List of oldest living people by nation
This page supplements the list of oldest people by nation, which itemizes the oldest people by country. This page lists the oldest people confirmed to be alive in the last year, by country.
Comprehensive birth registration is largely a 20th-century phenomenon, so records establishing human longevity are necessarily fragmentary. The earliest comprehensive recordkeeping systems arose in Europe which makes the continent the only place that the lifespans of people born in the 19th century can be documented and verified to the standards of modern scientific research. For example, the United Kingdom organized a central recordkeeping system for England and Wales in 1837, making it compulsory by 1874.[1]
Mathematically, very few people born in the 20th century have yet had an opportunity to reach or surpass the age of 110. This is the age recognized by longevity researchers as the marker of supercentenarian status. Some of the people listed below may be recognized by their own nation as having attained an age of 110 years or greater, but their lifespan may not yet have been documented and verified sufficiently for them to be denominated a supercentenarian by the standards of modern longevity research.
This list contains the oldest woman and/or man in a country under the following criteria:
- The oldest supercentenarian verified by an independent organisation specializing in the study of gerontology (e.g. The Gerontology Research Group). Pending and unverified claims greater than the verified oldest are not included.
- Where there is no verified supercentenarian then the oldest pending case, if any, being investigated by a group such as the GRG.
- Other cases that have a reliable source that identifies the person as the oldest woman or man in their country.
Those born in one country but who later moved to another are specifically noted.
National records
Under 110 Verified[2][3] supercentenarian Pending[4] supercentenarian Unverified supercentenarian
Country | Name | Sex | Reported birth date | Reported age as of 30 April 2015 | Age verified |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | Ethel Farrell (born in India) | F | 27 November 1902 | 112 years, 154 days[2] | Yes |
Alfred Date | M | 8 November 1905 | 109 years, 173 days[5] | ||
Belgium | Aime Wille | M | 1 March 1909 | 106 years, 60 days[6] | |
Brazil | Álida Victória Grubba Rudge | F | 10 July 1903 | 111 years, 294 days[4] | Pending |
Cape Verde | Maria Veiga Amado | F | 9 October 1905 | 109 years, 203 days[7][8][9] | |
Czech Republic | Edith Kaufmann (lives in the United Kingdom) | F | 12 December 1903 | 111 years, 139 days[4] | Pending |
Denmark | Signe Højer | F | 1 November 1905 | 109 years, 180 days[10][11] | |
Georg Ingwersen Jensen | M | 14 June 1906 | 108 years, 320 days[10] | ||
Estonia | Elle Mälberg | F | 10 April 1907 | 108 years, 20 days[12] | |
Arved Tamm | M | 31 January 1910 | 105 years, 89 days[13] | ||
France | Olympe Amaury | F | 19 June 1901 | 113 years, 315 days[2] | Yes |
Germany | Charlotte Klamroth | F | 18 August 1903 | 111 years, 255 days[2] | Yes |
Gustav Gerneth | M | 15 October 1905 | 109 years, 197 days[14] | ||
Guyana | Alice Alberta Crawford | F | 27 May 1906 | 108 years, 338 days[15] | |
Mortimer Lamazon | M | 22 July 1906 | 108 years, 282 days[16] | ||
Iceland | Guðríður Guðbrandsdóttir | F | 23 May 1906 | 108 years, 342 days[17][18] | |
Georg Ólafsson | M | 26 March 1909 | 106 years, 35 days[19][20][21][22] | ||
Ireland | Kathleen Snavely (lives in the USA) | F | 16 February 1902 | 113 years, 73 days[2] | Yes |
Italy | Emma Morano-Martinuzzi | F | 29 November 1899 | 115 years, 152 days[2] | Yes |
Salvatore Caruso | M | 2 November 1905 | 109 years, 179 days[23] | ||
Jamaica | Violet Brown | F | 10 March 1900 | 115 years, 51 days[2] | Yes |
Japan | Nabi Tajima | F | 4 August 1900 | 114 years, 269 days[2] | Yes |
Sakari Momoi | M | 5 February 1903 | 112 years, 84 days[2] | Yes | |
Mexico | Dominga Velasco (lives in the USA) | F | 12 May 1901 | 113 years, 353 days[2] | Yes |
Moldova | Goldie Steinberg (lives in the USA) | F | 30 October 1900 | 114 years, 182 days[2] | Yes |
Netherlands | Nellij H.M. de Vries-Lammerts | F | 5 May 1905 | 109 years, 360 days[24] | |
Norway | Elisabet Ekenæs | F | 26 December 1904 | 110 years, 125 days[25] | No |
Carl Falck | M | 27 May 1907 | 107 years, 338 days[25] | ||
Poland | Jadwiga Młynek | F | 1 October 1905 | 109 years, 211 days[26] | |
Portugal | Manuel Rafael dos Santos | M | 23 December 1905 | 109 years, 128 days[27] | |
Romania | Maria Tudor | F | 8 September 1903 | 111 years, 234 days[28] | No |
Serbia | Jelisaveta Veljković Cenka | F | 18 July 1904 | 110 years, 286 days[29] | No |
Seychelles | Nancy Marie | F | 26 January 1909 | 106 years, 94 days[30][31] | |
Spain | Ana María Vela Rubio | F | 29 October 1901 | 113 years, 183 days[2] | Yes |
Suriname | Feli Noi | F | 5 December 1903 | 111 years, 146 days[32] | No |
