List of psychiatric medications by condition treated
This is a list of psychiatric medications used by psychiatrists to treat mental illness or distress. It is ordered alphabetically according to the condition or conditions each drug is used to treat, then by the generic name of each drug. The list is not exhaustive and not all drugs are used regularly in all countries.
Drug dependence therapy
ADD/ADHD
Stimulants
Non-stimulant medications
Anxiety disorders
Benzodiazepine derivatives
Non-benzodiazepine anxiolytics
Antidepressants
Autism
Bipolar disorder
Mood stabilizers
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Carbamazepine | Biston, Calepsin, Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Finlepsin, Sirtal, Stazepine, Tegretol, Telesmin, Timonil |
Gabapentin | Neurontin |
Lamotrigine | Lamictal |
Levetiracetam | Keppra |
Lithium salts | Camcolit, Eskalith, Lithobid, Sedalit |
Oxcarbazepine | Trileptal |
Topiramate | Topamax |
Sodium valproate (valproic acid sodium salt) | Convulex, Depakene, Depakine Enteric, Orfiril, Stavzor |
Valproate semisodium or divalproex sodium (sodium valproate and valproic acid in 1:1 ratio) | Depakote, Epival, Ergenyl Chrono |
Sodium valproate and valproic acid in 2.3:1 ratio | Depakine Chrono, Depakine Chronosphere, Epilim Chrono, Epilim Chronosphere |
Antipsychotics
Major depressive disorder or dysthymia
Main articles: Clinical depression and
dysthymia
Generic name | Brand names |
Amitriptyline | Tryptomer, Elavil, Tryptanol, Endep |
Amoxapine | Asendin, Asendis, Defanyl, Demolox, Moxadil |
Agomelatine | Valdoxan, Melitor, Thymanax |
Bupropion | Elontril, Wellbutrin |
Citalopram | Celexa, Cipramil, Talohexane |
Clomipramine | Anafranil |
Desipramine | Norpramin, Pertofrane |
Desvenlafaxine | Pristiq |
Doxepin | Aponal, Adapine, Silenor, Sinquan, Sinequan, Zonalon |
Duloxetine | Cymbalta |
Escitalopram | Cipralex, Lexapro |
Fluoxetine | Fluctin, Fludac, Fontex, Foxetin, Lovan, Prodep, Prozac, Sarafem, Symbyax |
Fluvoxamine | Luvox, Faverin, Fevarin |
Imipramine | Antideprin |
Lamotrigine | Lamictal, Lamictin, Lamogine |
Mirtazapine | Remeron, Avanza |
Moclobemide | Aurorix, Manerix |
Nortriptyline | Aventyl, Pamelor |
Paroxetine | Aropax, Paxil, Pexeva, Seroxat |
Phenelzine | Nardil |
Reboxetine | Edronax, Norebox, Prolift, Solvex, Vestra |
Sertraline | Zoloft, Lustral |
Tianeptine | Stablon, Coaxil, Tatinol |
Tranylcypromine | Parnate |
Trazodone | Desyrel, Oleptro, Trittico, Thombran |
Venlafaxine | Efectin, Efexor, Effexor, Efexor XR, Trevilor (Slow Release) |
Vilazodone | Viibryd |
|
Vortioxetine |
Brintellix |
Insomnia
Benzodiazepines
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Brotizolam | Lendormin |
Estazolam | Eurodin, ProSom |
Flunitrazepam | Hipnosedon, Hypnodorm, Rohypnol, Vulbegal |
Flurazepam | Dalmadorm, Dalmane |
Loprazolam | Dormonoct |
Lormetazepam | Noctamid |
Midazolam | Dormicum, Hypnofast |
Nimetazepam | Erimin |
Nitrazepam | Alodorm, Dumolid, Mogadon, Pacisyn, Radedorm 5 |
Phenazepam | Phenazepam, Phenorelaxan, Phezipam |
Quazepam | Doral, Dormalin |
Temazepam | Normison, Restoril |
Triazolam | Halcion |
Dormonoct
Z-drugs
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Eszopiclone | Lunesta |
Zaleplon | Andante, Sonata, Starnoc |
Zolpidem | Ambien CR, Hypnogen, Intermezzo, Ivadal, Sanval, Snovitel, Stilnoct, Stilnox, Sublinox |
Zopiclone | Imovane, Imrest, Piclodorm, Somnol, Zimovane |
Melatonergic agents
Barbiturates
Main article:
Barbiturate
Sedating antidepressants
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Amitriptyline | Elavil, Endep, Laroxyl, Lentizol, Saroten, Sarotex, Tryptizol, Tryptomer |
Doxepin | Silenor |
Mianserin | Bolvidon, Depnon, Lerivon, Tolvon |
