/2014/10/31/shaylee-chuckulnaskit-marysville-pilchuck-shooting-victim/18277719/
    – http://www.king5.com/story/news/local/marysville-shooting/2014/11/08/marysville-shooting-victim-andrew-fryberg/18681377/
  22. ↑ . February 23, 1999 http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=APAB&d_place=APAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F8A0B95FA3A1ECD&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. ↑ Roy, Olivier (March 23, 2012). "Loner, Loser, Killer". The New York Times.
  24. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-03/17/content_315545.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ↑ Four dead in China kindergarten attack, CNN (August 4, 2010)
    – China school attack kills at least three children, BBC News (August 4, 2010)
    – 4 Believed Dead in China School Attack, The New York Times (August 4, 2010)
    – At least three dead in knife attack on China school, AFP (August 4, 2010)
    – Man detained after three die in E China kindergarten attack, Xinhua (August 4, 2010)
    – 山东淄博杀童血案凶手被捕 嫌犯是律师, The Epoch Times (August 6, 2010)
    – 山東幼兒園血案 律師：兇手非律師, The Epoch Times (August 11, 2010)
    – In China, school attacks expose divides, The Hindu (September 26, 2010)
  26. ↑ 3 children killed in nursery rampage, People's Daily (September 22, 2012)
    – Suicide-attempting child killer blames frustration for attack, China Daily (September 22, 2012)
    – 广西平南县"9.21"故意杀人案 致3人死亡13人受伤, Sohu (September 22, 2012)
  27. ↑ http://www.sunstar.com.ph/zamboanga/local-news/amok-kills-3-wounds-6. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  28. ↑ Man kills 3 children at Chinese school, then jumps off building http://edition.cnn.com/2014/09/01/world/asia/china-school-attack/ Man kills 3 children at Chinese school, then jumps off building. Missing or empty |title= (help)
    – 陈严富, Baidu Baike
    – 湖北校园惨案调查：家长说报名受阻 校方称从未听过, China News Service (September 15, 2014)
  29. ↑ "Argentine boy shoots classmates". BBC News. September 29, 2004.
  30. ↑ "SCHOOLMASTER KILLS PUPILS.; Becomes Suddenly Insane and " Runs I I Amuck"uIs Lynched by Villagers". The New York Times. October 9, 1902.
  31. ↑ http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19690824.2.4.aspx. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  32. ↑ http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19830816.1.4.aspx. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  33. ↑ http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-21542114.html?name=Die+Rache+des+kleinen+Rambo. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  34. ↑ http://wc.arizona.edu/papers/96/46/01_1.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  35. ↑ Student amok kills two, The Straits Times (November 15, 1971)
    – Machete slayings, Des Moines Register (November 15, 1971)
  36. ↑ Ex-soldier runs amok in school, The Standard (October 5, 1998)
    – Chinese ex-soldier slashes 23 in school rampage, Reuters (October 4, 1998)
    – 教师持刀杀学生案, edulawonline.com
    – 优秀教师血洗校园, 66163.com
  37. ↑ Five die as jilted students runs amuck in Bavaria, The Times (December 22, 1972)
    – Student lief amok, Hamburger Abendblatt (December 21, 1972)
    – Verschmähte Liebe kostete drei jungen Menschen das Leben, Hamburger Abendblatt (December 22, 1972)
  38. ↑ Jonestown specter haunted sniper, Mohave Daily Miner (February 26, 1984)
    – Mystery sniper sprays LA schoolyard, The Courier (February 26, 1984)
    – Sniper kills 1, wounds 12 at L.A. school playground, St. Petersburg Times (February 25, 1984)
    – School sniper victim dies, Oxnard Press-Courier (April 15, 1984)
  39. ↑ Anderson, Charles (December 23, 2012). "Murder in a small Kiwi school". SundayStar-Times. p. A10. Retrieved December 28, 2012.
  40. ↑ http://www.charlestoncitypaper.com/charleston/recalling-south-carolinas-1988-school-shooting/Content?oid=4288005. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  41. ↑ http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1755&dat=19791007&id=4-MeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=q2cEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6878,2336857. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  42. ↑ http://articles.dailypilot.com/2004-05-02/news/export12781_1_sierra-soto-steven-allen-abrams-brandon-wiener. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  43. ↑ Murphy, Padriac; Misha Ketchell and Andrew Heasley (22 October 2002). "Two die as gunman attacks his own class". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  44. ↑ http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=3&art_id=96882&sid=27718450&con_type=1&d_str=20100414&fc=2. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  45. ↑ http://www.nationmultimedia.com/home/SCHOOLYARD-KILLINGS-Second-student-dies;-security--80057.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  46. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-05/18/content_875126.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  47. ↑ http://www.news24.com/World/News/Former-student-kills-2-himself-20080226. Missing or empty |title= (help)
    – “儿子被迫给同学洗衣服” 雷州二中血案凶手陈文真家人称, Southern Metropolis Daily (February 28, 2008)
  48. ↑ http://www.macaunews.net/story/473811. Missing or empty |title= (help)