United Kingdom | Gladys Hooper | F | 18 January 1903 | 112 years, 102 days[2] | Yes |
United States | Jeralean Talley | F | 23 May 1899 | 115 years, 342 days[3] | Yes |
Wash Wesley | M | 21 January 1904 | 111 years, 99 days[4] | Pending |
Territorial recordholders
Country | Territory | Name | Sex | Birth date | Age as of 30 April 2015 | Age verified |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Faroe Islands | Theodor Thomassen | M | 28 October 1908 | 106 years, 184 days[33] | |
Netherlands | Curaçao | Maria Samson-Leer | F | 1 February 1906 | 109 years, 88 days[34][35][36][37][38] | |
United Kingdom | British Virgin Islands | Robelteen Smith | F | 12 August 1908 | 106 years, 261 days[39] | |
Cayman Islands | Julia Hydes | F | 25 January 1909 | 106 years, 95 days[40][41] | ||
United States | Puerto Rico | Antonia Gerena Rivera (lives in the USA) | F | 19 May 1900 | 114 years, 346 days[2] | Yes |
US Virgin Islands | Ursula Krigger | F | 22 April 1902 | 113 years, 8 days[4] | Pending |
References
- ↑ Guinness Book of Records. 1978 Edition.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 "Validated Living Supercentenarians". Gerontology Research Group.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Supercentenarian Data -- Table E". Gerontology Research Group. 23 August 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Young, Robert Douglas (15 July 2014). "PENDING GRG CASES". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ↑ "Live every day like it’s your best: Pearls of wisdom from Alfred Date, Australia’s oldest man". NEWSLOCAL. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
- ↑ http://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/blghe_01440767. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ nobidadetv. "108 anos, a mais velha do Fogo". nobidadetv.com - Nobidade TV Network-USA. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ "Nhanha de Nhontone: Mulher mais idosa de Cabo Verde completou 108 anos de idade". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ "Mulher mais idosa de Cabo Verde completa 109 anos".
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Mono, Perhag (15 April 2009). "Ældste i Danmark" (in Danish). Ældste i Danmark.
- ↑ "Danmarks ældste bor nu i Silkeborg" (in Danish). mja.dk. 2 February 2015.
- ↑ "Oldest living Estonian turns 108". Eesti Rahvusringhääling. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
- ↑ "Saja viie aastane mees: viin on targa inimese jook". ERR. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
- ↑ "Herr Gerneth steht mit 109 noch am Herd". Volksstimme. 16 October 2014.
- ↑ "Mahaicony grandmother celebrates 107th birthday - Stabroek News - Georgetown, Guyana". Stabroek News. 1 June 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ GNNL. "Site layout and property design". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑
- ↑ Guðríður Guðbrandsdóttir 107 ára í dag (Icelandic)
- ↑ Elstu íslensku karlarnir á lífi
- ↑ Georg Ólafsson 104 ára (Icelandic)
- ↑ Andlát: Gissur Ólafur Erlingsson (Icelandic)
- ↑ Georg Breiðfjörð Ólafsson er 106 ára í dag (Icelandic)
- ↑ "Uomini italiani più longevi". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ (Dutch)
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Gravdal, Vilhelm; Ruisdael, Celvin. "Landets eldste" (in Norwegian). Slektssider av Jan Erik Aas.
- ↑ Z życzeniami u seniorów (Polish)
- ↑ Manuel Rafael dos Santos, o homem mais velho de Portugal (Portuguese)
- ↑ "Povestea vieții celui mai vârstnic român: Maria Tudor are 110 și a trăit toată viața din agricultură". agrointel.ro. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ "Jelisaveta Veljković, vršnjakinja "Politike"". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ "Nation Home". Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ http://www.seychellesnewsagency.com/articles/2254/+and+still+going+strong+Boiled+cassava+and+no+alcohol+is+Nancy+Maries+recipe+for+long+life
- ↑
- ↑ Theodor Thomassen er elsti føroyingur nakrantíð (Faroese)
- ↑ "Maria Samson-Leer oudste inwoner" (PDF) (in Dutch). Amigoe. 7 September 2010. p. 2.
- ↑ "104 jaar oud" (PDF) (in Dutch). Amigoe. 24 March 2011. p. 2. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
- ↑ Versgeperst.com Curacao (in Dutch) http://www.versgeperst.com/lifestyle/194897/107-kaarsjes-voor-marie-samson-leer.html. Retrieved 4 October 2014. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ Nieuws360 (in Dutch) http://www.nieuws360.com/lifestyle/maria-samson-leer-108-oudste-vrouw-van-curacao/. Retrieved 4 October 2014. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ http://loopcuracao.com/2015/02/02/sra-maria-samson-leer-selebra-un-edat-respeta-di-109-ana/
- ↑ "INSPIRE BVI: The oldest citizen, Miss Teen". BVI News. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ "At 105, cultural icon Aunt Julia continues to shine". The Cayman Reporter. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ http://www.compasscayman.com/story.aspx?id=148761