Mirtazapine | Avanza, Remeron, Zispin |
Trimipramine | Rhotrimine, Stangyl, Surmontil |
Trazodone | Deprax, Desyrel, Oleptro, Trittico |
Antihistamines
Main article:
H1 antagonist
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Alimemazine | Nedeltran, Theralen, Theralene, Theraligene |
Cyproheptadine | Periactin, Peritol |
Diphenhydramine | Benadryl, Dimedrol, Daedalon, Nytol |
Doxylamine | Donormyl, Dormidina, Dozile, NyQuil, Restavit, Somnil, Unisom SleepTab |
Hydroxyzine | Atarax, Vistaril |
Promethazine | Avomine, Fargan, Phenergan, Pipolphen, Promethegan, Prothiazine, Romergan, Sominex |
Others
Parkinson's disease and Restless legs syndrome
INN | Common brand name(s) |
Cabergoline | Cabaser, Dostinex |
Gabapentin enacarbil | Horizant |
Pergolide | Permax |
Piribedil | Pronoran, Trivastal |
Pramipexole | Daquiran, Mirapex, Mirapexin, Oprymea, Sifrol, Vasiprax |
Ropinirole | Adartrel, Requip, Ropark |
Rotigotine | Neupro |
Tramadol | Tramal, Troxal, Ultram |
Psychosis, including schizophrenia (Neuroleptics)
Mild Strength
Generic name | Brand names |
Chlorprothixene | Truxal |
Levomepromazine | Levium, Levomepromazine Neuraxph., Neurocil |
Perazine | Perazin Neuraxph., Taxilan |
Promethazine | Atosil, Closin, Promethazin Neuraxph., Proneurin, Prothazin |
Prothipendyl | Dominal |
Sulpiride | Dogmatil, Dogmatyl, Sulpirid |
Thioridazine | Mellaril, Thioridazin Neuraxph. |
Medium Strength
Strong Strength
Very Strong Strength
Generic name | Brand names |
Benperidol | Benperidol Neuraxph., Glianimon |
Bromperidol | Impromen |
Fluphenazine | decanoate | Anatensol, Dapotum D, Deconoat, Fludecate, Modecate, Prolixin Decanoate, Sinqualone |
enanthate | Dapotum Injektion, Flunanthate, Moditen Enanthate Injection, Sinqualone Enantat |
hydrochloride | Dapotum, Permitil, Prolixin, Lyogen, Moditen, Omca, Sediten, Selecten, Sevinol, Siqualone, Trancin |
Fluspirilen | Fluspi, Fluspirilen Beta, Imap |
Haloperidol | Haldol, Serenase |
Pimozide | Orap |
Other Neuroleptics
Generic name | Brand names |
Amisulpride | Solian |
Aripiprazole | Abilify |
Asenapine | Saphris |
Chlorpromazine | Largactil, Thorazine |
Clozapine | Clozaril, Fazaclo, Leponex |
Flupenthixol | Depixol, Fluanxol |
Iloperidone | Fanapt |
Melperone | Eunerpan, Melneurin |
Olanzapine | Zyprexa, Zyprexa Relprevv |
Paliperidone | Invega, Invega Sustenna |
Penfluridol | Semap |
Quetiapine | Seroquel |
Risperidone | Belivon, Risperdal, Risperdal Consta |
Sertindole | Serdolect, Serlect |
Thiothixene | Navane |
Trifluoperazine | Eskazinyl, Eskazine, Jatroneural, Modalina, Stelazine, Terfluzine, Trifluoperaz, Triftazin |
Ziprasidone | Geodon, Zeldox |
Zotepine | Nipolept |
Carbamazepine, Valproic acid sometimes used |
See also
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References
- ↑ McCracken J, McGough J, Shah B, et al. Risperidone in children with autism and serious behavior problems. New England Journal of Med.2002; 347 (5):314–321 Abstract/Free Full Text
- ↑ Mandell D, Morales K.H, Marcus S.C, et al. Psychotropic Medication Use Among Medicaid-Enrolled Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders. American Journal of Pediatrics Feb.2008; Free Full Text
External links
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| Disorders |
- Mental and behavioral
- Mood
- Developmental
- pervasive
- dyslexia and specific
- Substance-related
- Emotional and behavioral
- Symptoms and signs
- Evaluation and testing
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| Treatment |
- Psychotherapy
- Drugs
- depression
- antipsychotics
- anxiety
- dementia
- hypnotics and sedatives
- psychostimulants, ADHD and nootropics
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